We are _____ by the doctors to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercise.
A suggested
B hoped
C informed
D advised
我觉得A和D都可以啊,可答案偏偏是D,A 错在哪里?
我知道suggest后面不能跟sb to do,但有suggest sb doing的啊,被动还原to就成了sb be suggested to do 啊
1. suggest的结构如下:
suggest sth, suggest doing sth, suggest sb/one's doing sth, suggest+宾语从句。
但是没有:suggest sb to do sth ×
2. 如果选A,恰恰是上述错误的短语的被动语态形式:
主动句:The doctors suugest us to eat more natural food and take
plenty of physical exercise.
变为被动句后,刚好就是:
We are advised to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercise (by the doctors).
为便于理解,可以把by the doctors放在句尾。
即:suggest sb to do sth→sb be suggested to do sth, 而这是错误的!
3. 相反advise的结构如下:
advise (doing) sth,advise sb (not) to do sth, advise sb into doing sth, advise sb out of doing sth, advise +宾语从句。
而这其中刚好有advise sb to do sth的结构。
把该结构变成被动,就是上述sb be advised to do sth了。
suggest sth, suggest doing sth, suggest sb/one's doing sth, suggest+宾语从句。
但是没有:suggest sb to do sth ×
2. 如果选A,恰恰是上述错误的短语的被动语态形式:
主动句:The doctors suugest us to eat more natural food and take
plenty of physical exercise.
变为被动句后,刚好就是:
We are advised to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercise (by the doctors).
为便于理解,可以把by the doctors放在句尾。
即:suggest sb to do sth→sb be suggested to do sth, 而这是错误的!
3. 相反advise的结构如下:
advise (doing) sth,advise sb (not) to do sth, advise sb into doing sth, advise sb out of doing sth, advise +宾语从句。
而这其中刚好有advise sb to do sth的结构。
把该结构变成被动,就是上述sb be advised to do sth了。
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