round的意思

round

英 [raʊnd] 美 [raʊnd]

adj.  圆形的; 环形的; 球形的; 弧形的; 圆弧的; 整数的; 尾数是0(或5)的adv.  旋转; 环绕; 兜圈子; 周长; 周围; 绕一整圈; 在周围; 围绕prep.  环绕; 围绕; 绕过; 在另一侧; 在…周围; 包围n.  阶段; 轮次; 比赛阶段; 局; 场; (拳击或摔跤比赛的)回合v.  绕行; 绕过; (使)成圆形; 变圆; (将数字调高或调低)使成为整数; 把(数字)四舍五入

牛津词典

adj.

圆形的；环形的；球形的
shaped like a circle or a ball
a round plate
圆盘子These glasses suit people with round faces.
这款眼镜适合圆脸的人。The fruit are small and round.
这种水果小而圆。Rugby isn't played with a round ball.
橄榄球比赛用的不是圆球。the discovery that the world is round
地球是圆的这一发现The child was watching it all with big round eyes (= showing interest) .
这孩子睁着又大又圆的眼睛看着这一切。a T-shirt with a round neck
圆领T恤衫
弧形的；圆弧的
having a curved shape
the round green hills of Donegal
多尼戈尔那些圆圆的绿山冈round brackets (= in writing)
圆括号She had a small mouth and round pink cheeks.
她的嘴小小的，圆脸蛋红红的。
整数的；尾数是0（或5）的
a round figure or amount is one that is given as a whole number, usually one ending in 0 or 5
Make it a round figure─say forty dollars.
凑个整数——就四十块钱吧。Two thousand is a nice round number─put that down.
两千是个不错的整数——记下吧。Well, in round figures (= not giving the exact figures) we've spent twenty thousand so far.
嗯，说个约数吧，我们至今花了有两万了。

adv.

旋转；环绕；兜圈子
moving in a circle
Everybody joins hands and dances round.
大家手拉着手，围成一圈跳舞。How do you make the wheels go round?
你是怎么让轮子转起来的？The children were spinning round and round .
孩子们一个劲地转呀转。The thought kept going round and round in her head.
这个想法一直萦绕在她的心头。
周长；周围；绕一整圈
measuring or marking the edge or outside of sth
a young tree measuring only 18 inches round
周长只有18英寸的小树They've built a high fence all round to keep intruders out.
他们在周围竖起了高高的围墙，以防外人进入。
在周围；围绕
on all sides of sb/sth
A large crowd had gathered round to watch.
一大群人聚在周围观看。
到处；四处
at various places in an area
People stood round waiting for something to happen.
人们在各处站着，等待着发生什么事情。
调转方向；转过来
in a circle or curve to face another way or the opposite way
He turned the car round and drove back again.
他调转车头，又开了回来。She looked round at the sound of his voice.
听到他的声音，她扭头看了看。
绕弯；迂回；向另一侧
to the other side of sth
We walked round to the back of the house.
我们绕到房子的后面。The road's blocked─you'll have to drive the long way round .
这条路被堵了——你们得开车绕着走了。
依次；挨个
from one place, person, etc. to another
They've moved all the furniture round.
他们把所有的家具搬动了一遍。He went round interviewing people about local traditions.
他到处找人访谈，了解当地的传统。Pass the biscuits round.
把饼干传给大家。Have we enough cups to go round ?
我们的杯子够大家用吗？
到某地，在某地（尤指居住地）
to or at a particular place, especially where sb lives
I'll be round in an hour.
我过一个小时就到。We've invited the Frasers round this evening.
我们已经邀请了弗雷泽一家今晚过来。

prep.

环绕；围绕
in a circle
the first woman to sail round the world
第一位环球航行的女性The earth moves round the sun.
地球围绕太阳旋转。
绕过；在另一侧
on, to or from the other side of sth
Our house is round the next bend.
前面一拐弯就是我们家。There she is, coming round the corner.
她来了，绕过拐角过来了。There must be a way round the problem.
这个问题一定有办法解决。
在…周围；包围
on all sides of sb/sth; surrounding sb/sth
She put her arms round him.
她张开双臂搂住他。He had a scarf round his neck.
他脖子上围着条围巾。They were all sitting round the table.
他们都坐在桌子周围。
在…各处；到…各部分
in or to many parts of sth
She looked all round the room.
她将房间四下打量了一下。
适应；围绕（人、思想等）
to fit in with particular people, ideas, etc.
He has to organize his life round the kids.
他不得不以孩子们为中心来安排自己的生活。

noun

进程 stage in process

阶段；轮次
a set of events which form part of a longer process
the next round of peace talks
下一轮和谈the final round of voting in the election
选举的最后一轮投票

体育运动 in sport

比赛阶段；轮次；局；场
a stage in a sports competition
the qualifying rounds of the National Championships
全国锦标赛的资格赛Hewitt was knocked out of the tournament in the third round.
休伊特在锦标赛的第三轮被淘汰出局。
（拳击或摔跤比赛的）回合
a stage in a boxing or wrestling match
The fight only lasted five rounds.
比赛只持续了五个回合。
（高尔夫球、马术场地障碍赛等的）一轮比赛，一局
a complete game of golf ; a complete way around the course in some other sports, such as showjumping
We played a round of golf.
我们打了一场高尔夫球。the first horse to jump a clear round
干净利落地完成整套跳跃表演的第一匹马

惯常的活动 / 路线 regular activities/route

一系列常规活动；惯常的活动
a regular series of activities
the daily round of school life
学校的日常生活Her life is one long round of parties and fun.
她的生活就是没完没了的聚会娱乐。
（收发信函等的）固定路线；照例要出去做的一系列事情
a regular route that sb takes when delivering or collecting sth; a regular series of visits that sb makes
Dr Green was on her daily ward rounds .
格林医生照例在查房。a postman on his delivery round
正在投递邮件的邮递员

饮料 drinks

（由一人给大家买的）一巡饮料
a number of drinks bought by one person for all the others in a group
a round of drinks
一巡饮料It's my round (= it is my turn to pay for the next set of drinks) .
这一巡轮到我了。

面包 bread

一整片面包；（两整片面包做的）三明治
a whole slice of bread; sandwiches made from two whole slices of bread
Who's for another round of toast?
谁还要烤面包片？two rounds of beef sandwiches
两份牛排三明治

圆 circle

圆形物体；圆块
a round object or piece of sth
Cut the pastry into rounds.
将油酥饼切成圆块。

掌声；欢呼声 of applause/cheers

一阵
a short period during which people show their approval of sb/sth by clapping, etc.
There was a great round of applause when the dance ended.
舞蹈结束的时候，爆发出了一阵热烈的掌声。

射击 shot

一次射击；一发子弹
a single shot from a gun; a bullet for one shot
They fired several rounds at the crowd.
他们朝人群开了几枪。We only have three rounds of ammunition left.
我们只剩下三发子弹了。

歌曲 song

轮唱曲
a song for two or more voices in which each sings the same tune but starts at a different time

verb

绕行；绕过
to go around a corner of a building, a bend in the road, etc.
The boat rounded the tip of the island.
小船绕过岛的尖角。We rounded the bend at high speed.
我们高速驶过这段弯路。
（使）成圆形；变圆
to make sth into a round shape; to form into a round shape
She rounded her lips and whistled.
她撮起嘴唇吹口哨。His eyes rounded with horror.
他吓得两眼圆睁。
（将数字调高或调低）使成为整数；把（数字）四舍五入
to increase or decrease a number to the next highest or lowest whole number