如题所述
地缘：再现远古代家园山水相连
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http://news.tom.com 2006年05月21日 02时11分 来源:泉州晚报
中国闽台缘博物馆主题馆探秘之一
核心提示：福建与台湾，一水相隔。第四纪更新世冰河期间，海平面下降，台湾与祖国大陆曾数度相连，古动物和古人类不断迁徙岛内。冰期结束，海平面上升，重新形成台湾海峡，闽台两地先民冲破惊涛骇浪的险阻，仍然保持原始文化的密切联系，共同开辟了远古的家园。
展示内容：远古家园是综合主题馆的第一部分，共设陆桥相连和史前文化两个单元。在陆桥相连单元主要是展示更新台湾海峡地形地貌变迁情形和大陆古人类与古动物迁徙的路线和过程。而史前文化单元主要是展示台湾长滨文化与大陆旧石器文化、台湾大坌坑文化与大陆新石器文化、台湾圆山文化与大陆新石器文化、台湾凤鼻头文化和大陆新石器文化等遗址的密切关系。
亮点指南：
亮点一：在历史上，台湾与祖国大陆曾数度相连，闽台两地有着密切的地缘关系。为了让参观者更好地看清楚闽台两地这种紧密的关系，在展馆布置时特意设计了一个台湾海峡地形地貌变迁示意模型。这一模型生动地再现了闽台两地地缘相近的历史场景，该模型通过光控进行场景变换，当玻璃下的灯光灭时，看到的是台湾海峡海面的情况，当玻璃下的灯光亮时，台湾海峡海底的情景就清晰地展现出来，再现了远古时期海平面下降，台湾与祖国大陆相连的场景。在这一场景中，还展示左镇人、海峡人、东山人和哺乳动物的化石等，让观众一下子就进入到远古的时代。
亮点二：闽台两地先民，共同开辟了远古的家园，留下了灿烂的史前文化。数十年来，闽台两地相继发现了大量的史前文化遗址。在布展时，专门设置了台湾台东县长滨文化与大陆旧石器文化、台湾大坌坑文化与大陆新石器文化、台湾圆山文化与大陆新石器文化、台湾凤鼻头文化和大陆新石器文化等专门展柜，向参观者展示了大量新旧石器时代闽台先民生产生活工具和遗址照片，令人犹如置身于“远古家园”之中。
权威解读：人文视角透析闽台地缘近
解读人：陈建鹰（市文化局、文物局副局长、中国闽台缘博物馆筹建处副主任）
闽台地缘相近，这一认识在中国古代不少志书的记载中就有反映，如《宋史》记载，台湾“在泉州之东，有海岛曰澎湖，烟火相望。”此外，《隋书》和明清的载籍等，这些说法都在某种程度上触摸到闽台之间的地缘脉络。
这次的展览则是以近现代科学研究的成果为依据，通过人文视角透析闽台地缘关系。让观众进一步明了台湾海峡曾经几度成陆，闽台之间原本浑然一体的地质构造情形。通过模型及场景演示，观众不仅了解目前海平面以上的台湾四大山脉的走向与祖国大陆东南地区的山脉走向完全一致，都是东北至西南走向，而且，台湾海峡也呈这一走向，它们都属于同一造山运动出现的褶皱山系和峡谷，而台湾东海岸则是远古时期祖国大陆的界线山脉。
此外，展览还说明台湾的植物种属与祖国大陆有着极大的一致性，古生物也基本相同，尤其是近年来在闽台两地出土和出水的大量大陆性哺乳动物化石，更是印证了这一事实。
闽台的地缘关系更深刻地体现在远古时期的人类活动上。展览介绍了台湾已知最早的、距今约三万年前的“左镇人”与祖国大陆史前人类的关系。这位年仅二十岁左右的青年男性，被认为是开发台湾的第一人，他与福建发现的“东山人”、“海峡人”、“狐狸洞人”等史前人类生活年代相近。在他所生活的旧石器时代晚期，考古发现的这一时期的闽台史前文化，如台湾的长滨文化和福建的三明万寿岩、漳州莲花池山等遗址，无论是史前人类使用的生产工具，还是他们的生活习性，都有许多的共同之处。
展览还进一步介绍了台湾新石器时代的大岔坑文化、圆山文化、凤鼻头文化等文化遗址与福建平潭壳丘头遗址、闽侯昙石山遗址的文化关系，通过地层学和类型学方法，以及台湾史前文化的流动年代的早晚，说明台湾与祖国大陆史前文化的继承关系。其中，所展示的闽台先民共同使用的“有段石�”、“有肩石斧”等石器，以及风格相近的各类陶器，都生动地说明了数千年至万余年来，在民族文化发展过程中，台湾并非孤悬海外，台湾先民始终在华夏文明的海洋中，吮吸着祖国母亲的乳汁成长。本报记者陈智勇
