还有怎样区分那个句子是什么时态,
还有怎样区分那个单词是什么词
åªæ人称代è¯ææå身代è¯å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸è¬æ
åµä¸å½¢å®¹è¯æ«å°¾å ly便å¯åæå¯è¯ï¼åªæå¨è¯ç±è¿å»å¼åç°å¨åè¯å½¢å¼ï¼å¨å¨è¯åå ed便å¯åæè¿å»å¼ï¼ä¸è§åå¨è¯é¤å¤ï¼ï¼å¨è¯åå ingå¯å为ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶å½¢å¼ï¼å¥åçæ¶æè¦çå¥åä¸è°è¯å¨è¯çæ¶æï¼å¯ä»¥éè¿è°è¯å¨è¯çå½¢å¼æå¥åä¸ææ¾çæ¶é´è¯æ¥å¤æå¥åçæ¶æï¼æ¯å¦ï¼
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1.æ¦å¿µï¼ç»å¸¸ãåå¤åççå¨ä½æè¡ä¸ºåç°å¨çæç§ç¶åµã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼ Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, monthâ¦), once a week(day, year, monthâ¦), on Sundays,
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼å¨è¯ åå½¢ ï¼å¦ä¸»è¯ä¸ºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°ï¼å¨è¯ä¸è¦æ¹ä¸ºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°å½¢å¼ï¼
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+am/is/are +not+å ¶ä»; æ¤æ¶æçè°è¯å¨è¯è¥ä¸ºè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ï¼åå¨å ¶åå don't, å¦ä¸»è¯ä¸ºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°ï¼åç¨doesn'tï¼åæ¶è¿åè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ã
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼æbeå¨è¯æ¾äºå¥é¦ï¼ç¨å©å¨è¯doæé®ï¼å¦ä¸»è¯ä¸ºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°ï¼åç¨doesï¼åæ¶ï¼è¿åè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼. It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to help others.
Action speaks louder than words..
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]äºã ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¿å»æ个æ¶é´éåççå¨ä½æç¶æï¼è¿å»ä¹ æ¯æ§ãç»å¸¸æ§çå¨ä½ãè¡ä¸ºã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, monthâ¦), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼beå¨è¯ï¼è¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ çè¿å»å¼
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+was/were +not+å ¶ä»;å¨è¡ä¸ºå¨è¯åå didn'tï¼åæ¶è¿åè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ã
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼wasæwereæ¾äºå¥é¦ï¼ç¨å©å¨è¯doçè¿å»å¼did æé®ï¼åæ¶è¿åè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼She often came to help us in those days.
I didn't know you were so busy.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]ä¸ã ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¡¨ç¤ºç°é¶æ®µæ说è¯æ¶æ£å¨è¿è¡çå¨ä½åè¡ä¸ºã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+be +doing +å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+be +not +doing+å ¶ä»
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼æbeå¨è¯æ¾äºå¥é¦ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼ How are you feeling today?
He is doing well in his lessons.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]åã è¿å»è¿è¡æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¡¨ç¤ºè¿å»æ段æ¶é´ææä¸æ¶å»æ£å¨åçæè¿è¡çè¡ä¸ºæå¨ä½ã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼at this time yesterday, at that timeæ以whenå¼å¯¼çè°è¯å¨è¯æ¯ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶çæ¶é´ç¶è¯çã
3.åºæ¬ç»æ 主è¯+was/were +doing +å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+was/were + not +doing+å ¶ä»
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼æwasæwereæ¾äºå¥é¦ã(第ä¸ä¸ªåæ¯å¤§åï¼
6.ä¾å¥ï¼At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]äºã ç°å¨å®ææ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¿å»åçæå·²ç»å®æçå¨ä½å¯¹ç°å¨é æçå½±åæç»æï¼æä»è¿å»å·²ç»å¼å§ï¼æç»å°ç°å¨çå¨ä½æç¶æã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+æ¶é´ç¹ï¼for+æ¶é´æ®µï¼recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+have/has +p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+have/has + not +p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼haveæhasã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼I've written an article.
The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]å ã è¿å»å®ææ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼ä»¥è¿å»æ个æ¶é´ä¸ºæ åï¼å¨æ¤ä»¥ååççå¨ä½æè¡ä¸ºï¼æå¨è¿å»æå¨ä½ä¹åå®æçè¡ä¸ºï¼å³âè¿å»çè¿å»âã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼Before, by the end of last year (term, monthâ¦), etc.
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+had + p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+had + not +p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼hadæ¾äºå¥é¦ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+had+p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
â è¯å®å¥ï¼ä¸»è¯+ had+p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
â¡å¦å®å¥ï¼ä¸»è¯+ had+ not+p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
â¢ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼Had+主è¯+p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
â£ç¹æ®çé®å¥ï¼ç¹æ®çé®è¯+ä¸è¬çé®å¥
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]ä¸ã ä¸è¬å°æ¥æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¡¨ç¤ºå°è¦åççå¨ä½æåå¨çç¶æåæç®ã计åæåå¤åæäºã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼Tomorrow, next day(week, month, yearâ¦),soon, in a few minutes, byâ¦,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+am/is/are +going to + do+å ¶ä»ï¼ä¸»è¯+will/shall + do+å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+am/is/are not going to do ï¼ä¸»è¯+will/shall not do+å ¶ä»
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼beæ¾äºå¥é¦ï¼will/shallæå°å¥é¦ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼They are going to have a competition with us in studies.
