如题所述
英语中 不乏大量的名词性从句。名词性从句是由名词和动词组成的一组单词。
名词是人的名字、动物、地点、事物或者一种状态,比如快乐hapiness或者兴奋excitement。
换句话说,名词就是某人或某物的称呼。
名词意味着名字
代词it, she, you, him, this等等可以取代名词。如果发现用一个代词可以取代一组单词,那么这组单词即为名词短语。我们来看下几个例子:
名词从句可以在句子中作主语、宾语或者补语。
做主语:Whatever Taylor Swift sings becomes a hit.
It becomes a hit.
作宾语:Did you know that Taylor Swift is only twenty-five?
Did you know this?
作主语补足语:
Taylor Swift’s beauty and talent are what many girls dream of.
Taylor Swift’s beauty and talent are this.
名词从句通常可以通过对句子剩余部分提问来辨认。
比如说:
What becomes a hit? 答案即是whatever Taylor Swift sings
What did I know? 答案为:that Taylor Swift is only twenty-five?
What are Taylor Swift’s beauty and talent? 答案是:what many girls dream of.
明白了吗?
名词性从句很容易辨认,通常由以下词引导
that, if, whether,
what, when,how, where, 还有:
whatever,whenever, however.
You can tell me when it’s over if the high was worth the pain. 这句话里如何用this或it来替代句子成分呢?
这句话里包含了2个名词从句
1 You can tell me when it’s over
2. You can tell me if the high was worth the pain.
You can tell me ‘this’
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