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http://news.tom.com 2006年05月21日 02时11分 来源:泉州晚报
中国闽台缘博物馆主题馆探秘之一
核心提示：福建与台湾，一水相隔。第四纪更新世冰河期间，海平面下降，台湾与祖国大陆曾数度相连，古动物和古人类不断迁徙岛内。冰期结束，海平面上升，重新形成台湾海峡，闽台两地先民冲破惊涛骇浪的险阻，仍然保持原始文化的密切联系，共同开辟了远古的家园。
展示内容：远古家园是综合主题馆的第一部分，共设陆桥相连和史前文化两个单元。在陆桥相连单元主要是展示更新台湾海峡地形地貌变迁情形和大陆古人类与古动物迁徙的路线和过程。而史前文化单元主要是展示台湾长滨文化与大陆旧石器文化、台湾大坌坑文化与大陆新石器文化、台湾圆山文化与大陆新石器文化、台湾凤鼻头文化和大陆新石器文化等遗址的密切关系。
亮点指南：
亮点一：在历史上，台湾与祖国大陆曾数度相连，闽台两地有着密切的地缘关系。为了让参观者更好地看清楚闽台两地这种紧密的关系，在展馆布置时特意设计了一个台湾海峡地形地貌变迁示意模型。这一模型生动地再现了闽台两地地缘相近的历史场景，该模型通过光控进行场景变换，当玻璃下的灯光灭时，看到的是台湾海峡海面的情况，当玻璃下的灯光亮时，台湾海峡海底的情景就清晰地展现出来，再现了远古时期海平面下降，台湾与祖国大陆相连的场景。在这一场景中，还展示左镇人、海峡人、东山人和哺乳动物的化石等，让观众一下子就进入到远古的时代。
亮点二：闽台两地先民，共同开辟了远古的家园，留下了灿烂的史前文化。数十年来，闽台两地相继发现了大量的史前文化遗址。在布展时，专门设置了台湾台东县长滨文化与大陆旧石器文化、台湾大坌坑文化与大陆新石器文化、台湾圆山文化与大陆新石器文化、台湾凤鼻头文化和大陆新石器文化等专门展柜，向参观者展示了大量新旧石器时代闽台先民生产生活工具和遗址照片，令人犹如置身于“远古家园”之中。
权威解读：人文视角透析闽台地缘近
解读人：陈建鹰（市文化局、文物局副局长、中国闽台缘博物馆筹建处副主任）
闽台地缘相近，这一认识在中国古代不少志书的记载中就有反映，如《宋史》记载，台湾“在泉州之东，有海岛曰澎湖，烟火相望。”此外，《隋书》和明清的载籍等，这些说法都在某种程度上触摸到闽台之间的地缘脉络。
这次的展览则是以近现代科学研究的成果为依据，通过人文视角透析闽台地缘关系。让观众进一步明了台湾海峡曾经几度成陆，闽台之间原本浑然一体的地质构造情形。通过模型及场景演示，观众不仅了解目前海平面以上的台湾四大山脉的走向与祖国大陆东南地区的山脉走向完全一致，都是东北至西南走向，而且，台湾海峡也呈这一走向，它们都属于同一造山运动出现的褶皱山系和峡谷，而台湾东海岸则是远古时期祖国大陆的界线山脉。
此外，展览还说明台湾的植物种属与祖国大陆有着极大的一致性，古生物也基本相同，尤其是近年来在闽台两地出土和出水的大量大陆性哺乳动物化石，更是印证了这一事实。
闽台的地缘关系更深刻地体现在远古时期的人类活动上。展览介绍了台湾已知最早的、距今约三万年前的“左镇人”与祖国大陆史前人类的关系。这位年仅二十岁左右的青年男性，被认为是开发台湾的第一人，他与福建发现的“东山人”、“海峡人”、“狐狸洞人”等史前人类生活年代相近。在他所生活的旧石器时代晚期，考古发现的这一时期的闽台史前文化，如台湾的长滨文化和福建的三明万寿岩、漳州莲花池山等遗址，无论是史前人类使用的生产工具，还是他们的生活习性，都有许多的共同之处。
展览还进一步介绍了台湾新石器时代的大岔坑文化、圆山文化、凤鼻头文化等文化遗址与福建平潭壳丘头遗址、闽侯昙石山遗址的文化关系，通过地层学和类型学方法，以及台湾史前文化的流动年代的早晚，说明台湾与祖国大陆史前文化的继承关系。其中，所展示的闽台先民共同使用的“有段石�”、“有肩石斧”等石器，以及风格相近的各类陶器，都生动地说明了数千年至万余年来，在民族文化发展过程中，台湾并非孤悬海外，台湾先民始终在华夏文明的海洋中，吮吸着祖国母亲的乳汁成长。本报记者陈智勇
温馨提示：答案为网友推荐，仅供参考
第1个回答 2007-02-26
台湾是中华民族不可缺少的一部分