It is going to rain.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]å «ã è¿å»å°æ¥æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼ç«è¶³äºè¿å»æä¸æ¶å»ï¼ä»è¿å»çå°æ¥ï¼å¸¸ç¨äºå®¾è¯ä»å¥ä¸ã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼The next day (morning, yearâ¦),the following month(weekâ¦),etc.
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+was/were +going to + do+å ¶ä»ï¼ä¸»è¯+would/should + do+å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+was/were/not + going to + do; 主è¯+would/should + not + do.
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼wasæwereæ¾äºå¥é¦ï¼would/should æå°å¥é¦ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
I asked who was going there .
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]ä¹ãå°æ¥å®ææ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼å¨å°æ¥æä¸æ¶å»ä¹åå¼å§çå¨ä½æç¶æ
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼by the time of; by the end of+æ¶é´çè¯ï¼å°æ¥ï¼;by the time+ä»å¥ï¼å°æ¥ï¼
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+be going to/will/shall + have+p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
4ä¾å¥:By the time you get back, great changes will have taken place in this area.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]åãç°å¨å®æè¿è¡æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¡¨ç¤ºä»è¿å»æä¸æ¶é´å¼å§ä¸ç´å»¶ç»å°ç°å¨çå¨ä½ãè¿ä¸å¨ä½å¯è½ååå¼å§ï¼ä¹å¯è½ä»å¨ç»§ç»ï¼å¹¶å¯è½å»¶ç»å°å°æ¥ã
2.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+have/has +been +doing+å ¶ä»
3.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼since+æ¶é´ç¹ï¼for+æ¶é´æ®µçã
4.ä¾åï¼I have been sitting here for an hour.
The children have been watching TV since six o'clock.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]åä¸ã ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶ä¸ç°å¨å®ææ¶ç转æ¢
å¨ç°å¨å®ææ¶ä¸ï¼å»¶ç»æ§å¨è¯è½ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºä¸æ®µæ¶é´çç¶è¯è¿ç¨ï¼ç¬é´å¨è¯å´ä¸è½ãä½æ¯ï¼å¯ç¨å«ç表达æ¹å¼ï¼â ç¬é´å¨è¯ç¨äºâä¸æ®µæ¶é´ + agoâçä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶çå¥åä¸ï¼â¡ç¬é´å¨è¯å¯æ¹æä¸ä¹ç¸å¯¹åºç延ç»æ§å¨è¯åçè¯ï¼ä¸ä¸æ®µæ¶é´è¿ç¨ï¼â¢ç¬é´å¨è¯ç¨äºâIt is + ä¸æ®µæ¶é´ + since + ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶âçå¥åä¸ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºâèªä»â¦â¦ä»¥æ¥æâ¦â¦æ¶é´âçææï¼ä¸»å¥ä¸è¬ç¨it isæ¥ä»£æ¿It has been;â£ç¬é´å¨è¯ç¨äºâSome time has passed since + ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶âçå¥åä¸ã请çï¼
A. He joined the League two years ago.
B. He has been in the League for two years.
C. It is two years since he joined the League.
D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]åäºã ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶ä¸ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶ç转æ¢
å¨ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶ä¸ï¼atå ä¸åè¯è¡¨ç¤ºâå¤äºæç§ç¶æâï¼å¦at workï¼å¨å·¥ä½ï¼, at schoolï¼ä¸å¦ãä¸è¯¾ï¼çãæ¤çè¯å¯ä¸è¿è¡æ¶æ转æ¢ã请çï¼
Peter is at work, but Mike is at play.
Peter is working, but Mike is playing.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]åä¸ã ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶ä¸ä¸è¬å°æ¥æ¶ç转æ¢
å¨ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶æä¸go, come, leave, start, arriveçå¨è¯å¸¸ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºå°æ¥çæ¶é´ç¶è¯è¿ç¨è¡¨ç¤ºå°è¦åççå¨ä½ãå¦ï¼I am coming, Mum! æ为âæå°±æ¥ï¼å¦å¦ï¼â请çï¼
The train is leaving soon.
The train will leave soon.
