武帝建元六年（公元前135年）在长安设太学。太学之中由博士任教授，初设五经博士专门讲授儒家经典《诗》、《书》、《礼》、《易》、《春秋》。宣帝时博士增至十二人太学
，王莽当政时又增至三十人。学生称为“博士弟子”或“太学弟子”。太学初建时为50人，汉昭帝时增至100人，王莽时增至10000人，“博士弟子”有免除赋役的特权。“博士弟子入选”，内由太常负责选择，外由郡国察举。武帝还下令天下郡国设立学校官，初步建立起地方教育系统。太学和郡国学主要是培养统治人民的封建官僚，但是在传播文化方面，也起了重要作用。魏晋至明清或设太学，或设国子学，或两者同时设立，均为传授儒家经典的最高学府。
太学是中国古代的大学。汉武帝元溯五年开创太学，它是中国当时最高学府。太学选聘学优德劭的者任教授，称为博士；招收学生，随教授学习，称为博士弟子。太学的课程以通经致用为主，学生分经受业，经考试及格，任用为政府官吏。太学以《诗》、《书》、《礼》、《易》、《春秋》等儒家经典为教材。
博士授往往采取讲大课方式，听课人数不等，最多者可达千人。然亦有小课堂教学。因为学生自己支配的时间较多，有的学生往往参与一些社会上的外交活动。因此，也有个别上当的情况发生。
在太学中学生有较多时间进行自学，又有较好的自学条件，既有学识渊深的博士，又有本来就享有盛名的高才学生，学生有随时发问、请教的条件。因为在博士中相互论难蔚然成风，受其影响学生中亦有浓郁的学术气氛。
太学，始创于西汉武帝时期，鼎盛于东汉。其后，经曹魏、西晋，洛阳太学至北朝末衰落，历时六、七百年，是屹立在世界东方的第一所国立中央大学，对后世产生了深远的影响，堪称我国教育史上的奇葩。
请高手帮忙翻译一下，感激不尽，！
不用字字翻译，翻译大概意思即可
Emperor Chien-yuan six years (135 BC) established the Imperial College in Changan. Into by the Imperial College professor, Dr., first established five special lectures by Dr. Confucian classic "Poems", "book", "li", "easy", "Spring and Autumn." Dr. Xuan to twelve when the Imperial College, Shiyou Wang Mang to thirty people in power. Students referred to as "Dr. disciples" or "Imperial College disciples." Imperial College was first built for the 50 people to 100 when Emperor Han Zhao, Wang Mang increase to 10,000 people, "Dr. disciples" are exempt from taxes on the privilege. "Dr. disciple named" Too often in charge of the selection, held outside the police from the gun. Emperor also ordered the establishment of schools in the world gun officer, initially set up the local education system. Imperial College and the rule of gun training school is mainly the people of feudal bureaucrats, but in the dissemination of culture, also play an important role. Wei Jin Zhiming Qing Imperial College, or set, or set up sub-study countries, or both, set up, are taught the highest institution of the Confucian classics. Imperial College University in ancient China. Yuan Su Han Imperial College to create a five-year, which is the highest institution in China at that time. Imperial College School gifted German Shao hiring a professor who called Dr.; recruiting students, studying with professors, called Dr. disciples. Imperial College Practical courses in order to pass through the main points students undergo industry, passing the examination, appointment of government officials. Imperial College of "Poems", "book", "li", "easy", "Spring" and other classics to the Confucian teaching. Professor Dr. about large classes tend to take way the number of lectures, ranging up to thousands of people who can reach. However, there are small class teaching. Because the students more time at their disposal, some students tend to participate in some community's diplomatic activities. Therefore, there are also individual taken to happen. In the Imperial College students have more time for self-study, there are good conditions for self-learning, both learning Yuanshen Ph.D., have already renowned on account of high students, at any time to ask questions, ask the condition. Each other because of the difficulty order of the day, Dr, affected students have strong academic atmosphere. Imperial College, founded in the Western Han Dynasty period, the peak in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Subsequently, the Wei and Western Jin Dynasty, Luoyang university to the Northern end of the decline, which lasted six or seven years, is standing in the east of the world's first National Central University, and later had a profound influence, be called a miracle of history of education in China .
