如题所述
The Concept of Culture
文化的概念
The content of culture includes quite lot meanings. For someone, it refers to an appreciation of good literature, music, art, and food.
文化的内容包含了相当多的含义。对某些人来说，它指的是对文学、音乐、艺术和美食的欣赏。
And for others, it embraces the different thought, custom and thought which can be inherited in the history ofhuman civlization.
对另一些人来说，它包含了在人类文明历史中可以继承的不同的思想、习俗和思想。
However, it can be generally defined as the shared patterns of behaviors and interactions, cognitive constructs, and a fective understanding that are learned through a process of soc ia lization.
然而，它通常可以被定义为行为和互动的共享模式，认知结构，以及通过系统化过程学习的有效理解。
When it comes to the layers or levels of culture, different experts hold the opposite.
当谈到文化的层次时，不同的专家持相反的观点。
As for some experts, culture is divided into there levels: material culture, system culture, behavior culture and psyc hological culture.
有些专家将文化分为物质文化、制度文化、行为文化和心理文化三个层次。
Meanwhile, other anthropologists are of the opinion that culture includes the high culture, deep culture and popular culture.
同时，其他人类学家认为文化包括高级文化、深层文化和大众文化。
Have you ever thought the questions how can we learn those kind of culture which are above- mentioned?
你有没有想过这样的问题:我们怎样才能学习上面提到的那种文化.
Actually, as humans, we learn some of the ways of our culture by being taught by our teachers or parents.
事实上，作为人类，我们通过老师或父母的教导来学习我们的文化。
We learn more of the ways of our culture by growing up in it. We see how other people in our culture do things, and we do them the same way. We even learn how to think and feel in this way.
我们在文化中成长，从而更多地了解我们的文化。在我们的文化中，我们看到其他人是如何做事的，我们也以同样的方式行事。我们甚至学会了如何用这种方式思考和感受。
Nowadays, with the development of international economy and globalization, we Chinese in general start to know the word of multiculturalism.
如今，随着国际经济和全球化的发展，我们中国人普遍开始了解多元文化主义这个词。
But what's that means? In the recent ten years, our human society become more and more comp licated, which in order that the various culture are fac ing various opportunities and challenges.
但这是什么意思呢?近十年来，我们的人类社会变得越来越复杂，为了使不同的文化产生不同的机会和挑战。
So in this complicated social structure, we are demanded that we should accept different culture to serve the society and face the challenges.
所以在这个复杂的社会结构中，我们被要求接受不同的文化来服务社会，面对挑战。
That is to say the complex social background creates the multiculturalism.
也就是说，复杂的社会背景造就了多元文化主义。
Take one instance, Chinese culture contains various dialects, various hab its, belief, all kinds of custom.
例如，中国文化包含各种方言，各种风俗，信仰，各种习俗。
All of this national culture composes the Chinese culture. And that can be known as multiculturalism.
如今，随着国际经济和全球化的发展，我们中国人普遍开始了解多元文化主义这个词。
All in all, I hold the view that it's hard to de fine the word“culture" accurately, since it's a very broad concept. But what we can do is to learn and feel the culture from our daily life.
总之，我认为很难准确地定义“文化”这个词，因为它是一个非常宽泛的概念。但我们可以做的是学习和感受文化从我们的日常生活。
扩展资料：
文化的定义:文化是相对于政治、经济而言的人类全部精神活动及其产品。
文化是智慧群族的一切群族社会现象与群族内在精神的既有，传承，创造，发展的总和。
它涵括智慧群族从过去到未来的历史，是群族基于自然的基础上所有活动内容。是群族所有物质表象与精神内在的整体。
具体人类文化内容指群族的历史、地理、风土人情、传统习俗，工具，附属物、生活方式、宗教信仰，文学艺术、规范，律法，制度、思维方式、价值观念、审美情趣，精神图腾等等