åºååè¯çè¯æ§ä¸è¬æ¯çåè¯çåç¼ï¼æç»ä½ ä¸è½½äºä¸äºåç¼ï¼ä½ å¯ä»¥ççã
(1) å ·ææç§èä¸æå¨ä½ç人
1)-an, -ain, 表示"â¦â¦å°æ¹ç人ï¼ç²¾éâ¦â¦ç人âAmerican, historian,
2)-al, 表示"å ·æâ¦â¦èå¡ç人" principal,
3)-ant,-ent, 表示"â¦â¦è â merchant, agent, servant, student,
4)-ar, 表示"â¦â¦ç人â scholar, liar, peddler
5)-ard, -art, 表示"åâ¦â¦ç人âcoward, laggard, braggart(å¤¸å¼ è )
6)-arian, 表示"â¦â¦æ´¾å«çäººï¼ â¦â¦ä¸»ä¹ç人âhumanitarian, vegetarian
7)-ary, 表示"ä»äºâ¦â¦ç人" secretary, missionary
8)-ant, 表示"å ·æâ¦â¦èè´£ç人" candidate, graduate
9)-ator, 表示"åâ¦â¦ç人" educator, speculator(ææºè )
10)-crat, 表示"æç§æ¿ä½ï¼ä¸»ä¹çæ¯æè " democrat, bureaucrat
11)-ee, 表示"å¨ä½æ¿åè " employee, examinee
12)-eer, 表示"ä»äºäºâ¦â¦äºº" engineer, volunteer
13)-er, 表示"ä»äºæç§èä¸ç人, æå°åºï¼å°æ¹ç人" banker, observer, Londoner, villager
14)-ese, 表示" â¦â¦å½äººï¼â¦..å°æ¹ç人âJapanese, Cantonese
15)-ess, 表示"é´æ§äººç§°åè¯ï¼ actress, hostess, manageress
16)-eur, 表示"â¦â¦å®¶â amateur, littérateur
17)-ian, 表示"â¦â¦å°æ¹äººï¼ä¿¡ä»°â¦â¦.æç人ï¼ä»äºâ¦â¦èä¸ç人âChristian, physician(å ç§å»ç)ï¼musician
18)-ician, 表示"ç²¾éè ï¼ â¦â¦å®¶ï¼âelectrician, magician, technician
19)-icist, 表示"â¦â¦å®¶ï¼ â¦â¦.è , â¦â¦.è½æâphysicist, phoneticist, technicist
20)-ic, 表示"â¦â¦è ï¼â¦â¦å¸" mechanic, critic
21)-ie, 表示"ç±ï¼æå°" dearie, auntie, lassie(å°å§å¨)
22)-ier, 表示"ä»äºâ¦â¦èä¸â cavalier, clothier, brazier(é»éå )
23)-ine, ian, 表示"é´æ§äººç§°" heroine, ballerina
24)-ist, 表示"ä»äºâ¦â¦ç 究è ï¼ä¿¡ä»°â¦â¦ä¸»ä¹è " pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist
25)-ive, 表示"å¨ä½è ï¼è¡ä¸ºè â native, captive
26)-logist, 表示"â¦â¦å¦å®¶ï¼ç 究è " biologist, geologist(å°è´¨å¦å®¶)
27)-or, 表示"â¦â¦è " author, doctor, operator,
28)-ster, 表示"åâ¦â¦.äºæ ç人âyoungster, gamester(èµå¾)ï¼songster
29)-yer, 表示" ä»äºâ¦â¦èä¸è â lawyer
(2). ææï¼å ·ææ½è±¡åè¯çå«ä¹
1)-acy, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼å¢é" accuracy, diplomacy
2)-age, 表示"ç¶æï¼è¡ä¸ºï¼èº«ä»½åå ¶ç»æï¼æ»ç§°" courage, storage, marriage
3)-al,???? a) 表示"äºç©çå¨ä½ï¼è¿ç¨ârefusal, arrival, survival, denial, approval
b) è¡¨ç¤ºå ·ä½çäºç©manual, signal, editorial, journal
4)-ance, -ence表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶åµï¼è¡ä¸ºï¼è¿ç¨ï¼æ»éï¼ç¨åº¦â endurance, importance, diligence, difference, obedience
5)-ancy, -ency, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼è¡ä¸ºï¼è¿ç¨" frequency, urgency, efficiency,
6)-bility, 表示"å¨ä½ï¼æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æ" possibility, feasibility,
7)-craft, 表示"å·¥èºï¼æå·§â woodcraft, handicraft, statecraftï¼æ²»å½çï¼
8)-cracy, 表示"ç»æ²»ï¼æ¯é " bureaucracy, democracy
9)-cy, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼èä½ï¼çº§å«" bankruptcy(ç ´äº§)ï¼supremacy
10)-dom, 表示"ç级ï¼é¢åï¼ç¶æ" freedom, kingdom, wisdom
11)-ery, -ry, 表示"è¡ä¸ºï¼ç¶æï¼ä¹ æ§" bravery, bribery, rivalry
12)-ety, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æâ variety, dubiety(æç)
13)-faction, -facture, 表示"ä½æï¼â¦â¦åï¼ä½ç¨" satisfaction, manufacture
14)-hood, 表示"èµæ ¼ï¼èº«ä»½, 年纪ï¼ç¶æ" childhood, manhood, falsehood
15)-ice, 表示"è¡ä¸ºï¼æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æ" notice, justice, service
16)-ine, 表示"带ææ½è±¡æ¦å¿µ" medicine, discipline, famine
17)-ing, 表示"å¨ä½çè¿ç¨ï¼ç»æ" building, writing, learning
18)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示"è¡ä¸ºçè¿ç¨ï¼ç»æï¼ç¶åµ" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction
19)-ise, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æâ exercise, merchandise(åä¸)
20)-ism, 表示"å¶åº¦ï¼ä¸»ä¹ï¼å¦è¯´ï¼ä¿¡ä»°ï¼è¡ä¸º" socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism
21)-ity, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼ç¨åº¦â purity, reality, ability, calamity
22)-ment, 表示"è¡ä¸ºï¼ç¶æï¼è¿ç¨ï¼æ段åå ¶ç»æ treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument
23)-mony, 表示"å¨ä½çç»æï¼ç¶æ" ceremony, testimony
24)-ness, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼ç¨åº¦" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness
25)-or, -our, 表示"å¨ä½ï¼æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æ" favor, error,
26)-osity, 表示"å¨ä½ï¼ç¶æâ curiosity
27)-ship, 表示"æ åµï¼æ§è´¨ï¼æå·§ï¼æè½å身份ï¼èä¸â hardship, membership, friendship
28)-th, 表示"å¨ä½ï¼æ§è´¨ï¼è¿ç¨ï¼ç¶æ" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth
29)-tude, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼ç¨åº¦" latitude, altitude(æµ·æ)
30)-ure, 表示"è¡ä¸ºï¼ç»æ" exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(æç»)ï¼
31)-y, 表示"è¡ä¸ºçç»æï¼ç¶æï¼æ§è´¨â glory, history, victory, inquiry
(3) 带æåºæï¼å°æ¹çå«ä¹
1)-age, 表示"ä½æï¼å°ç¹" village, cottage
