民主共和制
资产阶级国家普遍采用的一种政体形式。共和范围形式上包括全体公民在内(与贵族共和制的区别),最高国家权力由多人执掌和行使,权力执掌者由选举产生,任期限定。按照不同职能机关和职位的地位和权限,特别是主要按照议会、政府首脑和国家元首的关系,可以分为议会共和制和总统共和制。
民主共和制的国家,多采用三权分立的形式把国家的权力分散,这样一来,不容易发生以权谋私等行为,民主共和制,充分体现了资本主义民主政治。
民主共和制可分为资本主义国家的与社会主义国家的两种。资本主义国家的民主共和制主要有两种:议会制共和制;总统制共和制。这两者的根本区别是立法机关与行政机关关系的不同。议会制共和制的议会是国民的代议机关,拥有立法、组织和监督政府等权力,议会制共和制的总统只拥有虚位,没有实权。总统制共和制的总统既是国家元首,又是政府首脑。总统总揽行政权力,统率三军。实行议会制共和制国家有:意大利、德国、芬兰、奥地利、印度、新加坡等。(可简称为“德意芬、新奥印”)实行总统制共和制国家有:美国、墨西哥、巴西、阿根廷、埃及、印度尼西亚等。(可简称为“印尼、阿根和巴西,埃美墨”)。一般情况下,资本主义国家中,凡是实行君主立宪制和议会制共和制的国家,国家首脑称为首相或总理;实行总统制共和制的国家首脑称为总统。
社会主义国家的代议民主共和制的具体表现形式也有多种(包括曾有过的),如苏维埃(前苏联)、代表团制(前南斯拉夫)、人民会议制(朝鲜)、人民代表大会制度(中国)。人民代表大会制是中华人民共和国的根本政治制度,是指中国各族人民按照民主集中制原则,定期选举产生自己的代表,组成各级人民代表大会,作为人民行使国家权力的机关,其他国家机关由人民代表大会产生并对其负责。我们的国家元首称为主席;行政首脑称为总理;党的最高领导称总书记
The Democratic Republic
National bourgeoisie is commonly used as a form of government. Republican in form, including the scope of all citizens, (and the nobility of the republic distinction), the highest state power by the people in charge and the exercise of power by those who are elected for a term limit. In accordance with the different organs and functions of the job status and rights, in particular, according to the principal, the head of state and heads of government relations, can be divided into parliamentary republic and presidential republic.
The Democratic Republic of the countries, the use of the separation of powers in the form of the state of decentralization, so that is not prone to acts such as abusing power for personal gains, the Democratic Republic fully demonstrates the democratic capitalism.
Democratic republic can be divided into the capitalist and socialist countries of the two countries. Capitalist countries in the Democratic Republic of the main two: a parliamentary republic; presidential republic. The fundamental difference between the two is the relationship between the legislature and the executive's different. Parliament is a parliamentary republic's national representative body with legislative and oversight powers of government, parliamentary president of the republic has only a figure, there is no real power. President of the Republic of the presidential system is both head of state and government summit. President of the overall administrative powers, led by the three armed services. The implementation of a parliamentary republic countries: Italy, Germany, Finland, Austria, India and Singapore. (May be referred to as "fun, Germany, Italy, Austria and India the new") to implement a presidential republic countries: the United States, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Egypt, Indonesia and so on. (May be referred to as "Indonesia, Argentina and Brazil, Egypt and the United States and Mexico"). Under normal circumstances, the capitalist countries, where the implementation of constitutional monarchy and parliamentary republic, known as the Heads of State or Prime Minister; the implementation of the presidential system of the Republic of Heads of State called the President.
