The growth of the Limited Liability Company and municipal business had important consequences. Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industry greatly increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an element in national life representing irresponsible wealth detached from the land and the duties of the landowners; and almost equally detached from the responsible management of business. All through the nineteenth century, America, Africa, India, Australia and parts of Europe were being developed by British shareholders were thus enriched by the world’s movement towards industrialization. Towns like Bournemouth and Eastbourne sprang up to house large “comfortable” classes who had retired on their incomes, and who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends and occasionally attending a shareholders’ meeting to dictate their orders to the management. On the other hand “shareholding” meant leisure and freedom which was used by many of the later Victorians for the highest purpose of a great civilization.
这是背景文章。只需翻译这句:Towns like Bournemouth and Eastbourne sprang up to house large “comfortable” classes who had retired on their incomes, and who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends and occasionally attending a shareholders’ meeting to dictate their orders to the management.
sprang up to house中的to house我不知道是什么意思?
这段文章是考研的英语文章,故不是很难的,请大虾们帮忙一下。谢谢了。不胜感激,超级感激
这是背景文章。只需翻译这句:城镇一样,伯恩茅斯和伊斯特本兴起向内务大“舒适”阶级谁已退休,他们的收入,谁没有关系其余的社区,除了制订分红和偶尔出席股东大会来决定他们的命令,管理。