2)-ary, 表示"ä½æï¼åºå°" library, granary (è°·ä»)
3)-ery, ry, 表示"å·¥ä½åºæï¼é¥²å »æï¼å°ç¹" laundry, nursery, surgery(ææ¯å®¤)
4)-ory, 表示"å·¥ä½åºæï¼ä½å¤" factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory
(4) 带æå¦æ¯ï¼ç§æå«ä¹
1)-grapy, 表示"â¦â¦å¦ï¼åæ³â biography, calligraphy, geography
2)-ic, ics, 表示"â¦â¦å¦â¦â¦æ³" logic, mechanics, optics, electronics
3)-ology, 表示"â¦â¦å¦â¦â¦è®ºâbiology, zoology, technology(å·¥èºå¦)
4)-nomy, 表示"â¦â¦å¦â¦â¦æ¯" astronomy, economy, bionomy(çæå¦)
5)-ery, 表示"å¦ç§ï¼ææ¯" chemistry, cookery, machinery
6)-y, 表示"â¦â¦å¦ï¼æ¯ï¼æ³â photography, philosophy
(5) 表示人åäºç©çæ»åï¼éåå«ä¹
1)-age, baggage, tonnage
2)-dom, newspaperdom(æ°é»ç)
3)-hood, neighbourhood, womanhood
4)-ery, cavalry, ministry(å é)
5)-ure, legislature, judicature
(6) 表示ç©ååç©è´¨å称çå«ä¹
1)-ant, ent, solvent, constant
2)-al, signal, pictorial(ç»æ¥)
3)ar, collar, pillar(ç³æ±)
4)- er, boiler, computer, washer, cooker
5)-ery, drapery(绸ç¼)
6)-ing, clothing, matting,
7)-ment, instrument, equipment, attachment
(7) 表示âç»å°âçå«ä¹
1)-cle, particle,
2)-cule, molecule(åå)
3)-el, parcel
4)-en, chicken, maiden
5)-et, pocket, ticket
6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(çæ)
7)-kin, napkin
8)-ling, duckling,
9)-let, booklet
10)-y, baby, doggy
2. 形容è¯åç¼
ï¼1ï¼å¸¦æâå±æ§ï¼å¾åï¼ç¸å ³âçå«ä¹
1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible
2)-al, natural, additional, educational
3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican
4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent
5)-ar, similar, popular, regular
6)-ary, military, voluntary
7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical,
8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine
9)-ing, moving, touching, daring
10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish
11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive
12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory
13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(æé ç)
(2) 表示âç¸è±¡ï¼ç±»ä¼¼âçå«ä¹
1)-ish, boyish, childish
2)-esque, picturesque
3)-like, manlike, childlike
4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly
5)-some, troublesome, handsome
6)-y, milky, pasty
(3) 表示âå åçâå«ä¹
1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful
2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various
3)-ent, violent,
(4) 表示ç±æç§ç©è´¨å½¢æï¼å¶ææç产çå«ä¹
1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen
2)-ous, gaseous
3)-fic, scientific
(5) 表示æ¹åçå«ä¹
1)-ern, eastern, western
2)-ward, downward, forward
(6) 表示âåæ°âçå«ä¹
1)-ble, double, treble
2)ple, triple
3)-fold, twofold, tenfold
(7) 表示âæ°éå ³ç³»âçå«ä¹
1)-teen, thirteen
2)-ty, fifty
3)-th, fourth, fiftieth
(8) 表示å½ç±ï¼è¯ç§ï¼å®æçå«ä¹
1)-an, Roman, European
2)-ese, Chinese,
3)-ish, English, Spanish
(9) 表示âæ¯è¾ç¨åº¦âçå«ä¹
1)-er, greater
2)-ish, reddish, yellowish
3)-est, highest
4)-most, foremost, topmost
(10)å ¶ä»çå«ä¹
-less, 表示å¦å®ï¼countless, stainless, wireless
3. å¨è¯åç¼
1)-ize, ise, 表示"åæï¼åæï¼â¦â¦åâmodernize, mechanize, democratize, organize
2)-en, 表示"使æ为ï¼å¼èµ·ï¼ä½¿æâ quicken, weaken, soften, harden
3)-fy, 表示"使â¦â¦å, 使æâbeautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify
4)-ish, 表示"使ï¼ä»¤â finish, abolish, diminish, establish
5)-ate, 表示âæ为â¦â¦ï¼å¤çï¼ä½ç¨â separate, operate, indicate
4. å¯è¯åç¼
1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, simply
2)-ward, -wards, downward, inwards, upward
3)-ways, always, sideways
4)-wise, otherwise, clockwise
ä¸ã ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼ç»å¸¸ãåå¤åççå¨ä½æè¡ä¸ºåç°å¨çæç§ç¶åµã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼ Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, monthâ¦), once a week(day, year, monthâ¦), on Sundays,
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼å¨è¯ åå½¢ ï¼å¦ä¸»è¯ä¸ºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°ï¼å¨è¯ä¸è¦æ¹ä¸ºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°å½¢å¼ï¼
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+am/is/are +not+å ¶ä»; æ¤æ¶æçè°è¯å¨è¯è¥ä¸ºè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ï¼åå¨å ¶åå don't, å¦ä¸»è¯ä¸ºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°ï¼åç¨doesn'tï¼åæ¶è¿åè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ã
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼æbeå¨è¯æ¾äºå¥é¦ï¼ç¨å©å¨è¯doæé®ï¼å¦ä¸»è¯ä¸ºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°ï¼åç¨doesï¼åæ¶ï¼è¿åè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼. It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to help others.
