1There will be an exam next week,__we will have gone over all the lessons.
A afterwards B then C by which time D at that time
2that the children pretended__when I entered the room make me very angry
A to be reading B to reading C to beibng reading D reading
以上希望有简单解释
3 including，contain的区别
4consider的用法
1
1c
2a
include表示一个整体由几个部分组成，侧重包括者只是整体的一部分。
例如：The bill includes tax and service．
contain指一个整体包括的内容，侧重“内有”的意思。
例如：Try to avoid foods which contain a lot fat．
通常一个句子来理解：The book contains five chapters, including one written by me.
including one written by me.
conta是包含所有的东西。又如，the meeting contains four parts.
the meeting contains four parts.
inclu是包含一部分的东西。又如，the speech includes self-introduction.
uction.
conta更多地用于客观事物，如容器内有什么，什么东西有什么成分等等。
而include多用于虚拟范畴，表示实物以外的东西，如我们今天的任务包括……
容易混淆的时候,我们看看英文解释:
:
include: have sb/sth as part of a whole
contain: have or hold sth within itse
4consider作动词时主要有以下四种用法:
一、作"思考"、"考虑"(=think about)解,后面可接动名词、由"how, what等+动词不定式"或者从句作宾语.但要特别注意,consider后面不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语。例如:
①We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival.我们在考虑赴海南过春节。
②He has never considered how to solve the problem. 他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。
③Do you consider that we can finish the project ahead of time?你认为我们能提前完成这个项目吗?
二、consider v.还可作"顾虑到"、"顾及"、"体谅"(=take into account)解。这时其后用名词或动名词作宾语。例如:
①All of you should consider the feelings of other people. 你们必须顾及到他人的感情。
②Although he has made such a stupid mistake, you should consider his youth.尽管他犯了那样愚蠢的错误,你应该体谅他还年轻。
三、作"认为"、"以为"、"觉得"(=be of the opinion, regard as)解时,后面多接宾语从句,这时一般不接动名词作宾语。例如:
①I consider that he is fit for the position of the manager. 我认为他胜任经理的位置。
②We consider that you are not to blame.我们认为这不是你的错。
③He has never considered the fact that his family is not very rich.他从未考虑过他家并不富裕这一事实。
consider作"认为"解时,后面还可以接一个宾语和一个动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成复合宾语结构,但这种结构的动词不定式主要是"to be+名词/形容词";有时也可以是其它不定式,不过这种不定式多用完成时。例如:
①We always consider him to be a weak leader. 我们一直认为他是个能力不强的领导。
②They consider Jim (to be) the cleverest boy in their class. 他们认为吉姆是他们班最聪明的学生。
③I consider her to have done wonderfully in the final exam. 我认为她在期末考试中表现得非常出色。
注:consider作"认为"解时,后面偶尔也出现接不定式作宾语的情况,不过这时大都用形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语后移。例如:
Do you consider it wise to interfere?你觉得干预是明智的吗?
四、固定结构"consider... as/ to be+名词/形容词"多侧重于表示经过思考"认为……是……"。例如:
①We consider his suggestion as having possibilities. 我们认为他的建议具有可行性。
②They considered the plan as reasonable. 他们认为这个计划是合理的
1c
2a
include表示一个整体由几个部分组成，侧重包括者只是整体的一部分。
例如：The bill includes tax and service．
contain指一个整体包括的内容，侧重“内有”的意思。
例如：Try to avoid foods which contain a lot fat．
通常一个句子来理解：The book contains five chapters, including one written by me.
including one written by me.
conta是包含所有的东西。又如，the meeting contains four parts.
the meeting contains four parts.
inclu是包含一部分的东西。又如，the speech includes self-introduction.
uction.
conta更多地用于客观事物，如容器内有什么，什么东西有什么成分等等。
而include多用于虚拟范畴，表示实物以外的东西，如我们今天的任务包括……
容易混淆的时候,我们看看英文解释:
:
include: have sb/sth as part of a whole
contain: have or hold sth within itse
4consider作动词时主要有以下四种用法:
一、作"思考"、"考虑"(=think about)解,后面可接动名词、由"how, what等+动词不定式"或者从句作宾语.但要特别注意,consider后面不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语。例如:
①We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival.我们在考虑赴海南过春节。
②He has never considered how to solve the problem. 他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。
③Do you consider that we can finish the project ahead of time?你认为我们能提前完成这个项目吗?
二、consider v.还可作"顾虑到"、"顾及"、"体谅"(=take into account)解。这时其后用名词或动名词作宾语。例如:
①All of you should consider the feelings of other people. 你们必须顾及到他人的感情。
②Although he has made such a stupid mistake, you should consider his youth.尽管他犯了那样愚蠢的错误,你应该体谅他还年轻。
三、作"认为"、"以为"、"觉得"(=be of the opinion, regard as)解时,后面多接宾语从句,这时一般不接动名词作宾语。例如:
①I consider that he is fit for the position of the manager. 我认为他胜任经理的位置。
②We consider that you are not to blame.我们认为这不是你的错。
③He has never considered the fact that his family is not very rich.他从未考虑过他家并不富裕这一事实。
consider作"认为"解时,后面还可以接一个宾语和一个动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成复合宾语结构,但这种结构的动词不定式主要是"to be+名词/形容词";有时也可以是其它不定式,不过这种不定式多用完成时。例如:
①We always consider him to be a weak leader. 我们一直认为他是个能力不强的领导。
②They consider Jim (to be) the cleverest boy in their class. 他们认为吉姆是他们班最聪明的学生。
③I consider her to have done wonderfully in the final exam. 我认为她在期末考试中表现得非常出色。
注:consider作"认为"解时,后面偶尔也出现接不定式作宾语的情况,不过这时大都用形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语后移。例如:
Do you consider it wise to interfere?你觉得干预是明智的吗?
四、固定结构"consider... as/ to be+名词/形容词"多侧重于表示经过思考"认为……是……"。例如:
①We consider his suggestion as having possibilities. 我们认为他的建议具有可行性。
②They considered the plan as reasonable. 他们认为这个计划是合理的
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