先行词前有many的定语从句一定要用that引导吗

我知道much有这种用法, 类比一下,many 也是这样吗?一定?还是可以和which互换?

不一定。而且只有当much作不定代词时才有这种用法。如果much表示数量(修饰不可数名词),就没有这种规定。many一般不用作不定代词,只表示数量(修饰可数名词的复数)。所以也没有这种规定。如:
I have many books that were bought last year.
that指物时可以和which互换,指人时不可以和which互换,但可以和who互换。 如:
There were many children on the playground who/that were playing games.
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第1个回答  2011-05-13
先行词前有many的定语从句不一定要用that引导。
在下列情况中,只能用 that,不用 which:
①当先行词是 all, a lot, (a) little, few, much, none, anything, something, everything, nothing 等词时。如:
All that can be done has been done.
In this factory I saw little / much that was different from ours.
②当先行词被 all, any, no, much, little, few, every 等限定词所修饰时。如: We heard clearly every word that he said.
③当先行词是序数词或被序数词所修饰时。如:
The first thing that should be done is to get the tickets.
When people talk about Hangzhou, the first that comes to mind is the West Lake.
④当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级所修饰,以及先行词被序数词和形容词最高级同时修饰时,如:
That’s the most expensive hotel that we’ve ever stayed in.
⑤当先行词被 the very, the only, the next, the last等所修饰时。如:
This is the very book that I want to find.
⑥当先行词为指人和指物的两个并列名词词组时。如:
She described in her compositions the people and places that impressed her most.
⑦当主句是以 which 开头的特殊疑问句时。如:Which is the car that killed the boy?
希望回答能解决您的问题。
第2个回答  2011-05-13
先行词是不定代词much才要用that,这里much不是数量词,所以many没这个用法

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