如题所述
为了表示强调，经常将never等否定副词或by no means等杏定词组放在句首，此时句子要求将系动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，而谓语部分位置不变，这就是部分倒装。 常用的否定副词或词组有：
never little not until in no sense under no circumstances seldom nowhere not in the least in no way under no condition hardly in vain by no means in no shape no sooner...than...scarcely not often on no account in no case Hardly / Scarcely...when... rarely not a bit at no time in no wise not only...but(also)...如：
Never have I seen such a terrible performance.
我从未见过这么糟糕的演出。
当only +状语或状语从句位于句首表示强调时，主句用部分倒装。如：
Only in this way is it possible to explain their actions.
只有以这种方式才能解释他们的行为。
比较状语从句中的倒装（重点）
由than或as引导的比较状语从句中，有时会将从句中的助动词、系动词或情态动词前置到较长的名词主语之前，以保持结构平衡，主语若为代词则无须倒装。如：
You speak English better than do most of your classmates.
你英语讲得比你大多数同学都好。
never little not until in no sense under no circumstances seldom nowhere not in the least in no way under no condition hardly in vain by no means in no shape no sooner...than...scarcely not often on no account in no case Hardly / Scarcely...when... rarely not a bit at no time in no wise not only...but(also)...如：
Never have I seen such a terrible performance.
我从未见过这么糟糕的演出。
当only +状语或状语从句位于句首表示强调时，主句用部分倒装。如：
Only in this way is it possible to explain their actions.
只有以这种方式才能解释他们的行为。
比较状语从句中的倒装（重点）
由than或as引导的比较状语从句中，有时会将从句中的助动词、系动词或情态动词前置到较长的名词主语之前，以保持结构平衡，主语若为代词则无须倒装。如：
You speak English better than do most of your classmates.
你英语讲得比你大多数同学都好。
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