Lying off the southeastern coast of the China mainland, Taiwan is China's largest island and forms an integral whole with the mainland.
Taiwan has belonged to China since ancient times. It was known as Yizhou or Liuqiu in antiquities. Many historical records and annals documented the development of Taiwan by the Chinese people in earlier periods. References to this effect were to be found, among others, in Seaboard Geographic Gazetteer compiled more than 1,700 years ago by Shen Ying of the State of Wu during the period of the Three Kingdoms. This was the world's earliest written account of Taiwan. Several expeditions, each numbering over ten thousand men, had been sent to Taiwan by the State of Wu (third century A.D.) and the Sui Dynasty (seventh century A.D.) respectively. Since early seventeenth century the Chinese people began to step up the development of Taiwan. Their numbers topped one hundred thousand at the end of the century. By 1893 (19th year of the reign of Qing Emperor Guangxu) their population exceeded 2.54 million people in 507,000 or more households. That was a 25-fold increase in 200 years. They brought in a more advanced mode of production and settled the whole length and breadth of Taiwan. Thanks to the determined efforts and hard toil of the pioneers, the development of the island as a whole greatly accelerated. This was the historical fact of how Taiwan, like the other parts of China, came to be opened up and settled by the Chinese people of various nationalities. From the very beginning the Taiwan society derived from the source of the Chinese cultural tradition. This basic fact had not changed even during the half century of Japanese occupation. The history of Taiwan's development is imbued with the blood, sweat, and ingenuity of the Chinese people including the local ethnic minorities.
