京调（如柳子腔、吹腔等）和昆曲曲牌。它形成于北京，时间是在1840年前后，盛行于20世纪三、四十年代，时有“国剧”之称。它的行当全面、表演成熟、气势宏美，是近代剧，又称“皮黄”，由“西皮”和“二黄”两种基本腔调组成它的音乐素材，也兼唱一些地方小曲中国戏曲的代表。京剧是中国的“国粹”，已有200年历史。 京剧脸谱与京剧表演艺术一样，是和演员一起出现在舞台上的活的艺术。京剧在中国戏曲史上，虽只有二百余年的历史，但与其他戏曲相比，它发展快，流传广，深受人民群众的喜爱，有广泛的群众基础。因此，京剧脸谱在中国戏曲脸谱中具有特殊的地位。脸谱是中国戏曲独有的，不同于其它国家任何戏剧的化妆。戏曲脸谱有着独特的迷人魅力。 中国戏曲中人物角色的行当分类，按传统习惯，有“生、旦、净、丑”和“生、旦、净、末、丑”两种分行方法，近代以来，由于不少剧种的“末”行已逐渐归入“生”行，通常把“生、旦、净、丑”作为行当的四种基本类型。每个行当又有若干分支，各有其基本固定的扮演人物和表演特色。其中，“旦”是女角色的统称：“生”、“净”、两行是男角色：“丑”行中除有时兼扮丑旦和老旦外，大都是男角色。“脸谱”是指中国传统戏剧里男演员脸部的彩色化妆。这种脸部化妆主要用于净（花脸）和丑（小丑）。它在形式、色彩和类型上有一定的格式。内行的观众从脸谱上就可以分辨出这个角色是英雄还是坏人，聪明还是愚蠢，受人爱戴还是使人厌恶。 京剧那迷人的脸谱在中国戏剧无数脸部化妆中占有特殊的地位。京剧脸谱以“象征性”和“夸张性”著称。它通过运用夸张和变形的图形来展示角色的性格特征。眼睛，额头和两颊通常被画成蝙蝠，蝴蝶或燕子的翅膀状，再加上夸张的嘴和鼻子，制造出所需的脸部效果。 金属书签这种被称为金属书签，是书签发展历程中的一种创新。而这款京剧脸谱书签是集合了中国传统艺术与现代创新的一个作品，金属书签打破了传统的书签造型，古朴而典雅。U型设计更给人以视觉的冲击，犹如一柄如意给人带来好运。书签作为一种文化用品，有独特的广告效应、可识别性、新奇和长久的广告时效性都使书签在这一领域独占鳌头。大多数读书人喜欢用书签作读书标记。它像汉字一样，既是最实用的常物，又可以上升为精美的艺术品。有人把书签比喻为书的情人，书的主人的书僮。这一创意是再恰当不过的了。当人读书读累了，顺手把书签放入书中，让书签代替人的位置，忠实的守护着书中的命运；当人捧起书的时候，将书签轻轻取出来放在一边，她就默默含情的陪伴着读书人。这款书签还可以当做一款极具中国风的特色发簪，簪子是东方古典的标志，颇具东方古典神韵，挽簪的女子带着夏季的清凉、摇曳的风情，宛如从宫廷壁画上走来，摇曳婀娜如夏荷，而这款京剧脸谱发簪将东方女子的婉约与传统的京剧脸谱艺术巧妙的融合到了一起，顾盼生姿精品如意书签精致时尚，实用、美观、体积小，便于携带，图案具有中国传统特色，是办公礼品、外事礼品、校园礼品、会议礼品和送给外国朋友的最好选择！每套书签里都有配有中英文说明书本产品采用纯铜镀镍工艺制成，是您收藏纪念和馈赠亲友的良好选择选一款送给您的亲属、朋友、老师、客户以及外国友人都是很棒的馈赠佳品，也是值得自己收藏的纪念品。
求英语高手，帮我翻译一篇文章。。
第1个回答 2012-09-01
Beijing tune the (Ryuko cavity, blow cavity) and Kunqu Qupai. It formed in Beijing, the time in 1840, prevailed in thirty or forty years of the 20th century, when the National Opera ". It's a comprehensive line of business, performing mature, momentum Hiromi, modern drama, also known as "skin yellow, its musical material composed by two basic tone of the Sipi" and "yellow", also sing the representatives of some local ditty Chinese opera and Chief . Peking Opera is China's "national essence", more than 200 years of history. Beijing opera mask and the art of Peking opera, and the actor appeared on the stage with the living arts. Opera in the history of Chinese opera, is only two hundred years of history, but compared with other opera, it is the development of fast, wide spread, loved by the people, there is a broad mass base. Therefore, Peking Opera has a special position in the Chinese opera mask. Facebook is unique to Chinese opera, the make-up of any theater is different from other countries. Opera mask has a unique charm. Chinese opera characters line of business categories, according to the traditional habits, old, once, net, ugly and raw, once, the net, the last, the ugly two branches method, in modern times, since many operas " The end of the row has been gradually classified as "raw" line, usually the old, once, net, ugly "as the four basic types of line of business. Each line of business there are a number of branches, each with its basic fixed-playing characters and performance characteristics. , "Once" is a female collectively role: "Health", "net", the two lines of the male role: and sometimes concurrently