胆固醇的英文缩写

如题所述

第1个回答  2024-03-01
Cholesterol, commonly denoted by the acronym CHOL, is a sterol molecule that is extensively present in the membranes of animal cells and serves as a crucial precursor for the synthesis of hormones and bile acids. Here are the revised and polished entries regarding cholesterol:
1. **Functions of Cholesterol:**
- Cholesterol plays a vital role in maintaining the fluidity and stability of cell membranes, regulating their shape and function.
- It acts as a precursor for the synthesis of steroid hormones, such as estrogen, testosterone, and cortisol, as well as for vitamin D.
- It is also a precursor to bile acids, which are essential for the digestion and absorption of fats.
2. **Cholesterol Synthesis and Transport:**
- The liver is the primary site of cholesterol synthesis in the body, although it can also be obtained from dietary sources.
- Cholesterol is transported in the bloodstream by lipoproteins, categorized into low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), often referred to as "bad" cholesterol due to its potential to deposit in artery walls, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), known as "good" cholesterol for its role in removing excess cholesterol from the bloodstream.
- The total cholesterol level in the blood, which includes all forms of cholesterol, should ideally be between 130mg/dL and 200mg/dL; levels outside this range may pose health risks.
3. **Example Sentences:**
- "Cholesterol is a key component of cell membranes and a precursor to the production of steroid hormones and bile acids."
- "In the body, cholesterol is primarily synthesized in the liver and transported via lipoproteins in the blood."
- "Diet, exercise, genetics, age, and medications all influence cholesterol levels."
- "A blood test known as a lipid profile can measure cholesterol, providing levels of total cholesterol, LDL-C, HDL-C, and triglycerides."
- "To lower cholesterol, lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, reducing saturated and trans fats, increasing fiber intake, regular exercise, quitting smoking, and medication as prescribed by a physician can be beneficial."
These entries have been structured to provide clear, concise information on cholesterol, maintaining the original meaning while enhancing the quality and readability of the content.详情

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