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第1个回答 2010-12-18
这么难的东西，您就给5分，给您答案的估计也是 机译 的。。。
第2个回答 2010-12-19
Emperor wudi jianyuan six years (135 years BC) on changan set TaiXue. Among TaiXue by dr, professor ren set five classics doctor specially taught at the beginning of Confucian classics "poem", "book", "ritual", "easy", "age". Dr XuanDi when to twelve TaiXue
WangMang government again, to 30 people. Students called "dr disciple" or "TaiXue disciple". TaiXue early for 50 people built, han emperor zhao when to 100 people, when WangMang to 10,000 people, "dr disciple" have exempt from taxation privilege. "Doctor disciple named", within the too often to choose, outside ChaJu by county kingdom. Emperor wudi also ordered all county kingdom establishing schools officer, preliminary education system established place. TaiXue and county people's traditional sinology is to develop the rule of feudal bureaucrat, but in spreading culture aspect, also played an important role. Wei to Ming and qing dynasties, or set up TaiXue, or establish kingdom behavior, or both established, all to impart the highest institution of Confucian classics.
TaiXue is ancient Chinese university. Tracing the five-year create TaiXue idead yuan, it is China was highest institution of higher learning. TaiXue selecting optimal DE shao of learning as the professor, called; dr. Enrolling students, with professor study, called dr disciple. Of course TaiXue given.it is given priority to, applying heritage, the student points undergo exam, the employment for government officials. TaiXue by "poem", "book", "ritual", "easy", such as the spring and autumn annals Confucian classics for materials.
Dr granted often adopts speak lectures way, any number, who made the greatest lectures can reach thousand. But also have small classroom teaching. Because students time to spend on their own more, some students often participate in some social diplomatic activities. Accordingly, also have individual fraud happens.
In TaiXue middle school students have more time for self-study, and has good self-study conditions, both knowledge of deep, and dr originally prestigious gao just students, who have always asking, and ask for the conditions. Because in dr mutually in LunNan come into fashion, affected students also have strong academic atmosphere.
TaiXue, founded in the west, YuDongHan heyday during the reign of emperor. Thereafter, the wei, by cao dynasty, luoyang northern TaiXue to decline, at the end of six or seven hundred years, diachronic is standing in the east's first national central university, to later generations have had a profound impact, is our country history of crowd.
WangMang government again, to 30 people. Students called "dr disciple" or "TaiXue disciple". TaiXue early for 50 people built, han emperor zhao when to 100 people, when WangMang to 10,000 people, "dr disciple" have exempt from taxation privilege. "Doctor disciple named", within the too often to choose, outside ChaJu by county kingdom. Emperor wudi also ordered all county kingdom establishing schools officer, preliminary education system established place. TaiXue and county people's traditional sinology is to develop the rule of feudal bureaucrat, but in spreading culture aspect, also played an important role. Wei to Ming and qing dynasties, or set up TaiXue, or establish kingdom behavior, or both established, all to impart the highest institution of Confucian classics.
TaiXue is ancient Chinese university. Tracing the five-year create TaiXue idead yuan, it is China was highest institution of higher learning. TaiXue selecting optimal DE shao of learning as the professor, called; dr. Enrolling students, with professor study, called dr disciple. Of course TaiXue given.it is given priority to, applying heritage, the student points undergo exam, the employment for government officials. TaiXue by "poem", "book", "ritual", "easy", such as the spring and autumn annals Confucian classics for materials.
Dr granted often adopts speak lectures way, any number, who made the greatest lectures can reach thousand. But also have small classroom teaching. Because students time to spend on their own more, some students often participate in some social diplomatic activities. Accordingly, also have individual fraud happens.
In TaiXue middle school students have more time for self-study, and has good self-study conditions, both knowledge of deep, and dr originally prestigious gao just students, who have always asking, and ask for the conditions. Because in dr mutually in LunNan come into fashion, affected students also have strong academic atmosphere.
TaiXue, founded in the west, YuDongHan heyday during the reign of emperor. Thereafter, the wei, by cao dynasty, luoyang northern TaiXue to decline, at the end of six or seven hundred years, diachronic is standing in the east's first national central university, to later generations have had a profound impact, is our country history of crowd.