A socialist country representative of the Democratic Republic of the specific performance of a variety of forms (including the once), such as the Soviet (former Soviet Union), the mission system (former Yugoslavia), the system of People's Assembly (North Korea), the people's congress system ( China). The people's congress system is the People's Republic of China's fundamental political system, refers to the Chinese people of all ethnic groups in accordance with the principle of democratic centralism, regularly elected their own representatives to form the people's congresses at all levels, as the people exercise state power, other countries By the organs of people's congress and responsible. Our head of state known as the President; chief executive called the Prime Minister; the party's top leadership, said General Secretary
The democracy republican makes one kind of regime form which the bourgeoisie country uses generally. The republican scope formally includes all citizen (with aristocrat republican system difference), the highest state power wields by the multi-people and exercises, authority wielding by election production, tenure in office definition. According to the different function institution and the position status and the jurisdiction, specially mainly defer to parliamentary, the heads of government and head of state's relations, may divide into the parliamentary republican system and president the republican system. the democracy republican system's country, uses the separation of powers the form the national authority dispersion, as the matter stands, is not easy to occur exploits power and so on behaviors, the democracy republican system, has manifested the capitalism democracy fully. the democracy republican system may divide into the capitalist country and the socialist countries two kinds. Capitalist country's democracy republican system mainly has two kinds: Parliamentary system republican system; Presidential system republican system. This both's basic difference is the difference which the Legislature and the Administrative organ relate. The parliamentary system republican system's parliament is national's generation discusses the institution, has authorities and so on legislation, organization and surveillance government, parliamentary system republican system president only has the disatema, does not have the real power. Presidential system republican system's president is not only the head of state, is also the head of government. President takes overall responsibility the administrative authority, commands the three services. Implements the parliamentary system republican system country to include: Italy, Germany, Finland, Austria, India, Singapore and so on. (may Jian Chengwei “the Germany and Italy fragrance, the Shinoku India”) implement the presidential system republican system country to include: US, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Egypt, Indonesia and so on. (may Jian Chengwei “Indonesia, Arab League root and Brazil, Egyppitan and US ink”). In the ordinary circumstances, in the capitalist country, everything implements the constitutional monarchy system and the parliamentary system republican system country, the state leader is called prime minister or premier; Implements the presidential system republican system the state leader is called president. socialist countries' generation discusses the democracy republican system the concrete manifestation form also to have many kinds of (including once had had), like Soviet (former Soviet Union), delegation system (former Yugoslavia), people's council system (North Korea), National People's Congress system (China). The National People's Congress system is the People's Republic of China fundamental political system, is refers to the Chinese various races people according to the democratic centralism principle, the periodic elections produce own representative, composition all levels of the National People's Congress, exercises the state power institution as the people, other State agency the National People's Congress produces by and is responsible for it. Our head of state is called president; The administrative head is called premier; Party's highest leaders call general secretary 就这么多
The Democratic Republic
National bourgeoisie is commonly used as a form of government. Republican in form, including the scope of all citizens, (and the nobility of the republic distinction), the highest state power by the people in charge and the exercise of power by those who are elected for a term limit. In accordance with the different organs and functions of the job status and rights, in particular, according to the principal, the head of state and heads of government relations, can be divided into parliamentary republic and presidential republic.
The Democratic Republic of the countries, the use of the separation of powers in the form of the state of decentralization, so that is not prone to acts such as abusing power for personal gains, the Democratic Republic fully demonstrates the democratic capitalism.
Democratic republic can be divided into the capitalist and socialist countries of the two countries. Capitalist countries in the Democratic Republic of the main two: a parliamentary republic; presidential republic. The fundamental difference between the two is the relationship between the legislature and the executive's different. Parliament is a parliamentary republic's national representative body with legislative and oversight powers of government, parliamentary president of the republic has only a figure, there is no real power. President of the Republic of the presidential system is both head of state and government summit. President of the overall administrative powers, led by the three armed services. The implementation of a parliamentary republic countries: Italy, Germany, Finland, Austria, India and Singapore. (May be referred to as "fun, Germany, Italy, Austria and India the new") to implement a presidential republic countries: the United States, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Egypt, Indonesia and so on. (May be referred to as "Indonesia, Argentina and Brazil, Egypt and the United States and Mexico"). Under normal circumstances, the capitalist countries, where the implementation of constitutional monarchy and parliamentary republic, known as the Heads of State or Prime Minister; the implementation of the presidential system of the Republic of Heads of State called the President.
A socialist country representative of the Democratic Republic of the specific performance of a variety of forms (including the once), such as the Soviet (former Soviet Union), the mission system (former Yugoslavia), the system of People's Assembly (North Korea), the people's congress system ( China). The people's congress system is the People's Republic of China's fundamental political system, refers to the Chinese people of all ethnic groups in accordance with the principle of democratic centralism, regularly elected their own representatives to form the people's congresses at all levels, as the people exercise state power, other countries By the organs of people's congress and responsible. Our head of state known as the President; chief executive called the Prime Minister; the party's top leadership, said General Secretary
可能她想表达的意思就是
不爱我对你是更好的选择