如题所述
第1个回答 2013-08-17
found somebody to do 还是found somebody done
这两句都存在着问题 首先 found (过去式)是只能用现在分词作宾语补足语的动词 正确形式应该是 ‘found somebody doing ’为了使你更好的去掌握以下知识点以供你你好好参详
常见的用现在分词作宾补的结构有: :
get / leave / keep / set / catch / have sb. doing; see / find / watch / feel / hear / listen to / discover sb. doing 如:
He kept me waiting the whole morning. 他让我等了整整一上午。
注意:如果把上述结构变为被动语态(get, have, feel除外),则原来作宾补的现在分词变成主补。如:
The girl was caught stealing. 这女孩被抓住偷东西。
宾补的定义: 有些及物动词带了宾语后还需要有一个补足成分才能使句子完整,这个补足成分就叫做宾语补足语。用来说明宾语的行为、特征、状态、身份等。宾语和宾补一起构成复合宾语。主要有下面几种类型:
1. 名词(或代词)+名词
She found him a very clever boy.
2. 名词(或代词)+形容词
He had a strange way of making his class lively and interesting.
3. 名词(或代词)+副词或介词短语
Last Sunday I saw you out with your sister.
To her surprise, she found herself in a different world.
4. 名词(或代词)+分词(分词短语)
I saw him doing his homework when I passed his window.
I was absent-minded when I heard my name called.
注意:
在用现在分词或不定式作宾语补足语的动词中,有些只能用现在分词作宾语补足语;有些只能用不定式作宾语补足语;还有的动词既能用现在分词又可用不定式作宾语补足语:
1)、只能用现在分词作宾语补足语的动词有:catch, keep, mind, prevent, stop(阻止)等。
She caught her son smoking a cigarette.
His words started me thinking.
2)、只能用不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:wish, desire, expect, love, prefer, trust, encourage, let, allow, permit, mean, lead, bring, put, hurry, cause, remind, ask, invite, beg, request, worry, advise, persuade, call on, tell, order, command, require, make, force, drive, forbid, warn, help, teach, show, assist, report, bear, wait for, think, take, know, judge, consider, suppose, believe, allow, prove, declare等。
Their parents don’t allow him to stay out late.
他父母不允许他在外面呆到很晚。
3)、既能用现在分词又可用不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:see, watch, notice, look at, observe, listen to, hear, feel, have, imagine, discover, like, want, understand, hate, get, set, leave等。
She was seen running away from the scene of the crime.
有人看见她从犯罪现场跑开。
I saw you put the key in your pocket.
我见你把钥匙放进了口袋。
这两句都存在着问题 首先 found (过去式)是只能用现在分词作宾语补足语的动词 正确形式应该是 ‘found somebody doing ’为了使你更好的去掌握以下知识点以供你你好好参详
常见的用现在分词作宾补的结构有: :
get / leave / keep / set / catch / have sb. doing; see / find / watch / feel / hear / listen to / discover sb. doing 如:
He kept me waiting the whole morning. 他让我等了整整一上午。
注意:如果把上述结构变为被动语态(get, have, feel除外),则原来作宾补的现在分词变成主补。如:
The girl was caught stealing. 这女孩被抓住偷东西。
宾补的定义: 有些及物动词带了宾语后还需要有一个补足成分才能使句子完整,这个补足成分就叫做宾语补足语。用来说明宾语的行为、特征、状态、身份等。宾语和宾补一起构成复合宾语。主要有下面几种类型:
1. 名词(或代词)+名词
She found him a very clever boy.
2. 名词(或代词)+形容词
He had a strange way of making his class lively and interesting.
3. 名词(或代词)+副词或介词短语
Last Sunday I saw you out with your sister.
To her surprise, she found herself in a different world.
4. 名词(或代词)+分词(分词短语)
I saw him doing his homework when I passed his window.
I was absent-minded when I heard my name called.
注意:
在用现在分词或不定式作宾语补足语的动词中,有些只能用现在分词作宾语补足语;有些只能用不定式作宾语补足语;还有的动词既能用现在分词又可用不定式作宾语补足语:
1)、只能用现在分词作宾语补足语的动词有:catch, keep, mind, prevent, stop(阻止)等。
She caught her son smoking a cigarette.
His words started me thinking.
2)、只能用不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:wish, desire, expect, love, prefer, trust, encourage, let, allow, permit, mean, lead, bring, put, hurry, cause, remind, ask, invite, beg, request, worry, advise, persuade, call on, tell, order, command, require, make, force, drive, forbid, warn, help, teach, show, assist, report, bear, wait for, think, take, know, judge, consider, suppose, believe, allow, prove, declare等。
Their parents don’t allow him to stay out late.
他父母不允许他在外面呆到很晚。
3)、既能用现在分词又可用不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:see, watch, notice, look at, observe, listen to, hear, feel, have, imagine, discover, like, want, understand, hate, get, set, leave等。
She was seen running away from the scene of the crime.
有人看见她从犯罪现场跑开。
I saw you put the key in your pocket.
我见你把钥匙放进了口袋。
第2个回答 2013-08-17
found somebody to do
例句:I found a friend to fix my computer.
例句:I found a friend to fix my computer.
第3个回答 2013-08-17
found somebody doing 才对 发现某人正在做某事
第4个回答 2013-08-17
found somebody done
第5个回答 2013-08-17
found sb to do