pretend 后接不定式的具体用法与典型例题

有两种用法
1.pretend
to
do
sth.(动词)
如：I
pretend
to
give
him
the
cold
shoulder.
我故意假装冷落他
其否定形式为:
pretend
not
to
do
sth.
如：He
pretended
not
to
know
the
facts.
他佯装不知实情。
2.pretend
to
be
+形容词或名词
He
pretends
to
be
angry
.(形容词)
他假装生气了
He
does
not
pretend
to
be
a
physicist.(名词)
他并不自命为物理学家。

how后可接不定式构成不定式短语，在
offer
ought
plan
prepare
pretend
的特殊用法：
Find
后可用分词做宾四、作表语
不定式作表语表示具体动作
再看看别人怎么说的。

及物动词
vt.
1.佯装;假装;[+to-v][+(that)]
He
pretended
that
he
was
innocent.
他假装无辜。
He
pretended
to
be
friendly
with
me.
他假装对我友善。
2.自命,自称[Y][+to-v][+(that)]
I
do
not
pretend
to
be
a
scholar.
我不自命为学者。
3.(尤指孩子)(在游戏中)假扮;装作[Y][+to-v][+(that)]
Let's
pretend
that
we're
on
an
island.
让我们装作在一孤岛上。
4.【口】(常用于否定句)妄称,敢于[Y][+to-v]
I
can
not
pretend
to
judge
between
them.
我可不敢在他们之间作出裁判。
不及物动词
vi.
1.假装
She
wasn't
really
crying;
she
was
only
pretending.
她并非真的在哭;她只是假装而已。
2.自封,自称;妄求[(+to)]
She
pretends
to
great
knowledge.
她自称具有广博的知识。
形容词
a.
1.假装的;假想的
It
is
a
pretend
meal
this
evening,
with
nothing
whatever
on