总结prefer、mind、rather的用法。(初三知识 只说相关短语 过去式、分词就可以了)
prefer
vt.
(preferred; preferring;prefers)
prefer ... rather than
宁愿[愿意]...而不愿
prefer ...to
喜欢...而不喜欢; 喜欢... 胜过...
mind
n.
头脑, 智力, 精神, 意见, 情绪
vi.
介意, 照顾, 留心
vt.minded,minding,minds
注意, 留意, 专心于, 照看, 介意
a one-track [single-track] mind
狭隘而固执的头脑, 死心眼儿, 只想一件事的头脑
a piece [bit] of one's mind
[口]坦率的话, 心里话
A sound mind in a sound body.
[谚]健全的精神寓于强壮的体格。
absence of mind
心不在焉
after one's mind
合...的心意
against sb.'s mind
违反某人的心愿, 没有得到某人的同意
an easy mind
心境宁静, 无忧无虑, 轻松的心
apply [give, set, bend] one's mind to
专心...., 一心一意....
arise in one's mind
浮上脑际, 涌现在头脑里
be a mind to do sth.
[方]打算做某事, 想做某事
be clear in one's (own) mind
认识得很清楚
be in a good mind (=have a good mind)
极想, 极有意
be in twenty mind s
犹豫不决, 动摇起来
be in [of] two [several] minds
三心二意, 犹豫不决
be of [in] a [one] mind
意见一致
be of [in] the same mind
意见一致
保持原来意见
be out of one's mind
精神不正常, 发疯; 忘记
bear good mind to sb.
对某人有好感, 以善意待人
bear [keep] in mind
记住, 记在心里
blow (sb.'s) mind
产生幻觉
极度兴奋, 欣喜若狂, 心醉神迷
极为惊异, 困惑
bring [call] to one's mind
想起, 回忆起
cast one's mind back
想起往事, 追忆
change [alter] one's mind
改变想法[主意]; 变卦
change sb.'s mind
使某人改变主意
come to [into] sb.'s mind
浮现在某人的脑海中
cross [flash across, flash into, flash through, rush into] sb.'s mind
掠过某人的脑际, 被某人突然想到
cross-bench mind
公平无私, 不偏不倚; 犹豫不决
disburden [disburthern; unburden] one's mind (of)
把心里话说出来, 倾吐积愫
disclose [say, speak, tell] one's mind
坦率表白意见, 谈出心事
Do [would] you mind ...?
你反对...么? 请你...好不好? ...可以么?
[仅用Do you mind?]请不要这样好么? 别来这一套好不好?
Don't mind me.
[口]别管我, 别为我操心
drive sb. out of his mind [wits]
逼得某人发疯; 使某人神经紧张不安
float in the mind
浮现在脑海里, 浮上心头
fresh in one's mind [memory]
记忆犹新
frighten [scare] sb. out of his mind [wits]
把某人吓得要死
get (sth.) out of one's mind
不去想(某事); 暂时忘掉(某事)
give one's (whole) mind to
一心一意地...., 专心....
give sb. a bit [piece] of one's mind
坦率地批评某人; 责备某人, 教训某人
go out of one's mind
发疯, 发狂; 精神失常, 不知所措
go [pass] out of sb.'s mind
被某人忘记[忘却]
Great minds think alike.
[谚]英雄所见略同。
have a great [good] mind to
非常想...., 极有意....
have a mind like a sieve
记性不好
have a mind like a steel trap
记性极好
have a mind of one's own
自有主见, 性格果断
have a mind (to do sth.)
想, 有意
have a month's mind to sb. [sth.]
倾心于某人[某事]; 切望做某事
have [keep] an open mind
没有成见, 抱着虚心态度
have half a mind (to do)
想, 颇有意
have in mind
记得, 记住
想到; 考虑到, 打算
have little mind to do sth.
不大想做某事
have no mind to do sth.
不想做某事
have sth. on one's mind
把某事挂在心上, 担心着某事
have [keep, put, set] one's mind on [upon] sth.
热衷[专心]于某事, 决心要做某事
He who has a mind to beat a dog will easily find a stick .
[谚]欲加之罪, 何患无辞。
high mind
高尚的气概, 宽宏的度量
I don't mind if I do.
我倒不反对, 也好
I shouldn't mind ...
我倒愿意..., 我倒不反对; ...倒也不错
if you don't mind.
要是你不反对, 要是你不介意
如果你不当心
in one's right mind (=of sound mind)
神志清醒, 精神正常
know one's ownmind
有自己的想法; 有决断, 坚定不移
let sb. know [tell sb.] one's mind
坦率地把自己意见告诉某人
lose one's mind
发狂, 精神错乱
maintain an open mind on sth.
