therebe句子如何提问?

如题所述

川剧中的"变脸"技巧千变万化,令人目不暇接。我们刚刚结识的There be句型也有类似的"变脸"能力。让我们一起探索它是如何变化的吧。
1. 否定句的变化:
There be句型的否定形式与其它含有be动词的句子相同,只需在be动词后加上not或no。not是副词,no是形容词,使用时要注意区分。例如:
- 原始句:There are some pictures on the wall.
- 否定句:There aren't any pictures on the wall.
等价于:There are no pictures on the wall.
- 原始句:There is a bike behind the tree.
- 否定句:There isn't a bike behind the tree.
等价于:There is no bike behind the tree.
2. 一般疑问句的变化:
There be句型的一般疑问句形式是将be动词移至句首,并在句尾加上问号。如果原句中有some,需要改为any。例如:
- 原始句:There is some water on Mars.
- 疑问句:Is there any water on Mars?
- 原始句:There are some fish in the water.
- 疑问句:Are there any fish in the water?
3. 特殊疑问句的变化:
There be句型的特殊疑问句有三种形式:
- 对主语提问:如果主语是人,使用"Who's + 介词短语?";如果主语是物,使用"What's + 介词短语?"。提问时使用be的单数形式,回答时根据实际情况确定。例如:
- 原始句:There are many things over there.
- 疑问句:What's over there?
- 原始句:There is a little girl in the room.
- 疑问句:Who is in the room?
- 对地点状语提问:使用"Where is / are + 主语?"。例如:
- 原始句:There is a computer on the desk.
- 疑问句:Where is the computer?
- 原始句:There are four children on the playground.
- 疑问句:Where are the four children?
- 对数量提问:有两种句型结构:
- "How many + 复数名词 + are there + 介词短语?"
- "How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?"
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