如题所述
如果说单词是学好英语的第一基础,那么语法就是学好英语的第二基础。下面是我为您收集整理的小学英语名词复数规则,供大家参考!
小学英语 名词复数规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s
如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es
如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es
如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es
如:knife-knives, wife-wives
5.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,
mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people
Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
写出下列各词的复数
watch _______ child _______ photo _______ diary _______
day _______ foot_______ book_______ dress _______
tooth _______ sheep _______ box _______ strawberry _______
thief _______ yo-yo _______ peach _______ sandwich _______
man _______ woman _______ Chinese _______ bag _______
小学语法:现在进行时
现在进行时
1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词 + be + 动词ing?
动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing
如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing
如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing
如:run-running, stop-stopping
现在进行时专项练习:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________ run________ swim________ make________
go________ like________ write________ ski________
read________ have________ sing________ dance________
put________ see________ buy________ love________
live________ take________ come________ get________
stop________ sit________ begin________ shop________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy ________ (draw) a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls ________ (sing) in the classroom .
3. My mother ________ (cook) some nice food now.
4. What ________ you ________ (do) now?
5. Look. They ________ (have) an English lesson.
6.They ________ (not water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________ (dance) in the classroom.
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________ (listen) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We ________ (have) supper now.
10. -________ Helen ________ (wash) clothes? -Yes, she is.
三、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
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2.The students are cleaning the classroom. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
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3.I’m playing the football in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问)
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4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
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