对某事采取虚心的态度, 愿意听取[考虑]别人对某事的见解
make sb.'s mind easy (=make sb. easy in his mind; set sb.'s mind at rest)
使某人放心[安心], 使某人平静下来
make up one's mind
决心, 打定主意; 接受, 承认
make up sb.'s mind
使某人下决心, 使某人打定主意
meeting of minds
意见一致
month's mind
【宗】周月弥撒
[英]强烈的愿望
never mind
不要紧, 没关系
别管, 不关你的事
不用啦, 别费事啦
更不用说, 更谈不上
not in one's right mind
精神失常, 发疯
occupy one's mind
使某人全神贯注
of unsound mind
精神失常, 头脑不健全
off sb.'s mind
被某人忘怀, 被某人抛在脑后
on [upon] one's mind
惦记, 挂在心上; 操心
one's mind is [runs] on sth.
关心某事物, 想着某事物
open one's mind to sb.
向某人讲出心里话, 向某人敞开思想
open the mind
增长见识, 扩大眼界
out of one's mind
发狂, 精神错乱
精神恍惚, 神魂颠倒
pass [go] out of sb.'s mind
被某人忘记[却]
pay no mind
[方]不要理睬,不理会;不注意
poison a person's mind against
使某人对...有成见
presence of mind
沉着, 镇定, 方寸不乱
present to the mind
记得清清楚楚, 至今历历在目
prey [weigh] on [upon] sb.'s mind
紧紧压在某人心头, 使某人苦恼
put [set] one's mind to
全神贯注于..., 专心于...
put out of one's mind
忘掉, 置诸脑后
put in mind
使记起; 提醒
read sb.'s mind [thoughts]
看出某人的心思, 知道某人在想些什么
run in one's mind [head]
萦绕脑际, 不能忘怀
rush into [through] sb.'s mind
掠过某人心头; 涌现某人脑际
set one's mind [heart] on [upon]
一心想, 切望; 决心要
set [put] one's mind at rest
使某人放心[安心]
shut one's mind to sth.
拒绝承认[接受]某事物, 置若罔闻
sick in mind and body
身心都有病
sink into sb.'s mind
深深印在某人脑海里, 使某人铭记在心
slip sb.'smind
被某人忘记
speak one's mind (out)
把心里话痛痛快快地说出来, 畅所欲言
take one's mind off
丢开不再想, 转移注意力
tell sb. one's mind
对某人畅所欲言
The mind boggles.
[口]真是难以想象! 令人难以置信!
to sb.'s mind
在某人看来; 合某人的心意
troubled in (one's) mind
心中忧虑, 内心不安
turn one's mind to sth.
把注意力转向某事上
turn sth. over in one's mind [head]
反复思考某事
unburden one'smind
倾述衷情
uppermost in sb.'s mind
在头脑里占第一位, 成为某人注意的中心
wander in one's mind
神志昏迷, 说胡话
weigh on one's mind
挂在心上; 担心
with.... in mind
把....搁在心上
with one mind
全体一致地; 同心同德
year's mind
【宗】(人死后的)周年弥撒
Mind you.
[口]请听清楚; 请注意
rather
adv.
[常与would或had连用]宁愿, 宁可
稍微; 相当
[可与or连用]更确切, 更恰当; 更接近
[口] 当然, 确实如此
相反地, 倒不如说 ... 更...
[与连词 than 配合使用]与其...不如...; 宁可... 也不...
the rather that [because]
何况, 正因为...所以更加; 尤其是
would[had] rather ...
宁愿..., 倒愿意...
rather better than
似乎稍胜[较好]
rather than(otherwise)
不是别的而是...
rather too
稍微...一点
vt.
(preferred; preferring;prefers)
prefer ... rather than
宁愿[愿意]...而不愿
prefer ...to
喜欢...而不喜欢; 喜欢... 胜过...
mind
n.
头脑, 智力, 精神, 意见, 情绪
vi.
介意, 照顾, 留心
vt.minded,minding,minds
注意, 留意, 专心于, 照看, 介意
a one-track [single-track] mind
狭隘而固执的头脑, 死心眼儿, 只想一件事的头脑
a piece [bit] of one's mind
[口]坦率的话, 心里话
A sound mind in a sound body.
[谚]健全的精神寓于强壮的体格。
absence of mind
心不在焉
after one's mind
合...的心意
against sb.'s mind
违反某人的心愿, 没有得到某人的同意
an easy mind
心境宁静, 无忧无虑, 轻松的心
apply [give, set, bend] one's mind to
专心...., 一心一意....
arise in one's mind
浮上脑际, 涌现在头脑里
be a mind to do sth.
