怎么把过去式的英语句子改为一般疑问句,否定句和陈述

如题所述

最基本的两种情况:
(1)she ate some apples(她吃了一些苹果)
要改成一般疑问句 就必须要用YES / NO 回答
这里的谓语是ate (动词) 所以将助动词(do)提前,因为是过去式所以用did
Did she eat any apples? (any=some , any用于疑问句和否定句)因为前面已经有了过去式助动词did 所以后面的eat 用原型
过去式一般疑问句 Did+主语+动词原形+……

否定句只要在动词前加did not就可以了后面的句子有多长不管直接照抄 记得后面的动词还要变原型噢~
she did not eat any apples
一般疑问句否定回答 did not +主语+动词原形+……

(2)There were some flowers(这里有些花)there be 是”有“的意思
这里的是there be 结构 (be:is/am/are) there be 句型译为 某地有某物
一般疑问句 用YES/NO回答的叫一般疑问句
所以将be动词were提前(这里的be动词were是are的过去式)
were there some flowers?
通常遇到there be 句型转换成一般疑问句时,只要把be提前后面就可以原句照抄了~
be(was were)+there+……(照抄)

否定句只要在be动词后面加not就行了
There were not any flowers
总之 过去式的一般疑问句也是过去式
There be(was/were)not……照抄

P.S.一点资料给你参考
过去式:主语+动词过去式+ …
一般疑问句:did +主语+ 动词原型
特殊疑问句 疑问词+did+主语+ …
(只针对第一种情况的)

给你多点例句

陈述句:You are a student.(你是一名学生)
过去式:You were a student
过去式一般疑问句:Were you a student?(你是一名学生吗?)
否定句 :You were not a student(你不是一名学生)

陈:He can swim very well(他能游地很好) could是can 的过去式
过: he could swim very well
问:could he swim very well?(他能游的很好嘛?)
否:he could not swim very well.(他不能游的很好)

陈:there are so many people这里有很多人
过:there were so many people
问:were there so many people这里有很多人吗
否:there were not so many people这里没有很多人

陈there is a tree这里有一颗树
过there was a tree
问was there a tree这里有一颗树吗
否there was no tree这里没有一颗树

陈she eats a lot她吃了很多
过she ate a lot
问did she eat a lot她吃了很多吗
否she did not eat a lot她没有吃很多

陈he likes reading books(like +动词ing)
过he liked reading books他喜欢看书
问did he like reading books?他喜欢看书吗?
否he did not like reading books.他不爱看书

嗯…其实也就这俩种情况最多 只要弄懂了这两种转换其它的也就慢慢会了
祝你早日开窍~
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第1个回答  2016-11-10

    如果谓语是或者,把be动词情态动词提前即可

    如果谓语是实意动词,用did提问,谓语恢复原形

    肯定回答:yes+主语+be动词/情态动词/ 否定回答:no+主语+be not/情态动词否定/助动词否定

    比如:She was tall.be动词提问Was she tall?回答:yes she was.no she wasn't

              She went to school 一般疑问句Did she go to school?回答:yes,she did no,she didn't

    满意请采纳,谢谢

本回答被网友采纳
第2个回答  2020-05-17
一般疑问句:①+did②Was/Were加句子
否定句:嗯Was/Were加not。
陈述句:把not去掉。
第3个回答  2020-04-09
如果谓语是be动词或者情态动词,把be动词情态动词提前即可
第4个回答  2016-11-10
I Went to his party.
一般疑问句:Did I go to his party?
否定句:I didn't go to his party.

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