Action speaks louder than words..
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]äºã ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¿å»æ个æ¶é´éåççå¨ä½æç¶æï¼è¿å»ä¹ æ¯æ§ãç»å¸¸æ§çå¨ä½ãè¡ä¸ºã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, monthâ¦), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼beå¨è¯ï¼è¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ çè¿å»å¼
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+was/were +not+å ¶ä»;å¨è¡ä¸ºå¨è¯åå didn'tï¼åæ¶è¿åè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ã
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼wasæwereæ¾äºå¥é¦ï¼ç¨å©å¨è¯doçè¿å»å¼did æé®ï¼åæ¶è¿åè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼She often came to help us in those days.
I didn't know you were so busy.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]ä¸ã ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¡¨ç¤ºç°é¶æ®µæ说è¯æ¶æ£å¨è¿è¡çå¨ä½åè¡ä¸ºã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+be +doing +å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+be +not +doing+å ¶ä»
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼æbeå¨è¯æ¾äºå¥é¦ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼ How are you feeling today?
He is doing well in his lessons.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]åã è¿å»è¿è¡æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¡¨ç¤ºè¿å»æ段æ¶é´ææä¸æ¶å»æ£å¨åçæè¿è¡çè¡ä¸ºæå¨ä½ã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼at this time yesterday, at that timeæ以whenå¼å¯¼çè°è¯å¨è¯æ¯ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶çæ¶é´ç¶è¯çã
3.åºæ¬ç»æ 主è¯+was/were +doing +å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+was/were + not +doing+å ¶ä»
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼æwasæwereæ¾äºå¥é¦ã(第ä¸ä¸ªåæ¯å¤§åï¼
6.ä¾å¥ï¼At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
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1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¿å»åçæå·²ç»å®æçå¨ä½å¯¹ç°å¨é æçå½±åæç»æï¼æä»è¿å»å·²ç»å¼å§ï¼æç»å°ç°å¨çå¨ä½æç¶æã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+æ¶é´ç¹ï¼for+æ¶é´æ®µï¼recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+have/has +p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+have/has + not +p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼haveæhasã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼I've written an article.
The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]å ã è¿å»å®ææ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼ä»¥è¿å»æ个æ¶é´ä¸ºæ åï¼å¨æ¤ä»¥ååççå¨ä½æè¡ä¸ºï¼æå¨è¿å»æå¨ä½ä¹åå®æçè¡ä¸ºï¼å³âè¿å»çè¿å»âã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼Before, by the end of last year (term, monthâ¦), etc.
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+had + p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+had + not +p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼hadæ¾äºå¥é¦ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+had+p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
â è¯å®å¥ï¼ä¸»è¯+ had+p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
â¡å¦å®å¥ï¼ä¸»è¯+ had+ not+p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
â¢ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼Had+主è¯+p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
â£ç¹æ®çé®å¥ï¼ç¹æ®çé®è¯+ä¸è¬çé®å¥
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]ä¸ã ä¸è¬å°æ¥æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¡¨ç¤ºå°è¦åççå¨ä½æåå¨çç¶æåæç®ã计åæåå¤åæäºã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼Tomorrow, next day(week, month, yearâ¦),soon, in a few minutes, byâ¦,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+am/is/are +going to + do+å ¶ä»ï¼ä¸»è¯+will/shall + do+å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+am/is/are not going to do ï¼ä¸»è¯+will/shall not do+å ¶ä»
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼beæ¾äºå¥é¦ï¼will/shallæå°å¥é¦ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼They are going to have a competition with us in studies.
It is going to rain.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]å «ã è¿å»å°æ¥æ¶
1.æ¦å¿µï¼ç«è¶³äºè¿å»æä¸æ¶å»ï¼ä»è¿å»çå°æ¥ï¼å¸¸ç¨äºå®¾è¯ä»å¥ä¸ã
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼The next day (morning, yearâ¦),the following month(weekâ¦),etc.
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+was/were +going to + do+å ¶ä»ï¼ä¸»è¯+would/should + do+å ¶ä»
4.å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸»è¯+was/were/not + going to + do; 主è¯+would/should + not + do.
