能帮我简要翻译并解析一下这道题么?

He was____about the spring outing, but he came back quite depressed and said he
shouldn't have joined in it.
A. Enthusiastic B. fantastic
C. Courageous D. Discouraged

【答案】A
【解析】他对春天郊游很热心,但他回来后却很沮丧,说他不该去。此题为形容词辨析题,根据句意来判断。enthusiastic热衷的,热心的:He is enthusiastic about collecting stamps.他热衷于集邮。B. fantastic幻想的,奇异的: a fantastic story奇怪的故事。C. courageous勇敢的:It is courageous of you to try and save the drowning man.你拯救溺水的人,真是勇敢。D. discouraged泄气的,沮丧的。这里fantastic奇异的,幻想的和courageous勇敢的,在意义上不是很符合,只有A最为恰当。
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