如题所述
一、take part in/join in只能接 something或者doing sth.,要接sb.得是join in with sb.;而 join既可以是join something,还可以是join somebody for something或者join sb. in doing sth。
1、He started to sing and I joined in.
他开始唱起歌来,然后我也跟着唱起来。
2、You have to join the party at grass-roots level.
你得参加基层党组织。
3、Cadres have gone down to different grass-roots units to take part in manual labour.
干部们分别下基层参加劳动去了。
二、take part in表示参加某个活动或者事情,而且比较积极地参加;join in一般指娱乐活动或者赛事,而且参加的时候活动已经开始了。
1、You don't have to join in; there are more than enough people on the job already.
人够多了,您就不用插手了。
2、The main rebel groups have agreed to join in a meeting to set up a transitional government.
主要叛乱集团已同意参加会议讨论建立一个过渡政府。
3、You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching.
你可以参与从划独木舟到观鸟等各种活动。
三、读音不同
join:英 [dʒɔɪn];美 [dʒɔɪn]
take part in:英 [teik pɑ:t in];美 [tek pɑrt ɪn]
join in:英 [dʒɔin in];美 [dʒɔɪn ɪn]
扩展资料
近义词:participate in、attend
一、participate in
英 [pɑ:ˈtisipeit in] 美 [pɑrˈtɪsəˌpet ɪn]
They expected him to participate in the ceremony
他们希望他参加典礼。
二、attend
英 [əˈtend] 美 [əˈtɛnd]
vi.出席;致力于,献身于;侍候,照顾;关注
vt.出席,参加;[常用被动语态](作为结果、情况)伴随;照顾;陪伴
We were made to attend meetings every day
我们每天都得参加会议。
take part in, join和join in 都有“参加”的意思,可是它们之间还有很大的区别:
take part in 意为“参加,参与(某事物或某活动。例如:movement, revolution, meeting, conference, conversation, war等)”。
例如:
1. Switzerland didn't take part in this war.
瑞士没有参加这次战争。
2. How many countries will take part in the World Cup?
有多少个国家要参加世界杯?
join 意为“参加(某组织),加入(某处任职),参加到某个人群中去,从而成为其中一员”。
例如:
1. She joined a health club.
她参加了一个健身俱乐部。
2. We both joined the Labor Party.
我们俩都加入了工党。
join in sth. / doing sth.意为“参加”,后面接的宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或
V-ing。
例如:
1. Can I join in the game?
我可以参加这个游戏吗?
2. They all join in singing the song.
他们一起唱这首歌
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1、take part in 中 in 是介词,后面必须跟某项活动作宾语
John takes part in many school activities. 约翰参加很多学校里的活动。
Joe took an active part in the struggle. 乔积极参加斗争。
2、join 后跟组织名称或人员作宾语,如:
He joined the Army five years ago. 他五年前参军了。
You have to join the party atgrass-roots level. 你得参加基层党组织。
Many workers joined the strike. 许多工人加入了罢工的行列。
The pastor requested the womenpresent to join him in prayer. 牧师请在场的妇女们和他一起祈祷。
3、join in 中的 in 既是介词(跟某项活动作宾语),又是副词(后面无须跟宾语)。如:
I hope that everyone will be able to join in the fun. 我希望每个人都能够加入进来,玩得开心。【介词】
Now and again he'd join in when we were playing video games. 我们玩电子游戏时,他偶尔会和我们一起玩。【介词】
I didn't want to join in, but Kenneth insisted. 我不想加入,但是肯尼思非要坚持。【副词】
Are you willing that he should be allowed to join in? 你愿意让他加入吗?【副词】
这几个词或短语都有“参加”的意思,但用法不同.
1)join有两个用法:
(1)指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等.如:
①When did your brother join the army?你哥哥什么时候参军的?
②She joined the Young Pioneers.她加入了少先队.
(2)和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb.in (doing) sth.,根据上下文,in (doing) sth.也可以省去.如:
①Will you join us in the discussion?你参加我们的讨论吗?
②He”ll join us in singing the song.他将和我们一道唱歌.
③We”re going to the East Lake Park on Sunday.Will you join us?
我们打算星期天去东湖公园.你跟我们一道去好吗?
2)join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语.
如:
①Come along,and join in the ball game.快,来参加球赛.
②Why didn”t you join in the talk last night?昨晚你为什么没参加座谈?
3)take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用.如:
①We”ll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.
暑假期间我们将参加社会实践.
②We often take part in physical labour.我们经常参加体力劳动.
【注意】take part in是惯用词组,part前一般不用冠词,但part前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词.如:
①Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.
林肯积极参加政治活动,强烈反对奴隶制.
词语辨析:join,join in ,attend和take part in 的用法及区别,你知道吗?