5.ä¸è¬çé®å¥ï¼wasæwereæ¾äºå¥é¦ï¼would/should æå°å¥é¦ã
6.ä¾å¥ï¼He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
I asked who was going there .
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1.æ¦å¿µï¼å¨å°æ¥æä¸æ¶å»ä¹åå¼å§çå¨ä½æç¶æ
2.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼by the time of; by the end of+æ¶é´çè¯ï¼å°æ¥ï¼;by the time+ä»å¥ï¼å°æ¥ï¼
3.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+be going to/will/shall + have+p.pï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼+å ¶ä»
4ä¾å¥:By the time you get back, great changes will have taken place in this area.
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1.æ¦å¿µï¼è¡¨ç¤ºä»è¿å»æä¸æ¶é´å¼å§ä¸ç´å»¶ç»å°ç°å¨çå¨ä½ãè¿ä¸å¨ä½å¯è½ååå¼å§ï¼ä¹å¯è½ä»å¨ç»§ç»ï¼å¹¶å¯è½å»¶ç»å°å°æ¥ã
2.åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+have/has +been +doing+å ¶ä»
3.æ¶é´ç¶è¯ï¼since+æ¶é´ç¹ï¼for+æ¶é´æ®µçã
4.ä¾åï¼I have been sitting here for an hour.
The children have been watching TV since six o'clock.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]åä¸ã ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶ä¸ç°å¨å®ææ¶ç转æ¢
å¨ç°å¨å®ææ¶ä¸ï¼å»¶ç»æ§å¨è¯è½ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºä¸æ®µæ¶é´çç¶è¯è¿ç¨ï¼ç¬é´å¨è¯å´ä¸è½ãä½æ¯ï¼å¯ç¨å«ç表达æ¹å¼ï¼â ç¬é´å¨è¯ç¨äºâä¸æ®µæ¶é´ + agoâçä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶çå¥åä¸ï¼â¡ç¬é´å¨è¯å¯æ¹æä¸ä¹ç¸å¯¹åºç延ç»æ§å¨è¯åçè¯ï¼ä¸ä¸æ®µæ¶é´è¿ç¨ï¼â¢ç¬é´å¨è¯ç¨äºâIt is + ä¸æ®µæ¶é´ + since + ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶âçå¥åä¸ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºâèªä»â¦â¦ä»¥æ¥æâ¦â¦æ¶é´âçææï¼ä¸»å¥ä¸è¬ç¨it isæ¥ä»£æ¿It has been;â£ç¬é´å¨è¯ç¨äºâSome time has passed since + ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶âçå¥åä¸ã请çï¼
A. He joined the League two years ago.
B. He has been in the League for two years.
C. It is two years since he joined the League.
D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.
[ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µ]åäºã ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶ä¸ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶ç转æ¢
å¨ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶ä¸ï¼atå ä¸åè¯è¡¨ç¤ºâå¤äºæç§ç¶æâï¼å¦at workï¼å¨å·¥ä½ï¼, at schoolï¼ä¸å¦ãä¸è¯¾ï¼çãæ¤çè¯å¯ä¸è¿è¡æ¶æ转æ¢ã请çï¼
Peter is at work, but Mike is at play.
Peter is working, but Mike is playing.
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å¨ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶æä¸go, come, leave, start, arriveçå¨è¯å¸¸ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºå°æ¥çæ¶é´ç¶è¯è¿ç¨è¡¨ç¤ºå°è¦åççå¨ä½ãå¦ï¼I am coming, Mum! æ为âæå°±æ¥ï¼å¦å¦ï¼â请çï¼
The train is leaving soon.
The train will leave soon.
åºååè¯çè¯æ§ä¸è¬æ¯çåè¯çåç¼ï¼æç»ä½ ä¸è½½äºä¸äºåç¼ï¼ä½ å¯ä»¥ççã
(1) å ·ææç§èä¸æå¨ä½ç人
1)-an, -ain, 表示"â¦â¦å°æ¹ç人ï¼ç²¾éâ¦â¦ç人âAmerican, historian,
2)-al, 表示"å ·æâ¦â¦èå¡ç人" principal,
3)-ant,-ent, 表示"â¦â¦è â merchant, agent, servant, student,
4)-ar, 表示"â¦â¦ç人â scholar, liar, peddler
5)-ard, -art, 表示"åâ¦â¦ç人âcoward, laggard, braggart(å¤¸å¼ è )
6)-arian, 表示"â¦â¦æ´¾å«çäººï¼ â¦â¦ä¸»ä¹ç人âhumanitarian, vegetarian
7)-ary, 表示"ä»äºâ¦â¦ç人" secretary, missionary
8)-ant, 表示"å ·æâ¦â¦èè´£ç人" candidate, graduate
9)-ator, 表示"åâ¦â¦ç人" educator, speculator(ææºè )
10)-crat, 表示"æç§æ¿ä½ï¼ä¸»ä¹çæ¯æè " democrat, bureaucrat
11)-ee, 表示"å¨ä½æ¿åè " employee, examinee
12)-eer, 表示"ä»äºäºâ¦â¦äºº" engineer, volunteer
13)-er, 表示"ä»äºæç§èä¸ç人, æå°åºï¼å°æ¹ç人" banker, observer, Londoner, villager
14)-ese, 表示" â¦â¦å½äººï¼â¦..å°æ¹ç人âJapanese, Cantonese
15)-ess, 表示"é´æ§äººç§°åè¯ï¼ actress, hostess, manageress
16)-eur, 表示"â¦â¦å®¶â amateur, littérateur