Chinese governments of different periods set up administrative bodies to exercise jurisdiction over Taiwan. As early as in the mid-12th century the Song Dynasty set up a garrison in Penghu, putting the territory under the jurisdiction of Jinjiang County of Fujian's Quanzhou Prefecture. The Yuan Dynasty installed an agency of patrol and inspection in Penghu to administer the territory. During the mid- and late 16th century the Ming Dynasty reinstated the once abolished agency and sent reinforcements to Penghu in order to ward off foreign invaders. In 1662 (first year of the reign of Qing Emperor Kangxi) General Zheng Chenggong (known in the West as Koxinga) instituted Chengtian Prefecture on Taiwan. Subsequently, the Qing government expanded the administrative structure in Taiwan, thereby strengthening its rule over the territory. In 1684 (23rd year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi) a Taiwan-Xiamen Patrol Command and a Taiwan Prefecture Administration were set up under the jurisdiction of Fujian Province. These in turn exercised jurisdiction over three counties on the island: Taiwan (present-day Tainan), Fengshan (present-day Gaoxiong) and Zhuluo (present-day Jiayi). In 1714 (53rd year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi) the Qing government ordered the mapping of Taiwan to determine its size. In 1721 (60th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi) an office of imperial supervisor of inspecting Taiwan was created and the Taiwan-Xiamen Patrol Command was renamed Prefecture Administration of Taiwan and Xiamen, incorporating the subsequently-created Zhanghua County and Danshui Canton. In 1727 (5th year of the reign of Emperor Yongzheng) the administration on the island was reconstituted as the Prefecture Administration of Taiwan (which was later renamed Prefecture Command for Patrol of Taiwan) and incorporated the new Penghu Canton. The territory then became officially known as Taiwan. In order to upgrade the administration of Taiwan, the Qing government created Taibei Prefecture, Jilong Canton and three counties of Danshui, Xinzhu and Yilan in 1875 (1st year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu). In 1885 (11th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu), the government formally made Taiwan a full province covering three prefectures and one subprefecture and incorporating 11 counties and 5 cantons. Liu Mingchuan was appointed first Governor of Taiwan. During his tenure of office, railways were laid, mines opened, telegraph service installed, merchant ships built, industries started and new-style schools set up. Considerable social, economic and cultural advancement in Taiwan was achieved as a result.
After the Chinese people's victory in the war against Japanese aggression in 1945, the Chinese government reinstated its administrative authority in Taiwan Province.
Chinese on both sides of the Taiwan Straits carried out a prolonged, unremitting struggle against foreign invasion and occupation of Taiwan. Since the late 15th century Western colonialists started to grab and conquer colonies in a big way. In 1624 (4th year of the reign of Ming Emperor Tianqi) Dutch colonialists invaded and occupied the southern part of Taiwan. Two years later Spanish colonialists seized the northern part of Taiwan. In 1642 (15th year of the reign of Ming Emperor Chongzhen) the Dutch evicted the Spaniards and took over north Taiwan. The Chinese people on both sides of the Straits waged various forms of struggle including armed insurrections against the invasion and occupation of Taiwan by foreign colonialists. In 1661 (18th year of the reign of Qing Emperor Shunzhi) General Zheng Chenggong (Koxinga) led an expedition to Taiwan and expelled the Dutch colonialists from the island in the following year.
Japan launched a war of aggression against China in 1894 (20th year of the reign of Qing Emperor Guangxu). In the ensuing year, as a result of defeat the Qing government was forced to sign the Treaty of Shimonoseki, ceding Taiwan to Japan. This wanton betrayal and humiliation shocked the whole nation and touched off a storm of protests. A thousand or more candidates from all 18 provinces including Taiwan who had assembled in Beijing for the Imperial Examination signed a strongly-worded petition opposing the ceding of Taiwan. In Taiwan itself, people wailed and bemoaned the betrayal and went on general strikes. General Liu Yongfu and others of the garrison command stood with Taiwan compatriots and put up a fierce fight against the Japanese landing forces. To support this struggle, people on the mainland, particularly in the southeastern region, showed their solidarity by generous donations or organizing volunteers to Taiwan to fight the Japanese forces. Taiwan compatriots never ceased their dauntless struggle throughout the Japanese occupation. Initially, they formed insurgent groups to wage guerrilla warfare for as long as seven years. When the Revolution of 1911 overthrew the Qing monarchy they in turn lent support to their mainland compatriots by staging more than a dozen armed insurrections. The 1920s and 1930s witnessed surging waves of mass action sweeping across the island against Japanese colonial rule.
