weight 和 weigh

weight作为名词，意思是重量，分量，重，重物。weight作为动词，意思是在…上加重量，使负重，(用重物)固定，使加权。weigh是动词，意思是有…重，重，称重量，量体重(通常用磅秤)，认真考虑，权衡，斟酌。

weight用法：

①重量，分量

The kilogram is the international standard of weight.

公斤是国际通用的重量标准。

②重物

The dressmaker put small weight in the hem of the dress.

那裁缝把小块重物缝进连衣裙的下摆里。

③负荷，负担

With each breath, give your weight more and more to the ground.

每一次呼吸，都有更多的负担向地面排出。

④重要性，严重性，影响力

It is up to the jury to determine how much weight or consideration to give that evidence.

应该由陪审团来决定应该给予证据多大的重要性。

⑤使…变重

The net is weighted to keep it below the surface of the water.

这个网加了坠因而可没入水面以下。

weigh用法：

①称...的重量

A simple solution, then, was to melt down the crown, cast it into a cube and weigh it.

于是，最简单的办法是：将王冠熔化，铸成一个方块，称出它的重量。

②权衡

We have to weigh the cost of the new system against the benefits it will bring.

我们必须权衡一下起用新系统所需的成本和它将带来的效益。

③考虑

They were big powerful men, with not much capacity to weigh the consequences.

他们个个都是身材魁梧、强悍有力的人，凡事不太会考虑什么后果的。

扩展资料

表示“重量”地词还有heft。heft作为动词的意思是举，举起试测……的重量，重达。作为名词的意思是重（量），重要（性），势力，大半，大部分。

heft用法如下：

①重量

例句：

This power source has advantage of small volume, light heft, reliable working stabilization and wide waveband.

该电源具有体积小、重量轻、工作稳定可靠，频率范围宽的优点。

②举起

例句：

Also, adventurers can see the spirits of the fallen outside of Orgrimmar and Ironforge and can take a moment to heft a mug of Harvest Nectar to their memory.

而且，冒险者们可以在奥格瑞玛以及铁炉堡外面看见英雄们的灵魂，而且可以抽出一点时间举起一杯收割节的甘露献给英雄。