17)-ian, 表示"â¦â¦å°æ¹äººï¼ä¿¡ä»°â¦â¦.æç人ï¼ä»äºâ¦â¦èä¸ç人âChristian, physician(å ç§å»ç)ï¼musician
18)-ician, 表示"ç²¾éè ï¼ â¦â¦å®¶ï¼âelectrician, magician, technician
19)-icist, 表示"â¦â¦å®¶ï¼ â¦â¦.è , â¦â¦.è½æâphysicist, phoneticist, technicist
20)-ic, 表示"â¦â¦è ï¼â¦â¦å¸" mechanic, critic
21)-ie, 表示"ç±ï¼æå°" dearie, auntie, lassie(å°å§å¨)
22)-ier, 表示"ä»äºâ¦â¦èä¸â cavalier, clothier, brazier(é»éå )
23)-ine, ian, 表示"é´æ§äººç§°" heroine, ballerina
24)-ist, 表示"ä»äºâ¦â¦ç 究è ï¼ä¿¡ä»°â¦â¦ä¸»ä¹è " pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist
25)-ive, 表示"å¨ä½è ï¼è¡ä¸ºè â native, captive
26)-logist, 表示"â¦â¦å¦å®¶ï¼ç 究è " biologist, geologist(å°è´¨å¦å®¶)
27)-or, 表示"â¦â¦è " author, doctor, operator,
28)-ster, 表示"åâ¦â¦.äºæ ç人âyoungster, gamester(èµå¾)ï¼songster
29)-yer, 表示" ä»äºâ¦â¦èä¸è â lawyer
(2). ææï¼å ·ææ½è±¡åè¯çå«ä¹
1)-acy, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼å¢é" accuracy, diplomacy
2)-age, 表示"ç¶æï¼è¡ä¸ºï¼èº«ä»½åå ¶ç»æï¼æ»ç§°" courage, storage, marriage
3)-al,???? a) 表示"äºç©çå¨ä½ï¼è¿ç¨ârefusal, arrival, survival, denial, approval
b) è¡¨ç¤ºå ·ä½çäºç©manual, signal, editorial, journal
4)-ance, -ence表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶åµï¼è¡ä¸ºï¼è¿ç¨ï¼æ»éï¼ç¨åº¦â endurance, importance, diligence, difference, obedience
5)-ancy, -ency, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼è¡ä¸ºï¼è¿ç¨" frequency, urgency, efficiency,
6)-bility, 表示"å¨ä½ï¼æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æ" possibility, feasibility,
7)-craft, 表示"å·¥èºï¼æå·§â woodcraft, handicraft, statecraftï¼æ²»å½çï¼
8)-cracy, 表示"ç»æ²»ï¼æ¯é " bureaucracy, democracy
9)-cy, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼èä½ï¼çº§å«" bankruptcy(ç ´äº§)ï¼supremacy
10)-dom, 表示"ç级ï¼é¢åï¼ç¶æ" freedom, kingdom, wisdom
11)-ery, -ry, 表示"è¡ä¸ºï¼ç¶æï¼ä¹ æ§" bravery, bribery, rivalry
12)-ety, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æâ variety, dubiety(æç)
13)-faction, -facture, 表示"ä½æï¼â¦â¦åï¼ä½ç¨" satisfaction, manufacture
14)-hood, 表示"èµæ ¼ï¼èº«ä»½, 年纪ï¼ç¶æ" childhood, manhood, falsehood
15)-ice, 表示"è¡ä¸ºï¼æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æ" notice, justice, service
16)-ine, 表示"带ææ½è±¡æ¦å¿µ" medicine, discipline, famine
17)-ing, 表示"å¨ä½çè¿ç¨ï¼ç»æ" building, writing, learning
18)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示"è¡ä¸ºçè¿ç¨ï¼ç»æï¼ç¶åµ" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction
19)-ise, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æâ exercise, merchandise(åä¸)
20)-ism, 表示"å¶åº¦ï¼ä¸»ä¹ï¼å¦è¯´ï¼ä¿¡ä»°ï¼è¡ä¸º" socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism
21)-ity, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼ç¨åº¦â purity, reality, ability, calamity
22)-ment, 表示"è¡ä¸ºï¼ç¶æï¼è¿ç¨ï¼æ段åå ¶ç»æ treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument
23)-mony, 表示"å¨ä½çç»æï¼ç¶æ" ceremony, testimony
24)-ness, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼ç¨åº¦" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness
25)-or, -our, 表示"å¨ä½ï¼æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æ" favor, error,
26)-osity, 表示"å¨ä½ï¼ç¶æâ curiosity
27)-ship, 表示"æ åµï¼æ§è´¨ï¼æå·§ï¼æè½å身份ï¼èä¸â hardship, membership, friendship
28)-th, 表示"å¨ä½ï¼æ§è´¨ï¼è¿ç¨ï¼ç¶æ" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth
29)-tude, 表示"æ§è´¨ï¼ç¶æï¼ç¨åº¦" latitude, altitude(æµ·æ)
30)-ure, 表示"è¡ä¸ºï¼ç»æ" exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(æç»)ï¼
31)-y, 表示"è¡ä¸ºçç»æï¼ç¶æï¼æ§è´¨â glory, history, victory, inquiry
(3) 带æåºæï¼å°æ¹çå«ä¹
1)-age, 表示"ä½æï¼å°ç¹" village, cottage
2)-ary, 表示"ä½æï¼åºå°" library, granary (è°·ä»)
