如题所述
你好,这题我会,中考前研究过,现在还记忆犹新:
put in的意思是做,(使)在内;在某人或某物上花费,强调的是动作。后后接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,有时还可接以形容词、副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
put into的意思是插入,注入,(船)入港,侧重于使某物处于某种状态,强调的是状态。put into后只能接名词构成复合宾语。
【释义】
put in
英 [ˈpʊt ɪn] 美 [ˈpʊt ɪn]
花费,投入(时间或精力);提出(请求);申请;要求;插(话);作补充;(船)入港,停靠港口
put into
英 [pʊt ˈɪntə] 美 [pʊt ˈɪntə]
插入;注入;(船)入港
【区别】
1、意思上的区别
put in:做;(使)在内;在…上花费;选举…执政。
put into:投入;使处于某种状态;把…译成,用…表达。
2、用法上的区别
put in主要是把...放在...的意思。强调位置关系。
put into是把...处于...状态,强调一个状态。
如
He put in a good word for me.
他为我说了一句好话。
Her family put her into a nursing home.她的家人把她送进了一家疗养院。
【用法】
put in
1.They've put in time and effort to keep the strike going
他们花费了很多时间和精力以使罢工持续下去。
2.He put in three hours every day at the hospital.
他每天花费三个小时在医院里。
3.Are you going to put in for that job?
你想申请那份工作吗?
4.Who will the voters put in this time?
这次选民会选谁执政呢?
5.Her success had justified the faith her teachers had put in her.
她的成功证明了老师对她的信心是正确的。
put into
1.A breathing tube may be put into the person's windpipe. The tube is connected to a respirator machine.
医生会在病人的气管中插入一根呼吸管,与呼吸器相连。
2.In the process of solidification, a stick with cooling equipment was put into the liquid metal, and continuously put in it cooling agents.
在金属凝固过程中,将带有冷却装置的棒体插入金属液中,并不断地通入循环冷却介质。
3.A new satellite has been put into orbit around the earth.
一颗新的人造卫星被送上了环绕地球的轨道。
4.The new plan for traffic control is being put into action on an experimental basis.
新的交通管理方案正在试验实施。
5.It remains to be seen whether or not this idea can be put into practice.
这一想法能否付诸实践还有待于观察。