In 1937 the Chinese people threw themselves into an all-out war of resistance against Japanese aggression. In its declaration of war against Japan, the Chinese Government proclaimed that all treaties, conventions, agreements, and contracts regarding relations between China and Japan, including the Treaty of Shimonoseki, had been abrogated. The declaration stressed that China would recover Taiwan, Penghu and the four northeastern provinces. After eight years of grueling war against Japanese aggression the Chinese people won final victory and recovered the lost territory of Taiwan in 1945. Taiwan compatriots displayed an outburst of passion and celebrated the great triumph of their return to the fold of the motherland by setting off big bangs of fireworks and performing rites to communicate the event to their ancestors.
The international community has acknowledged the fact that Taiwan belongs to China. The Chinese people's war of resistance against Japanese aggression, being part of the world-wide struggle against Fascism, received extensive support from people all over the world. During the Second World War China, the United States, the Soviet Union, Great Britain, France and others formed an alliance to oppose the Axis of Germany, Japan and Italy. The Cairo Declaration issued by China, the United States and Great Britain on 1 December 1943 stated: "It is the purpose of the three great Allies that Japan shall be stripped of all the islands in the Pacific which she has seized or occupied since the beginning of the First World War in 1914, and that all the territories Japan has stolen from the Chinese, such as Manchuria, Formosa [Taiwan] and the Pescadores [Penghu], shall be restored to China." The Potsdam Proclamation signed by China, the United States and Great Britain on 26 July 1945 (subsequently adhered to by the Soviet Union) reiterated: "The terms of the Cairo Declaration shall be carried out." On 15 August of the same year, Japan declared surrender. The instrument of Japan's surrender stipulated that "Japan hereby accepts the provisions in the declaration issued by the heads of the Governments of the United States, China and Great Britain on July 26, 1945 at Potsdam, and subsequently adhered to by the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics." On 25 October the ceremony for accepting Japan's surrender in Taiwan Province of the China war theater of the Allied powers was held in Taibei. On the occasion the chief officer for accepting the surrender proclaimed on behalf of the Chinese government that from that day forward Taiwan and the Penghu Archipelago had again been incorporated formally into the territory of China and that the territory, people, and administration had now been placed under the sovereignty of China. From that point in time forward, Taiwan and Penghu had been put back under the jurisdiction of Chinese sovereignty.
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, 157 countries have established diplomatic relations with China. All these countries recognize that there is only one China and that the Government of the People's Republic of China is the sole legal government of China and Taiwan is part of China.
PS:其实"自古以来就是....的领土"这句话是句P话~
如果原来是你的现在就应该是你的,那么我们的领土就只有黄河流域了~
因为其他地区都是伟大的中华民族"后来"得到(侵略)的!本回答被网友采纳
Lying off the southeastern coast of the China mainland, Taiwan is China's largest island and forms an integral whole with the mainland.
Taiwan has belonged to China since ancient times. It was known as Yizhou or Liuqiu in antiquities. Many historical records and annals documented the development of Taiwan by the Chinese people in earlier periods. References to this effect were to be found, among others, in Seaboard Geographic Gazetteer compiled more than 1,700 years ago by Shen Ying of the State of Wu during the period of the Three Kingdoms. This was the world's earliest written account of Taiwan. Several expeditions, each numbering over ten thousand men, had been sent to Taiwan by the State of Wu (third century A.D.) and the Sui Dynasty (seventh century A.D.) respectively. Since early seventeenth century the Chinese people began to step up the development of Taiwan. Their numbers topped one hundred thousand at the end of the century. By 1893 (19th year of the reign of Qing Emperor Guangxu) their population exceeded 2.54 million people in 507,000 or more households. That was a 25-fold increase in 200 years. They brought in a more advanced mode of production and settled the whole length and breadth of Taiwan. Thanks to the determined efforts and hard toil of the pioneers, the development of the island as a whole greatly accelerated. This was the historical fact of how Taiwan, like the other parts of China, came to be opened up and settled by the Chinese people of various nationalities. From the very beginning the Taiwan society derived from the source of the Chinese cultural tradition. This basic fact had not changed even during the half century of Japanese occupation. The history of Taiwan's development is imbued with the blood, sweat, and ingenuity of the Chinese people including the local ethnic minorities.