[方]打算做某事, 想做某事
be clear in one's (own) mind
认识得很清楚
be in a good mind (=have a good mind)
极想, 极有意
be in twenty mind s
犹豫不决, 动摇起来
be in [of] two [several] minds
三心二意, 犹豫不决
be of [in] a [one] mind
意见一致
be of [in] the same mind
意见一致
保持原来意见
be out of one's mind
精神不正常, 发疯; 忘记
bear good mind to sb.
对某人有好感, 以善意待人
bear [keep] in mind
记住, 记在心里
blow (sb.'s) mind
产生幻觉
极度兴奋, 欣喜若狂, 心醉神迷
极为惊异, 困惑
bring [call] to one's mind
想起, 回忆起
cast one's mind back
想起往事, 追忆
change [alter] one's mind
改变想法[主意]; 变卦
change sb.'s mind
使某人改变主意
come to [into] sb.'s mind
浮现在某人的脑海中
cross [flash across, flash into, flash through, rush into] sb.'s mind
掠过某人的脑际, 被某人突然想到
cross-bench mind
公平无私, 不偏不倚; 犹豫不决
disburden [disburthern; unburden] one's mind (of)
把心里话说出来, 倾吐积愫
disclose [say, speak, tell] one's mind
坦率表白意见, 谈出心事
Do [would] you mind ...?
你反对...么? 请你...好不好? ...可以么?
[仅用Do you mind?]请不要这样好么? 别来这一套好不好?
Don't mind me.
[口]别管我, 别为我操心
drive sb. out of his mind [wits]
逼得某人发疯; 使某人神经紧张不安
float in the mind
浮现在脑海里, 浮上心头
fresh in one's mind [memory]
记忆犹新
frighten [scare] sb. out of his mind [wits]
把某人吓得要死
get (sth.) out of one's mind
不去想(某事); 暂时忘掉(某事)
give one's (whole) mind to
一心一意地...., 专心....
give sb. a bit [piece] of one's mind
坦率地批评某人; 责备某人, 教训某人
go out of one's mind
发疯, 发狂; 精神失常, 不知所措
go [pass] out of sb.'s mind
被某人忘记[忘却]
Great minds think alike.
[谚]英雄所见略同。
have a great [good] mind to
非常想...., 极有意....
have a mind like a sieve
记性不好
have a mind like a steel trap
记性极好
have a mind of one's own
自有主见, 性格果断
have a mind (to do sth.)
想, 有意
have a month's mind to sb. [sth.]
倾心于某人[某事]; 切望做某事
have [keep] an open mind
没有成见, 抱着虚心态度
have half a mind (to do)
想, 颇有意
have in mind
记得, 记住
想到; 考虑到, 打算
have little mind to do sth.
不大想做某事
have no mind to do sth.
不想做某事
have sth. on one's mind
把某事挂在心上, 担心着某事
have [keep, put, set] one's mind on [upon] sth.
热衷[专心]于某事, 决心要做某事
He who has a mind to beat a dog will easily find a stick .
[谚]欲加之罪, 何患无辞。
high mind
高尚的气概, 宽宏的度量
I don't mind if I do.
我倒不反对, 也好
I shouldn't mind ...
我倒愿意..., 我倒不反对; ...倒也不错
if you don't mind.
要是你不反对, 要是你不介意
如果你不当心
in one's right mind (=of sound mind)
神志清醒, 精神正常
know one's ownmind
有自己的想法; 有决断, 坚定不移
let sb. know [tell sb.] one's mind
坦率地把自己意见告诉某人
lose one's mind
发狂, 精神错乱
maintain an open mind on sth.
对某事采取虚心的态度, 愿意听取[考虑]别人对某事的见解
make sb.'s mind easy (=make sb. easy in his mind; set sb.'s mind at rest)
使某人放心[安心], 使某人平静下来
make up one's mind
决心, 打定主意; 接受, 承认
make up sb.'s mind
使某人下决心, 使某人打定主意
meeting of minds
意见一致
month's mind
【宗】周月弥撒
[英]强烈的愿望
never mind
不要紧, 没关系
别管, 不关你的事
不用啦, 别费事啦
更不用说, 更谈不上
not in one's right mind
精神失常, 发疯
occupy one's mind
使某人全神贯注
of unsound mind
精神失常, 头脑不健全
off sb.'s mind
被某人忘怀, 被某人抛在脑后
on [upon] one's mind
惦记, 挂在心上; 操心
one's mind is [runs] on sth.