3)-ery, ry, 表示"å·¥ä½åºæï¼é¥²å »æï¼å°ç¹" laundry, nursery, surgery(ææ¯å®¤)
4)-ory, 表示"å·¥ä½åºæï¼ä½å¤" factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory
(4) 带æå¦æ¯ï¼ç§æå«ä¹
1)-grapy, 表示"â¦â¦å¦ï¼åæ³â biography, calligraphy, geography
2)-ic, ics, 表示"â¦â¦å¦â¦â¦æ³" logic, mechanics, optics, electronics
3)-ology, 表示"â¦â¦å¦â¦â¦è®ºâbiology, zoology, technology(å·¥èºå¦)
4)-nomy, 表示"â¦â¦å¦â¦â¦æ¯" astronomy, economy, bionomy(çæå¦)
5)-ery, 表示"å¦ç§ï¼ææ¯" chemistry, cookery, machinery
6)-y, 表示"â¦â¦å¦ï¼æ¯ï¼æ³â photography, philosophy
(5) 表示人åäºç©çæ»åï¼éåå«ä¹
1)-age, baggage, tonnage
2)-dom, newspaperdom(æ°é»ç)
3)-hood, neighbourhood, womanhood
4)-ery, cavalry, ministry(å é)
5)-ure, legislature, judicature
(6) 表示ç©ååç©è´¨å称çå«ä¹
1)-ant, ent, solvent, constant
2)-al, signal, pictorial(ç»æ¥)
3)ar, collar, pillar(ç³æ±)
4)- er, boiler, computer, washer, cooker
5)-ery, drapery(绸ç¼)
6)-ing, clothing, matting,
7)-ment, instrument, equipment, attachment
(7) 表示âç»å°âçå«ä¹
1)-cle, particle,
2)-cule, molecule(åå)
3)-el, parcel
4)-en, chicken, maiden
5)-et, pocket, ticket
6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(çæ)
7)-kin, napkin
8)-ling, duckling,
9)-let, booklet
10)-y, baby, doggy
2. 形容è¯åç¼
ï¼1ï¼å¸¦æâå±æ§ï¼å¾åï¼ç¸å ³âçå«ä¹
1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible
2)-al, natural, additional, educational
3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican
4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent
5)-ar, similar, popular, regular
6)-ary, military, voluntary
7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical,
8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine
9)-ing, moving, touching, daring
10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish
11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive
12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory
13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(æé ç)
(2) 表示âç¸è±¡ï¼ç±»ä¼¼âçå«ä¹
1)-ish, boyish, childish
2)-esque, picturesque
3)-like, manlike, childlike
4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly
5)-some, troublesome, handsome
6)-y, milky, pasty
(3) 表示âå åçâå«ä¹
1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful
2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various
3)-ent, violent,
(4) 表示ç±æç§ç©è´¨å½¢æï¼å¶ææç产çå«ä¹
1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen
2)-ous, gaseous
3)-fic, scientific
(5) 表示æ¹åçå«ä¹
1)-ern, eastern, western
2)-ward, downward, forward
(6) 表示âåæ°âçå«ä¹
1)-ble, double, treble
2)ple, triple
3)-fold, twofold, tenfold
(7) 表示âæ°éå ³ç³»âçå«ä¹
1)-teen, thirteen
2)-ty, fifty
3)-th, fourth, fiftieth
(8) 表示å½ç±ï¼è¯ç§ï¼å®æçå«ä¹
1)-an, Roman, European
2)-ese, Chinese,
3)-ish, English, Spanish
(9) 表示âæ¯è¾ç¨åº¦âçå«ä¹
1)-er, greater
2)-ish, reddish, yellowish
3)-est, highest
4)-most, foremost, topmost
(10)å ¶ä»çå«ä¹
-less, 表示å¦å®ï¼countless, stainless, wireless
3. å¨è¯åç¼
1)-ize, ise, 表示"åæï¼åæï¼â¦â¦åâmodernize, mechanize, democratize, organize
2)-en, 表示"使æ为ï¼å¼èµ·ï¼ä½¿æâ quicken, weaken, soften, harden
3)-fy, 表示"使â¦â¦å, 使æâbeautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify
4)-ish, 表示"使ï¼ä»¤â finish, abolish, diminish, establish
5)-ate, 表示âæ为â¦â¦ï¼å¤çï¼ä½ç¨â separate, operate, indicate
4. å¯è¯åç¼
1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, simply
2)-ward, -wards, downward, inwards, upward
3)-ways, always, sideways
4)-wise, otherwise, clockwise
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第1个回答 2012-07-17
但因节词和双音节词!例如:easy(双音节),hot,cold等!三音节及以上的词的比较及就要使用more了!例如:beautiful 所有单音节词,双音节词追问
反身代词呢????????????
第2个回答 2012-07-17
举个例子追问
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