Chinese governments of different periods set up administrative bodies to exercise jurisdiction over Taiwan. As early as in the mid-12th century the Song Dynasty set up a garrison in Penghu, putting the territory under the jurisdiction of Jinjiang County of Fujian's Quanzhou Prefecture. The Yuan Dynasty installed an agency of patrol and inspection in Penghu to administer the territory. During the mid- and late 16th century the Ming Dynasty reinstated the once abolished agency and sent reinforcements to Penghu in order to ward off foreign invaders. In 1662 (first year of the reign of Qing Emperor Kangxi) General Zheng Chenggong (known in the West as Koxinga) instituted Chengtian Prefecture on Taiwan. Subsequently, the Qing government expanded the administrative structure in Taiwan, thereby strengthening its rule over the territory. In 1684 (23rd year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi) a Taiwan-Xiamen Patrol Command and a Taiwan Prefecture Administration were set up under the jurisdiction of Fujian Province. These in turn exercised jurisdiction over three counties on the island: Taiwan (present-day Tainan), Fengshan (present-day Gaoxiong) and Zhuluo (present-day Jiayi). In 1714 (53rd year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi) the Qing government ordered the mapping of Taiwan to determine its size. In 1721 (60th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi) an office of imperial supervisor of inspecting Taiwan was created and the Taiwan-Xiamen Patrol Command was renamed Prefecture Administration of Taiwan and Xiamen, incorporating the subsequently-created Zhanghua County and Danshui Canton. In 1727 (5th year of the reign of Emperor Yongzheng) the administration on the island was reconstituted as the Prefecture Administration of Taiwan (which was later renamed Prefecture Command for Patrol of Taiwan) and incorporated the new Penghu Canton. The territory then became officially known as Taiwan. In order to upgrade the administration of Taiwan, the Qing government created Taibei Prefecture, Jilong Canton and three counties of Danshui, Xinzhu and Yilan in 1875 (1st year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu). In 1885 (11th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu), the government formally made Taiwan a full province covering three prefectures and one subprefecture and incorporating 11 counties and 5 cantons. Liu Mingchuan was appointed first Governor of Taiwan. During his tenure of office, railways were laid, mines opened, telegraph service installed, merchant ships built, industries started and new-style schools set up. Considerable social, economic and cultural advancement in Taiwan was achieved as a result.
After the Chinese people's victory in the war against Japanese aggression in 1945, the Chinese government reinstated its administrative authority in Taiwan Province.
Chinese on both sides of the Taiwan Straits carried out a prolonged, unremitting struggle against foreign invasion and occupation of Taiwan. Since the late 15th century Western colonialists started to grab and conquer colonies in a big way. In 1624 (4th year of the reign of Ming Emperor Tianqi) Dutch colonialists invaded and occupied the southern part of Taiwan. Two years later Spanish colonialists seized the northern part of Taiwan. In 1642 (15th year of the reign of Ming Emperor Chongzhen) the Dutch evicted the Spaniards and took over north Taiwan. The Chinese people on both sides of the Straits waged various forms of struggle including armed insurrections against the invasion and occupation of Taiwan by foreign colonialists. In 1661 (18th year of the reign of Qing Emperor Shunzhi) General Zheng Chenggong (Koxinga) led an expedition to Taiwan and expelled the Dutch colonialists from the island in the following year.