关心某事物, 想着某事物
open one's mind to sb.
向某人讲出心里话, 向某人敞开思想
open the mind
增长见识, 扩大眼界
out of one's mind
发狂, 精神错乱
精神恍惚, 神魂颠倒
pass [go] out of sb.'s mind
被某人忘记[却]
pay no mind
[方]不要理睬,不理会;不注意
poison a person's mind against
使某人对...有成见
presence of mind
沉着, 镇定, 方寸不乱
present to the mind
记得清清楚楚, 至今历历在目
prey [weigh] on [upon] sb.'s mind
紧紧压在某人心头, 使某人苦恼
put [set] one's mind to
全神贯注于..., 专心于...
put out of one's mind
忘掉, 置诸脑后
put in mind
使记起; 提醒
read sb.'s mind [thoughts]
看出某人的心思, 知道某人在想些什么
run in one's mind [head]
萦绕脑际, 不能忘怀
rush into [through] sb.'s mind
掠过某人心头; 涌现某人脑际
set one's mind [heart] on [upon]
一心想, 切望; 决心要
set [put] one's mind at rest
使某人放心[安心]
shut one's mind to sth.
拒绝承认[接受]某事物, 置若罔闻
sick in mind and body
身心都有病
sink into sb.'s mind
深深印在某人脑海里, 使某人铭记在心
slip sb.'smind
被某人忘记
speak one's mind (out)
把心里话痛痛快快地说出来, 畅所欲言
take one's mind off
丢开不再想, 转移注意力
tell sb. one's mind
对某人畅所欲言
The mind boggles.
[口]真是难以想象! 令人难以置信!
to sb.'s mind
在某人看来; 合某人的心意
troubled in (one's) mind
心中忧虑, 内心不安
turn one's mind to sth.
把注意力转向某事上
turn sth. over in one's mind [head]
反复思考某事
unburden one'smind
倾述衷情
uppermost in sb.'s mind
在头脑里占第一位, 成为某人注意的中心
wander in one's mind
神志昏迷, 说胡话
weigh on one's mind
挂在心上; 担心
with.... in mind
把....搁在心上
with one mind
全体一致地; 同心同德
year's mind
【宗】(人死后的)周年弥撒
Mind you.
[口]请听清楚; 请注意
rather
adv.
[常与would或had连用]宁愿, 宁可
稍微; 相当
[可与or连用]更确切, 更恰当; 更接近
[口] 当然, 确实如此
相反地, 倒不如说 ... 更...
[与连词 than 配合使用]与其...不如...; 宁可... 也不...
the rather that [because]
何况, 正因为...所以更加; 尤其是
would[had] rather ...
宁愿..., 倒愿意...
rather better than
似乎稍胜[较好]
rather than(otherwise)
不是别的而是...
rather too
稍微...一点
参考资料:iciba
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第1个回答 2007-12-24
prefer,宁愿,用法:prefer to do sth rather than do sth
prefer doing sth to doing sth
意思是:宁愿做什么,也不愿做什么。
过去式:preferred 过去分词:preferred 现在分词:preferring
mind:介意。mind doing sth.经常用于would you mind doing....
过去式:minded 过去分词:minded 现在分词:minding
rather:和than连用,表示“而不是”,单独用表示“相当”。本回答被提问者采纳
prefer doing sth to doing sth
意思是:宁愿做什么,也不愿做什么。
过去式:preferred 过去分词:preferred 现在分词:preferring
mind:介意。mind doing sth.经常用于would you mind doing....
过去式:minded 过去分词:minded 现在分词:minding
rather:和than连用,表示“而不是”,单独用表示“相当”。本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答 2007-12-24
prefer: [ pri'fə: ]
v. 较喜欢,宁可,提出
词形变化:
名词:preferrer 动词过去式:preferred 过去分词:preferred 现在分词:preferring 第三人称单数:prefers
mind: [ maind ]
n. 思想,主意,心意
v. 介意,照顾,留心
词形变化:
名词:minder 动词过去式:minded 过去分词:minded 现在分词:minding 第三人称单数:minds
rather: [ 'rɑ:ðə ]
ad. 宁可,宁愿,有些,相当
v. 较喜欢,宁可,提出
词形变化:
名词:preferrer 动词过去式:preferred 过去分词:preferred 现在分词:preferring 第三人称单数:prefers
mind: [ maind ]
n. 思想,主意,心意
v. 介意,照顾,留心
词形变化:
名词:minder 动词过去式:minded 过去分词:minded 现在分词:minding 第三人称单数:minds
rather: [ 'rɑ:ðə ]
ad. 宁可,宁愿,有些,相当