如题所述
圣诞节又称耶诞节、耶稣诞辰，译名为“基督弥撒”，是西方传统节日，起源于基督教，在每年12月25日，弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节，因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，故名“耶诞节”。
圣诞节本是宗教节日，十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，使圣诞节开始流行起来，圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后，结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。
十九世纪初发展至中叶，整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节，并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。
圣诞节传播到亚洲是在十九世纪中叶，日本、韩国、中国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。
改革开放后，圣诞节在中国传播地尤为突出，至二十一世纪初，圣诞节有机地结合了中国当地习俗，发展日趋成熟。吃苹果、带圣诞帽、寄送圣诞贺卡，参加圣诞派对，圣诞购物等成了中国人生活的一部分。
Christmas, also known as Christmas, the birth of Jesus, translated as "Christ Mass", is a traditional Western festival, which originated from Christianity. On December 25, Mass is a kind of church ritual. Christmas is a religious holiday, because it is celebrated as the birthday of Jesus, so it is called "Christmas".
Christmas was originally a religious festival. In the nineteenth century, the popularity of Christmas cards and the appearance of Santa Claus made Christmas popular. After the popularity of Christmas celebrations in Nordic countries, Christmas decorations combined with winter decorations in the northern hemisphere also appeared.
From the early nineteenth century to the mid-nineteenth century, Christmas began to be celebrated in Europe and America, and the corresponding Christmas culture was derived.
Christmas spread to Asia in the mid-nineteenth century. Japan, Korea, China and other countries were influenced by Christmas culture.
After the reform and opening up, Christmas has been particularly prominent in China. By the beginning of the twenty-first century, Christmas has organically combined with local customs in China, and its development has become more and more mature. Eating apples, wearing Christmas hats, sending Christmas cards, attending Christmas parties and shopping have become part of Chinese life.
扩展资料：
中文：一年一度的圣诞节是一个所有人都庆祝的日子，不分肤色不分国度。在西方，孩子们热切的期盼着在这一天收到圣诞老人送来的圣诞节礼物。“圣诞老人”只会在圣诞节出现，给人们送来圣诞礼物。在现代生活的情感荒漠之中，神秘的圣诞老人带来了一份亲情的魅力。
给孩子的圣诞礼物能体现礼物的意义。人类学家往往强调礼物的回报义务。但是，给孩子的圣诞礼物恰恰破除了这种回报义务。圣诞节礼物的实际赠予者当然是父母，但父母把功劳都给了神秘的圣诞老人。
不让孩子过早失去对圣诞老人的天真，是让孩子明白一个道理，人赠予陌生人礼物，并不需要什么特别的理由。节日期间，出现在公共场所的圣诞老人都是同样的装束，红帽子、大胡子。圣诞老人以别人的名义真诚地赠予陌生人，给寒冷的冬天带来无尽的温暖。
参考内容来源：
圣诞节的由来：据说是因着圣灵成孕，由所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟，叫他不要因为未婚怀孕而不要她，反而要与她成亲，把那孩子起名为“耶稣”，意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。
当马利亚快要临盆的时候，罗马政府下了命令，全部人民到务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时，天色已昏，无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿，只有一个可以暂住。就在这时，耶稣要出生了。于是马利亚唯有在马槽上，生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生，便定十二月二十五为圣诞节，年年望弥撒，纪念耶稣的出世。
Origin of Christmas: It is said that Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit and was born by the Virgin Mary. God also sent the messenger Gabriel to tell Joseph in his dream that he should not be pregnant because Mary was unmarried and did not want her. Instead, he wanted to marry her and named the child "Jesus," which means that he should save the people from sin. come.
When Mary was about to give birth, the Roman government gave an order that all the people must go to Bethlehem to declare their household registration.
Joseph and Mary had no choice but to obey. When they arrived in Bethlehem, the sky was faint and the two could not find a hotel to stay in. Only a stable could temporarily stay. Just then, Jesus was about to be born. Yushimaliya only gave birth to Jesus on the manger. Later, when Jinianyesu was born, December 25 was set as Christmas, and Jinianyesu was born.
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