梁彦光劝人改过
有滏阳人焦通,性酗酒,事亲礼缺,为从弟所讼。梁彦光弗之罪,将至州学,令观于孔子庙。通遂感悟。既悲且愧,若无自容。彦光训谕而遣之。后改过励行,卒为善士。以德化人,皆此类也。吏人感悦,略无诤讼。
釜阳:地名,在今河北省。训喻:教诲,开导。
1解释下列加点词语在文中的意思1为从弟所讼 讼加点: 2卒为善士 卒加点:
2酗酒、侍亲礼缺的焦通在梁彦光的教诲下改过自励,请用自己的语言概括一下
梁彦光是如何让焦通由一个不孝的人转变为一个善士的?
3官吏为政或以苛、或以宽,请你评价一下文中的梁彦光为政有什么特色?
刘氏顺从
明张晋妻刘氏。贵家女也。其姑悍妒。常以虐闻乡里。有三媳。均去。刘乃
第四媳也。于归后。甚得姑意。人骇究其由。惟“顺从”二字。凡有教训指使。
罔不唯命是遵。即非礼之事或断非妇人所能为者。当命之时。亦无推却。久之。
则将其事之是非。从容请命。往往有言。姑未尝不从。事之三年。姑竟化为慈。
续娶三媳。不再以虐闻。
1解释下列加点词语在文中的意思。
人骇究其由 究加点: 2姑未尝不从 从加点:
2文段中的哪个地方最能体现出张晋母亲的“悍妒”?请用简洁的语言概括。
3如此婆婆确实令人谈之色变,避之不及。但刘氏嫁入张家后却深得张母喜
欢,甚至到了后来,张母竟也变得慈祥,不在虐待儿媳了。请结合文段内容具体
说说这其中的奥妙在哪里
情同朱张
初,晖①同县张堪素有名称②,尝于太学③见晖,甚重之,接以友道,乃把晖臂曰:“欲以妻子托朱生。”晖以堪先达④,举手未敢对,自后不复相见。堪卒,晖闻其妻子贫困,乃自往候视,厚赈赡⑤之。晖少子怪而问曰:“大人不与堪为友,平生未曾相闻,子孙窃怪之。”晖曰:“堪尝有知己之言,吾以信于心也。”(节选自《后汉书》)
①晖:朱晖,与张堪同为东汉人。②名称:名声,名望。③大学:汉朝设在京城的最高学府。④先达:指有道德、有学问的前辈。⑤赈赡:救济,周济。
1解释下列加点词语在文中的意思。1晖同县张堪素有名称 素加点:2堪卒 卒加点:
2张堪在太学见到朱晖后“甚重之”,说明他对朱晖非常欣赏,文中哪些地方能体现出张堪对朱晖额看法?
3钱文忠在《百家讲坛》解读了《三字经》“曰仁义,礼智信”时曾引用过上文的故事,认为朱晖的做法很好的体现了“信义”。请针对此观点结合文章内容谈谈你的理解。
黎女矢死
明,黎女许字陈氏子濂。南海钟姓者。兴巨狱以构陈氏。濂挺身就逮。誓不以难蒙父兄。自分不得出。使辞黎氏之婚。黎氏父母然其辞。欲为女谋别选所归。黎女矢死自决曰。以身许人。当其有难而背之。不义。出不出未可知。不冀其出。而先以不出绝之。不仁。吾惟有俟之而已。濂既出。黎女遂归濂焉。
注释:构:罗织罪名对人进行陷害。蒙:使...遭受。分:料想,估计。决:决定。
1解释下列加点词语在文中的意思。
1不冀其出 冀加点: 2吾惟有俟之而已 俟加点:
2在黎氏父母都已同意解除婚约的情况下,黎女却誓死决定等候陈濂消息,并最终与之结为夫妻。请结合文段内容用自己的话说说她说服父母的理由是什么?
3 陈濂与黎女的结合可谓是天造地设。与黎女的有仁有义相比,陈濂也同样情义兼备。从文段中的哪些地方能够看出陈濂的此种品质?