play "ugly" line in addition to ugly once and Lao Dan, mostly male role. "Facebook is the the face color make-up of the traditional Chinese theater actor. This facial make-up is mainly used for net (painted face) and the ugly (clown). It will have a certain format in the form, color and type. Expert audience can tell from Facebook This is the role of the hero or bad, smart or stupid, beloved or irritating. The charming facial makeup of Beijing opera that occupies a special position in the Chinese drama countless facial makeup. Beijing opera mask is known as a "symbolic" and "exaggerated". It is through the use of exaggeration and distortion of the graphics to show the character of the role. Eyes, forehead and cheeks are usually painted like the wings of bats, butterflies, or swallow, coupled with exaggerated mouth and nose, to produce the desired effect the face. This metal bookmarks metal bookmark, the bookmark in the course of development of an innovation. The Beijing Opera mask bookmarks is a collection of works of traditional Chinese art and modern innovation, breaking the traditional metal bookmarks bookmark shape, simple and elegant. The U-shaped design gives a visual impact, like a two-edged Ruyi brings good luck. Bookmark as a kind of cultural goods, unique advertising effect, the identifiable, novelty, and long-term advertising timeliness champion bookmark in this area. Most student who likes to mark bookmarks for reading. Like Chinese characters, both practical and constant material, and can rise as a beautiful work of art. Bookmarks metaphor for the book lover, the owner of the book nunnery. The idea is nothing more appropriate. When people from reading the tired, shoving bookmarks into the book, so that the position of the bookmark instead of people, faithful guardian of the fate of the book; When people won the book, bookmark gently taken out aside, she silently, lovingly accompany scholar. The bookmark also can be used as a very Chinese style features decorative hairpins, hairpin Oriental classical logo, quite oriental classical charm pull hairpin style woman with a cool summer, swaying, like coming from the palace murals swaying graceful as Sappho, The Beijing Opera mask hair clasp Oriental woman graceful and traditional Beijing opera mask art artful blend to together, stare and colorful boutique wishful bookmark ultra-sleek, practical and beautiful, small size, easy to carry, pattern with Chinese traditional characteristics, office gift, the gift of Foreign Affairs, Campus gifts, conference gifts and sent to foreign friends best choice! Each bookmark has with the Chinese and English manual This product uses made of nickel-plated copper process is a good choice for your favorite Memorial gifts to friends and relatives sent to your relatives, friends, teachers, customers as well as foreign friends choose a is a great gift to share, is worthy of its own collection of souvenirs.
第2个回答 2012-08-31
我也在等待一个高手，亲，你翻译这个干啥呀？
