realize和recognize有什么区别?

如题所述

一、含义不同

1、realize 及物动词,指实现;认识到;了解;将某物卖得,把(证券等)变成现钱;变卖。

2、recognize 及物动词,指认出,识别;承认;接受,认可;赞赏。用作不及物动词,指确认,承认。

二、强调的重点不同

1、realize 强调认识到、了解情况等,指一开始不注意,经过长时间或一些事情后才逐步“意识到”。

There is now a growing realization that things cannot go on like this for much longer.

人们越来越认识到事情不可能再这样发展下去了。

2、 recognize强调认出、识别出。指原来见过,经过一段时间后,再见能“认出”。动词作谓语。

The receptionist recognized him at once.

那名接待员马上认出了他。

三、用法不同

1、realize 作及物动词,指实现等,后面接名词作宾语。如:

I knew the technique that I would have to create in order to realize that structure.

我了解为了使这种结构成为现实,我必须开发的技术。

2、recognize 可作及物动词,指承认、认可、赞赏等,后接名词作宾语或that从句。如:

Many doctors recognize homeopathy as a legitimate form of medicine.

许多医生承认顺势疗法是一种合理的医疗形式。

I recognize that I have been wrong. 

我承认我错了。

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第1个回答  推荐于2019-11-26
Realize与recognize的用法辨析 两个词都有“认识、识别”的意思,但在具体用法上又有所差别。 1.Realize作为及物动词,可以表达“认识到;了解”的意思。如: He didn’t realize his mistake until his mother told him. 直到妈妈告诉他,他才认识到自己的错误。 I didn’t realize how late it was. 我没有意识到天已经那么晚了。 She realizes now how hard you worked. 现在她了解你工作得多辛苦。 When he realized what had happened, he was sorry. 当他明白发生了什么事时,他感到很难过。 2.realize还可以表示“实现;完成”的意思。如: The girl finally realized her dream of becoming an actress. 那个女孩当演员的梦想终于实现了。 3.recognize也可以用作及物动词,表示“认出;辩认;认识”的意思。如: I recognized his voice. 我认出了他的声音。 I recognized her as my friend’s daughter. 我认出她是我朋友的女儿。 4.recognize还可以表示“清楚知道;认定”的意思。如: I recognized him to be cleverer than I am. 我认识到他比我聪明。 I recognize that she works harder than I do. 我认识到她比我用功。 5.recognize还可以表示“承认”的意思。如: I recognize that I have been wrong. 我承认我错了。 They refused to recognize this government. 他们拒不承认这个政府 。 ===================================== 希望可以帮到你 望采纳 谢谢!O(∩_∩)O 诺贝尔团队合作 E=mc�0�5-TZX
采纳哦本回答被提问者和网友采纳
第2个回答  2018-08-03
Realize与recognize的用法辨析 两个词都有“认识、识别”的意思,但在具体用法上又有所差别.
1.Realize作为及物动词,可以表达“认识到;了解”的意思.如:He didn’t realize his mistake until his mother told him.直到妈妈告诉他,他才认识到自己的错误.I didn’t realize how late it was.我没有意识到天已经那么晚了.She realizes now how hard you worked.现在她了解你工作得多辛苦.When he realized what had happened,he was sorry.当他明白发生了什么事时,他感到很难过.
2.realize还可以表示“实现;完成”的意思.如:The girl finally realized her dream of becoming an actress.那个女孩当演员的梦想终于实现了.
3.recognize也可以用作及物动词,表示“认出;辩认;认识”的意思.如:I recognized his voice.我认出了他的声音.I recognized her as my friend’s daughter.我认出她是我朋友的女儿.
4.recognize还可以表示“清楚知道;认定”的意思.如:I recognized him to be cleverer than I am.我认识到他比我聪明.I recognize that she works harder than I do.我认识到她比我用功.
5.recognize还可以表示“承认”的意思.如:I recognize that I have been wrong.我承认我错了.They refused to recognize this government.他们拒不承认这个政府 .本回答被网友采纳

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