第3个回答 2010-12-19
Emperor Chien-yuan six years (135 BC) established the Imperial College in Changan. Into by the Imperial College professor, Dr., first established five special lectures by Dr. Confucian classic "Poems", "book", "li", "easy", "Spring and Autumn." Xuan increased to twelve when the Imperial College, Dr.
Wang Mang Shiyou to thirty people in power. Students referred to as "Dr. disciples" or "Imperial College disciples." Imperial College was first built for the 50 people to 100 when Emperor Han Zhao, Wang Mang increase to 10,000 people, "Dr. disciples" are exempt from taxes on the privilege. "Dr. disciple named" Too often in charge of the selection, held outside the police from the gun. Emperor also ordered the establishment of schools in the world gun officer, initially set up the local education system. Imperial College and the rule of gun training school is mainly the people of feudal bureaucrats, but in the dissemination of culture, also play an important role. Wei Jin Zhiming Qing Imperial College, or set, or set up sub-study countries, or both, set up, are taught the highest institution of the Confucian classics.
Imperial College University in ancient China. Yuan Su Han Imperial College to create a five-year, which is the highest institution in China at that time. Imperial College School gifted German Shao hiring a professor who called Dr.; recruiting students, studying with professors, called Dr. disciples. Imperial College Practical courses in order to pass through the main points students undergo industry, passing the examination, appointment of government officials. Imperial College of "Poems", "book", "li", "easy", "Spring" and other classics to the Confucian teaching.
Professor Dr. about large classes tend to take way the number of lectures, ranging up to thousands of people who can reach. However, there are small class teaching. Because the students more time at their disposal, some students tend to participate in some community's diplomatic activities. Therefore, there are also individual taken to happen.
In the Imperial College students have more time for self-study, there are good conditions for self-learning, both learning Yuanshen Ph.D., have already renowned on account of high students, at any time to ask questions, ask the condition. Each other because of the difficulty order of the day, Dr, affected students have strong academic atmosphere.
Imperial College, founded in the Western Han Dynasty period, the peak in Eastern Han Dynasty. Subsequently, the Wei and Western Jin Dynasty, Luoyang university to the Northern end of the decline, which lasted six or seven years, is standing in the east of the world's first National Central University, and later had a profound influence, be called a miracle of history of education in China
Wang Mang Shiyou to thirty people in power. Students referred to as "Dr. disciples" or "Imperial College disciples." Imperial College was first built for the 50 people to 100 when Emperor Han Zhao, Wang Mang increase to 10,000 people, "Dr. disciples" are exempt from taxes on the privilege. "Dr. disciple named" Too often in charge of the selection, held outside the police from the gun. Emperor also ordered the establishment of schools in the world gun officer, initially set up the local education system. Imperial College and the rule of gun training school is mainly the people of feudal bureaucrats, but in the dissemination of culture, also play an important role. Wei Jin Zhiming Qing Imperial College, or set, or set up sub-study countries, or both, set up, are taught the highest institution of the Confucian classics.
Imperial College University in ancient China. Yuan Su Han Imperial College to create a five-year, which is the highest institution in China at that time. Imperial College School gifted German Shao hiring a professor who called Dr.; recruiting students, studying with professors, called Dr. disciples. Imperial College Practical courses in order to pass through the main points students undergo industry, passing the examination, appointment of government officials. Imperial College of "Poems", "book", "li", "easy", "Spring" and other classics to the Confucian teaching.
Professor Dr. about large classes tend to take way the number of lectures, ranging up to thousands of people who can reach. However, there are small class teaching. Because the students more time at their disposal, some students tend to participate in some community's diplomatic activities. Therefore, there are also individual taken to happen.
In the Imperial College students have more time for self-study, there are good conditions for self-learning, both learning Yuanshen Ph.D., have already renowned on account of high students, at any time to ask questions, ask the condition. Each other because of the difficulty order of the day, Dr, affected students have strong academic atmosphere.