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Have the Fuyang people focus on, alcoholism, something missing from his kiss, the lawsuit. Liang Yanguang put the crime, approaching state, to view in the Confucius temple. Pass and sentiment. Both sad and ashamed, if there is no self content. Yan light upon a while. After the reform practice, and for the other. In Dehua, all these are. Officials who are pleased, without a lawsuit.
Kettle Yang: place names, in Hebei province. Instruction: education, enlightenment.
1 explain the following some words in the meaning of 1 from his brother a lawsuit litigation: 2 died as a philanthropist:
2 alcohol, paternity Qinli missing coke through Liang Yanguang in the teaching reform of self, please use a summary of his language.
Liang Yanguang is how to make coke by a disobedient people into a philanthropist?
3 government officials to take seriously, or to or wide, please evaluate the text of the Liang Yanguang administration what characteristics?
Liu Shishun from the
Liu Ming Zhang Jin wife. Your home girl also. The Gu shrewish. Often in the smell of the child. There are three daughter-in-law. Have to. Liu Nai
Fourth daughter-in-law also. After return. Even the Gu. People learn it by. But the "obedience" two words. All lessons.
He not only life is as. The propriety or off the woman to have. When life is. There is no excuse. For a long time.
The matter is not. Quiet plea. Often a word. Gu not from. In the three years. Gu was as ci.
Our three daughter. Not to abuse the smell.
1 explain the following words in the meaning of the article.
People with the by the add: 2 Gu not from some:
Which place 2 in the text can best reflect the Zhang Jin mother's "women"? Please sum up the use of simple language.
3 so she did a very anxious, shunned. But Liu married into Zhang Jia after they won the Zhang Muxi
Huan, even to the later, Zhang mother unexpectedly also become kind, not abuse daughter-in-law. Please text content
Talk about the mystery of where
The situation with Zhu Zhang
At the beginning of the same county, Hui Zhang Kansu names II, taste in Taixue ③ see Hui, very heavy, connected to one, but the light arm said: "to his wife asked Zhu students." Hui to worthy of the hand first, not dare to, since no longer meet. Scandinavian Stroke, Hui Wen and his wife poverty, is next seen, thick to the relief. Hui less blame and asked: "adults do not and can be friends, I have not heard, I blame the children." Hui said: "can have friends words, I take the letter to the heart." (excerpt from "book of the later Han")
The Hui: Zhu Hui, and Zhang Kantong as the Han people. The name: fame, fame. The University: the highest institution of the Han Dynasty in the capital. The first: a moral, learned predecessors. The relief: relief, to support.
1 explain the following words in the meaning of the article. 1 Hui county name with Kansu prime plus points: the 2 Scandinavian Stroke stroke:
2 Zhang Kan in the Imperial College saw Zhu Hui "very heavy", shows that he is very appreciate Zhu Hui, in what place can reflect Zhang Kan opinion of Zhu Huie?
3 Qian Wenzhong in the "100 forum" read "Three Character Classic" "Yue Renyi, Li Zhi Xin" when he quoted above story, that Zhu Hui's approach reflects the good faith "". Please view the content about your understanding.
Li female vector.
Ming, so Chen Shizi Lian Li women. The South China Sea surname person. Xing giant prison to the chen. She will catch up. Not difficult to be fathers. However, not to draw. The words Li's marriage. Li's parents and his words. To don't choose to seek the female. Li female vector dead self-determination said. To many people. When it is difficult to back. Unjust. No mystery. Not in the. While not the first to vast. Heartless. I only come. She is out. The female then return Lian Yan li.
Note: Structure: cook up charges on the person. Meng: make... From. Points: suppose, estimation. Summary: decision.
1 explain the following words in the meaning of the article.
1 not Ji the Ji point: 2 I only come once more:
2 in Li's parents have agreed to the dissolution of marriage case, Li female but to Chen Lian decided to wait for news, and finally with the married. Please according to paragraph in your own words what she persuaded her parents to what is the reason?
3 Li and Chen Lian woman with is created by nature. Li and woman have benevolence righteousness, Chen Lian also friendship and. Where in the text to see Chen Lian such quality?
可能有写错误,我写了好久敬请谅解追问
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