Pause和abandon的用法?

pause不及物动词 vi.
1.停顿; 暂停
He broke off and paused a moment.
他说不下去了, 停了一会儿。 abandon及物动词 vt.
1.离弃, 丢弃
Jackson has abandoned his old car.
杰克逊把他那辆旧车扔了。
The car badly damaged, so they abandoned it.
那辆车坏得太厉害了, 所以他们丢弃了它。
2.遗弃, 抛弃
I'm sorry I abandoned you like that.
很抱歉我那样突然抛下你走了。
She abandoned her husband and children and went off with another man.
她抛弃了自己的丈夫和孩子, 跟另外一个男人跑了。
3.放弃
We will never abandon our principles.
我们应该坚持原则。
She abandoned her journey temporarily.
她暂时放弃了旅行。
The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund.
由于缺乏资金, 这位科学家放弃了他的研究工作。
4.中止；放弃；不再有
5.陷入，沉湎于（某种情感）
6.及时做（或谈等）
7.绝望；断念
8.(因形势紧迫、危险等)离弃(家园、飞机、船只等)；【航空学】(机上人员)弃机(跳伞)
The sailors abandoned the burning ship.
海员们离弃燃烧着的船只。
9.使屈服
10.[abandon oneself] 放纵;纵情;无拘无束;使沉溺于
After his mother died, he abandoned himself to grief.
他母亲死后，他悲伤不已。 没有abandon to do。

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