如题所述
1people
2all
3lives
4reads
5so
6problems
7often
8well
9with
10him
适当形式填空方法:
用所给词的适当形式填空做题规律总结及典型例题
一、什么情况下用动词原形?
1、在一般现在时中,主语为复数。例如:They play football in the team;
2、祈使句中。例如:Open the door , please;
3、助动词(do/does/did及其否定形式)后用动词原形。例如:What does she like best ?
4、情态动词(can/could/should/may/maybe/must/will等及其否定形式)后用动词原形。例如:Can Tom dance ?
5、使役动词(have/make/let)后用动词原形。例如:Let’s have some fun .
6、固定搭配。如have to do, be going to do, had better do(最好做) 等。
二、什么情况下用动词ing?
1、介词后面用动词ing。例如:Thank you for giving me the book ;
2、固定搭配。如:be good at, like, love, enjoy, what about, how about, have fun ,have a good time,look forward to 等等;
3、go+动词ing。例如:go swimming, go shopping, go fishing, go skating等等;
4、课程。Reading lesson, Dancing lesson, Drawing lesson等等
5、标志。No Smoking, No Parking等等;
6、动词ing开头做主语。例如:Smoking is bad for your health.
7、进行时态。Be动词+动词ing。例如:I am doing my homework now .
动词ing变形规则:一般加ing,以e结尾的去e加ing(make、take等,但see除外);以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾 的双写最后一个字母加ing(swim/run)。
三、什么情况下用动词不定式?
1、固定搭配。如want to do , would like to do,get to (到达),need to do (需要做),hope/wish to do , plan to do, seem to do(似乎)等;
2、固定句型。如It takes/took sb. time/money to do sth;It is +形容词+for sb.+ to do sth;tell/ask sb. to do ;
3、表目的。例如:To keep fit , Tom exercises every day .(为了保持健康,汤姆每天锻炼)
4、特殊疑问词+不定式做宾语。如:How to get to the railway station ?
5、与too、enough连用表结果。如:The bag is too heavy to carry.(这个包太重了以至于我搬不动)
6、动词不定式作定语。如:I always have a lot of jobs to do .(我总是有许多工作要做)
四、什么情况下用动词三单形式?
在主语为第三人称单数、时态为现在时态的情况下,动词用三单形式。例如:She often plays cards in the park .
五、什么情况下用过去式?
当题目时态为过去时态,动词用过去式。
过去式变形规则:be动词(was,were);助动词(did);实义动词:一般加ed,以e结尾加d(dance,live),以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+ed(study,carry);以元音字母加辅音字母结尾双写最后一个字母加ed(plan/stop);不规则(have/take/make)。
6、名词有哪些变形?
1、当主语为复数时,可数名词要用复数形式。如two, many, a lot of , lots of, some, Tom and Lily等。
2、当主语是不可数名词时,be动词要用单数形式。如:There is some milk in the fridge.
3、名词变形容词。beauty—beautiful, meaning—meaningful
2all
3lives
4reads
5so
6problems
7often
8well
9with
10him
适当形式填空方法:
用所给词的适当形式填空做题规律总结及典型例题
一、什么情况下用动词原形?
1、在一般现在时中,主语为复数。例如:They play football in the team;
2、祈使句中。例如:Open the door , please;
3、助动词(do/does/did及其否定形式)后用动词原形。例如:What does she like best ?
4、情态动词(can/could/should/may/maybe/must/will等及其否定形式)后用动词原形。例如:Can Tom dance ?
5、使役动词(have/make/let)后用动词原形。例如:Let’s have some fun .
6、固定搭配。如have to do, be going to do, had better do(最好做) 等。
二、什么情况下用动词ing?
1、介词后面用动词ing。例如:Thank you for giving me the book ;
2、固定搭配。如:be good at, like, love, enjoy, what about, how about, have fun ,have a good time,look forward to 等等;
3、go+动词ing。例如:go swimming, go shopping, go fishing, go skating等等;
4、课程。Reading lesson, Dancing lesson, Drawing lesson等等
5、标志。No Smoking, No Parking等等;
6、动词ing开头做主语。例如:Smoking is bad for your health.
7、进行时态。Be动词+动词ing。例如:I am doing my homework now .
动词ing变形规则:一般加ing,以e结尾的去e加ing(make、take等,但see除外);以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾 的双写最后一个字母加ing(swim/run)。
三、什么情况下用动词不定式?
1、固定搭配。如want to do , would like to do,get to (到达),need to do (需要做),hope/wish to do , plan to do, seem to do(似乎)等;
2、固定句型。如It takes/took sb. time/money to do sth;It is +形容词+for sb.+ to do sth;tell/ask sb. to do ;
3、表目的。例如:To keep fit , Tom exercises every day .(为了保持健康,汤姆每天锻炼)
4、特殊疑问词+不定式做宾语。如:How to get to the railway station ?
5、与too、enough连用表结果。如:The bag is too heavy to carry.(这个包太重了以至于我搬不动)
6、动词不定式作定语。如:I always have a lot of jobs to do .(我总是有许多工作要做)
四、什么情况下用动词三单形式?
在主语为第三人称单数、时态为现在时态的情况下,动词用三单形式。例如:She often plays cards in the park .
五、什么情况下用过去式?
当题目时态为过去时态,动词用过去式。
过去式变形规则:be动词(was,were);助动词(did);实义动词:一般加ed,以e结尾加d(dance,live),以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+ed(study,carry);以元音字母加辅音字母结尾双写最后一个字母加ed(plan/stop);不规则(have/take/make)。
6、名词有哪些变形?
1、当主语为复数时,可数名词要用复数形式。如two, many, a lot of , lots of, some, Tom and Lily等。
2、当主语是不可数名词时,be动词要用单数形式。如:There is some milk in the fridge.
3、名词变形容词。beauty—beautiful, meaning—meaningful
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第1个回答 2019-11-17
1 people 2. all 3 lives 4 reads 5. So 6. problems 7. often
8. well 9. with 10. him本回答被网友采纳
8. well 9. with 10. him本回答被网友采纳