Japan launched a war of aggression against China in 1894 (20th year of the reign of Qing Emperor Guangxu). In the ensuing year, as a result of defeat the Qing government was forced to sign the Treaty of Shimonoseki, ceding Taiwan to Japan. This wanton betrayal and humiliation shocked the whole nation and touched off a storm of protests. A thousand or more candidates from all 18 provinces including Taiwan who had assembled in Beijing for the Imperial Examination signed a strongly-worded petition opposing the ceding of Taiwan. In Taiwan itself, people wailed and bemoaned the betrayal and went on general strikes. General Liu Yongfu and others of the garrison command stood with Taiwan compatriots and put up a fierce fight against the Japanese landing forces. To support this struggle, people on the mainland, particularly in the southeastern region, showed their solidarity by generous donations or organizing volunteers to Taiwan to fight the Japanese forces. Taiwan compatriots never ceased their dauntless struggle throughout the Japanese occupation. Initially, they formed insurgent groups to wage guerrilla warfare for as long as seven years. When the Revolution of 1911 overthrew the Qing monarchy they in turn lent support to their mainland compatriots by staging more than a dozen armed insurrections. The 1920s and 1930s witnessed surging waves of mass action sweeping across the island against Japanese colonial rule.
In 1937 the Chinese people threw themselves into an all-out war of resistance against Japanese aggression. In its declaration of war against Japan, the Chinese Government proclaimed that all treaties, conventions, agreements, and contracts regarding relations between China and Japan, including the Treaty of Shimonoseki, had been abrogated. The declaration stressed that China would recover Taiwan, Penghu and the four northeastern provinces. After eight years of grueling war against Japanese aggression the Chinese people won final victory and recovered the lost territory of Taiwan in 1945. Taiwan compatriots displayed an outburst of passion and celebrated the great triumph of their return to the fold of the motherland by setting off big bangs of fireworks and performing rites to communicate the event to their ancestors.
The international community has acknowledged the fact that Taiwan belongs to China. The Chinese people's war of resistance against Japanese aggression, being part of the world-wide struggle against Fascism, received extensive support from people all over the world. During the Second World War China, the United States, the Soviet Union, Great Britain, France and others formed an alliance to oppose the Axis of Germany, Japan and Italy. The Cairo Declaration issued by China, the United States and Great Britain on 1 December 1943 stated: "It is the purpose of the three great Allies that Japan shall be stripped of all the islands in the Pacific which she has seized or occupied since the beginning of the First World War in 1914, and that all the territories Japan has stolen from the Chinese, such as Manchuria, Formosa [Taiwan] and the Pescadores [Penghu], shall be restored to China." The Potsdam Proclamation signed by China, the United States and Great Britain on 26 July 1945 (subsequently adhered to by the Soviet Union) reiterated: "The terms of the Cairo Declaration shall be carried out." On 15 August of the same year, Japan declared surrender. The instrument of Japan's surrender stipulated that "Japan hereby accepts the provisions in the declaration issued by the heads of the Governments of the United States, China and Great Britain on July 26, 1945 at Potsdam, and subsequently adhered to by the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics." On 25 October the ceremony for accepting Japan's surrender in Taiwan Province of the China war theater of the Allied powers was held in Taibei. On the occasion the chief officer for accepting the surrender proclaimed on behalf of the Chinese government that from that day forward Taiwan and the Penghu Archipelago had again been incorporated formally into the territory of China and that the territory, people, and administration had now been placed under the sovereignty of China. From that point in time forward, Taiwan and Penghu had been put back under the jurisdiction of Chinese sovereignty.
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, 157 countries have established diplomatic relations with China. All these countries recognize that there is only one China and that the Government of the People's Republic of China is the sole legal government of China and Taiwan is part of China.
PS:其实"自古以来就是....的领土"这句话是句P话~
如果原来是你的现在就应该是你的,那么我们的领土就只有黄河流域了~
因为其他地区都是伟大的中华民族"后来"得到(侵略)的!本回答被网友采纳