Imperial College, founded in the Western Han Dynasty period, the peak in Eastern Han Dynasty. Subsequently, the Wei and Western Jin Dynasty, Luoyang university to the Northern end of the decline, which lasted six or seven years, is standing in the east of the world's first National Central University, and later had a profound influence, be called a miracle of history of education in China
第4个回答 2010-12-19
Emperor wudi jianyuan six years (135 years BC) on changan set TaiXue. Among TaiXue by dr, professor ren set five classics doctor specially taught at the beginning of Confucian classics "poem", "book", "ritual", "easy", "age". Dr XuanDi when to twelve TaiXue
WangMang government again, to 30 people. Students called "dr disciple" or "TaiXue disciple". TaiXue early for 50 people built, han emperor zhao when to 100 people, when WangMang to 10,000 people, "dr disciple" have exempt from taxation privilege. "Doctor disciple named", within the too often to choose, outside ChaJu by county kingdom. Emperor wudi also ordered all county kingdom establishing schools officer, preliminary education system established place. TaiXue and county people's traditional sinology is to develop the rule of feudal bureaucrat, but in spreading culture aspect, also played an important role. Wei to Ming and qing dynasties, or set up TaiXue, or establish kingdom behavior, or both established, all to impart the highest institution of Confucian classics.
TaiXue is ancient Chinese university. Tracing the five-year create TaiXue idead yuan, it is China was highest institution of higher learning. TaiXue selecting optimal DE shao of learning as the professor, called; dr. Enrolling students, with professor study, called dr disciple. Of course TaiXue given.it is given priority to, applying heritage, the student points undergo exam, the employment for government officials. TaiXue by "poem", "book", "ritual", "easy", such as the spring and autumn annals Confucian classics for materials.
Dr granted often adopts speak lectures way, any number, who made the greatest lectures can reach thousand. But also have small classroom teaching. Because students time to spend on their own more, some students often participate in some social diplomatic activities. Accordingly, also have individual fraud happens.
In TaiXue middle school students have more time for self-study, and has good self-study conditions, both knowledge of deep, and dr originally prestigious gao just students, who have always asking, and ask for the conditions. Because in dr mutually in LunNan come into fashion, affected students also have strong academic atmosphere.
TaiXue, founded in the west, YuDongHan heyday during the reign of emperor. Thereafter, the wei, by cao dynasty, luoyang northern TaiXue to decline, at the end of six or seven hundred years, diachronic is standing in the east's first national central university, to later generations have had a profound impact, is our country history of crowd.
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WangMang government again, to 30 people. Students called "dr disciple" or "TaiXue disciple". TaiXue early for 50 people built, han emperor zhao when to 100 people, when WangMang to 10,000 people, "dr disciple" have exempt from taxation privilege. "Doctor disciple named", within the too often to choose, outside ChaJu by county kingdom. Emperor wudi also ordered all county kingdom establishing schools officer, preliminary education system established place. TaiXue and county people's traditional sinology is to develop the rule of feudal bureaucrat, but in spreading culture aspect, also played an important role. Wei to Ming and qing dynasties, or set up TaiXue, or establish kingdom behavior, or both established, all to impart the highest institution of Confucian classics.
TaiXue is ancient Chinese university. Tracing the five-year create TaiXue idead yuan, it is China was highest institution of higher learning. TaiXue selecting optimal DE shao of learning as the professor, called; dr. Enrolling students, with professor study, called dr disciple. Of course TaiXue given.it is given priority to, applying heritage, the student points undergo exam, the employment for government officials. TaiXue by "poem", "book", "ritual", "easy", such as the spring and autumn annals Confucian classics for materials.
Dr granted often adopts speak lectures way, any number, who made the greatest lectures can reach thousand. But also have small classroom teaching. Because students time to spend on their own more, some students often participate in some social diplomatic activities. Accordingly, also have individual fraud happens.
In TaiXue middle school students have more time for self-study, and has good self-study conditions, both knowledge of deep, and dr originally prestigious gao just students, who have always asking, and ask for the conditions. Because in dr mutually in LunNan come into fashion, affected students also have strong academic atmosphere.
TaiXue, founded in the west, YuDongHan heyday during the reign of emperor. Thereafter, the wei, by cao dynasty, luoyang northern TaiXue to decline, at the end of six or seven hundred years, diachronic is standing in the east's first national central university, to later generations have had a profound impact, is our country history of crowd.
请采纳！！！！！！！！！！！！！！
