小学英语必须掌握的句型?

如题所述

小学英文要掌握的句型如下:

一、肯定句改否定句的方法 :

1、在be动词后加not。如:is not , are not , am not

2、在can,should, will等后加not。如:cannot, should not, will not;

3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

4、some 改成any。

如: I am a girl. → I am not a girl.

You are a student. →You are not a student.

→You aren’t a student.

This is Tom’s bag, → This is not Tom’s bag.→ This isn’t Tom’s bag.

二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法

1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。

2、把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。

3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。

注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。

如:

I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6?

You are from America. →Are you from America?

It is an orange. →Is it an orange?

4、就一般疑问句回答

一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。 语句顺序为:Yes + 主语 + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主语+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 如:

—Are you an English teacher?→Yes, I am. /No, I am not.

—Is that a bird? →Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

三、对划线部分提问

“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。 小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀 :

一代:用正确的疑问词代替划线部分。

二移:把疑问词移至句首

三倒:颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your),

四抄:照抄句子剩余部分。

★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:

1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 

如:This is a book.---What is this? 

I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays? 

2.划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who

如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 

3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 

如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? 

4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when  

如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? 

I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? 

5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 

如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?  

My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?  

6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what

如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 

7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour

如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?  

8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much

如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?   

There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? 

9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much 

如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?  

10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose

如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?   

The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?

以下口诀要牢记:

1.问“谁”用who;

2.问“谁的”,用whose;

3.问“地点哪里”,用where;

4.问“原因”,用why;

5.问“身体状况”,用how;

6.问“方式”,用how;

7.问“年龄”,用how old;

8.问“多少”,用how many;

9.问"价钱”用how much;

10.问“哪一个”,用which ;

11.问“什么”,用what;

12.问“职业”,用what;

13.问“颜色”,用what colour;

14.问“星期”,用what day;

15.问什么学科,用what subject;

16.问“什么时候”,用when;

17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it?

温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考
第1个回答  2020-04-12
小学英文要掌握的句型如下:

一、肯定句改否定句的方法 :

1、在be动词后加not。如:is not , are not , am not

2、在can,should, will等后加not。如:cannot, should not, will not;

3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

4、some 改成any。

如: I am a girl. → I am not a girl.

You are a student. →You are not a student.

→You aren’t a student.

This is Tom’s bag, → This is not Tom’s bag.→ This isn’t Tom’s bag.

二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法

1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。

2、把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。

3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。

注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。

如:

I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6?

You are from America. →Are you from America?

It is an orange. →Is it an orange?

4、就一般疑问句回答

一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。 语句顺序为:Yes + 主语 + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主语+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 如:

—Are you an English teacher?→Yes, I am. /No, I am not.

—Is that a bird? →Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

三、对划线部分提问

“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。 小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀 :

一代:用正确的疑问词代替划线部分。

二移:把疑问词移至句首

三倒:颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your),

四抄:照抄句子剩余部分。

★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:

1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 

如:This is a book.---What is this? 

I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays? 

2.划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who

如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 

3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 

如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? 

4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when

如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? 

I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? 

5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 

如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?

My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?

6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what

如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 

7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour

如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?

8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much

如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ? 

There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? 

9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much 

如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?

10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose

如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ? 

The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?

以下口诀要牢记:

1.问“谁”用who;

2.问“谁的”,用whose;

3.问“地点哪里”,用where;

4.问“原因”,用why;

5.问“身体状况”,用how;

6.问“方式”,用how;

7.问“年龄”,用how old;

8.问“多少”,用how many;

9.问"价钱”用how much;

10.问“哪一个”,用which ;

11.问“什么”,用what;

12.问“职业”,用what;

13.问“颜色”,用what colour;

14.问“星期”,用what day;

15.问什么学科,用what subject;

16.问“什么时候”,用when;

17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it?
第2个回答  2022-10-26
重点句型对作文的帮助是不言而喻的。记住这些句型,不但可以降低写作的语法错误,而且能够提升写作语言的level。因为这些句型都是判卷老师眼中的高分句型。

1. It seems that+句子 似乎/好像……
It seems that he likes his new job. 他看起来很喜欢他的新工作。
2. It’s +adj. (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事……
It's very hard for him to study two subjects. 对他来说学两门科目是很难的。
3. It takes sb. +time/money to do sth. 做某事花费某人(时间/金钱)
It takes me five hours to finish my homework today. 我今天花了5个小时做家庭作业。
4. It’s best for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的
It's best for us to have healthy eating habits.
拥有健康的饮食习惯对于我们来说是最重要的。
5. You’d better do sth. 你最好做某事
You’d better be careful. 你最好小心一些。
6. It’ time for sth. 到……的时间了
It’s time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了。
It’s time for lunch. 到午餐时间了。
It’s time to have lunch. 到吃午餐的时间了。
7. too…to…太……而不能
He is too young to carry it. 他太小了搬不动。
8. so…that…如此……以致于
He is so busy that he has no time to do it. 他太忙了,没有时间做这个。
9. Why not +do…? 为什么不做某事呢?
Why not join us? 为什么不加入我们呢?
10. How about +sth./doing sth.? ……怎么样?
How about going out for a walk? 出去散步怎么样?
11. What about +sth./doing sth.? ……怎么样?
What about having a picnic? 去野餐怎么样?
12. Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗?
Would you mind helping me? 你介意帮我一下吗?
13. Would you please (not) do sth.? 你可以(不)做某事吗?
Would you please nurse the baby for me? 你能帮我照顾小孩吗?本回答被网友采纳

相关了解……

你可能感兴趣的内容

本站内容来自于网友发表,不代表本站立场,仅表示其个人看法,不对其真实性、正确性、有效性作任何的担保
相关事宜请发邮件给我们
© 非常风气网