某些祈使动词可以后跟and和另一个祈使动词,而不是后跟人们预料的带to的动词不定式结构。
我有些不明白这句话的用法
è¿è¯æ¯ä¸ç§èè¯ï¼ å®ä¸è½ç¬ç«æ
ä»»å¥åæåèåªèµ·è¿æ¥è¯ä¸è¯ï¼çè¯ä¸çè¯ä»¥åå¥ä¸å¥çä½ç¨ãè¿è¯ä¸»è¦å¯å为两类ï¼å¹¶åè¿è¯åä»å±è¿è¯ã并åè¿è¯ç¨æ¥è¿æ¥å¹³è¡çè¯ãè¯ç»ååå¥ãå¦ï¼and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, bothâ¦and, not onlyâ¦but also, eitherâ¦or, neitherâ¦nor, (and)thenççã
并åè¿è¯å¼å¯¼ä¸¤ä¸ªå¹¶åçå¥åã
1)ãand ä¸or
ãå¤ææ¹éï¼
ã(é) They sat down and talk about something.
ã(é) They started to dance and sang.
ã(é) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.
ã(对) They sat down and talked about something.
ã(对) They started to dance and sing.
ã(对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.
解æï¼
ã 第ä¸å¥ï¼ and è¿æ¥ä¸¤ä¸ªå¹¶åçè°è¯ï¼æ以 talk åºæ¹ä¸º talkedã
ã 第äºå¥ï¼and è¿æ¥ä¸¤ä¸ªå¹¶åçå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ï¼ç¬¬äºä¸ªä¸å®å¼å¾å¾çç¥toï¼å æ¤sang åºæ¹ä¸º singã
ã 第ä¸å¥ï¼and è¿æ¥æè§å¨è¯saw åé¢çç¨ä½ç宾补ç两个并ååè¯ç»æï¼å æ¤whisperåºæ¹ä¸ºwhisperingã
注æï¼and è¿å¯ä»¥åç¥ä½¿å¥æåè¯è¯ç»è¿ç¨è¡¨ç¤ºæ¡ä»¶ãï¼orä¹ææ¤ç¨æ³ï¼
ãã Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance.
ã = If you make up your mind, you'll get the chance.
ãã One more effort, and you'll succeed.
ã = If you make one more effort, you'll succeed.
2)ãboth â¦andã两è é½
ãShe plays (both) the piano and the guitar.
3)ãnot onlyâ¦but (also), as well asä¸ä½â¦èä¸ï¼
ãããShe plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar.
ã 注æï¼ not only⦠but also å ³è两个åå¥æ¶ï¼ä¸ä¸ªåå¥å æå¦å®è¯not èå¿ é¡»åè£ ã
ãã Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some.
ã4)ãneitheâ¦nor ææ为"æ¢ä¸â¦â¦ä¹ä¸â¦â¦"è°è¯å¨è¯éç¨å°±è¿ååï¼ä¸noråçè¯ä¿æä¸è´ã
ãããNeither you nor he is to blame.
并åè¿è¯å¼å¯¼ä¸¤ä¸ªå¹¶åçå¥åã
1)ãand ä¸or
ãå¤ææ¹éï¼
ã(é) They sat down and talk about something.
ã(é) They started to dance and sang.
ã(é) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.
ã(对) They sat down and talked about something.
ã(对) They started to dance and sing.
ã(对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.
解æï¼
ã 第ä¸å¥ï¼ and è¿æ¥ä¸¤ä¸ªå¹¶åçè°è¯ï¼æ以 talk åºæ¹ä¸º talkedã
ã 第äºå¥ï¼and è¿æ¥ä¸¤ä¸ªå¹¶åçå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ï¼ç¬¬äºä¸ªä¸å®å¼å¾å¾çç¥toï¼å æ¤sang åºæ¹ä¸º singã
ã 第ä¸å¥ï¼and è¿æ¥æè§å¨è¯saw åé¢çç¨ä½ç宾补ç两个并ååè¯ç»æï¼å æ¤whisperåºæ¹ä¸ºwhisperingã
注æï¼and è¿å¯ä»¥åç¥ä½¿å¥æåè¯è¯ç»è¿ç¨è¡¨ç¤ºæ¡ä»¶ãï¼orä¹ææ¤ç¨æ³ï¼
ãã Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance.
ã = If you make up your mind, you'll get the chance.
ãã One more effort, and you'll succeed.
ã = If you make one more effort, you'll succeed.
2)ãboth â¦andã两è é½
ãShe plays (both) the piano and the guitar.
3)ãnot onlyâ¦but (also), as well asä¸ä½â¦èä¸ï¼
ãããShe plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar.
ã 注æï¼ not only⦠but also å ³è两个åå¥æ¶ï¼ä¸ä¸ªåå¥å æå¦å®è¯not èå¿ é¡»åè£ ã
ãã Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some.
ã4)ãneitheâ¦nor ææ为"æ¢ä¸â¦â¦ä¹ä¸â¦â¦"è°è¯å¨è¯éç¨å°±è¿ååï¼ä¸noråçè¯ä¿æä¸è´ã
ãããNeither you nor he is to blame.
温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考