如题所述
这个有不同也有相同
相同丶都是介词,后面跟动词使用动名词.
不同丶在大多数意思里,of是什么的什么,例如,the ways of learning English,意为学英语的方法
for大多是 为了什么 的意思,例如,I bought a gift formy mother,为我为妈妈买了一个礼物,
for后也经常加一段时间 I have doing homework for two hours,为我已经做了两小时作业,for没有意思.
然后就是在一些特定词组中不同了,有of的,be full of,plenty of,think of,take care of等,特别多,自己慢慢积累吧
有for的 wait for,look for ,thanks for,be good for 等,也很多,自己积累吧
相同丶都是介词,后面跟动词使用动名词.
不同丶在大多数意思里,of是什么的什么,例如,the ways of learning English,意为学英语的方法
for大多是 为了什么 的意思,例如,I bought a gift formy mother,为我为妈妈买了一个礼物,
for后也经常加一段时间 I have doing homework for two hours,为我已经做了两小时作业,for没有意思.
然后就是在一些特定词组中不同了,有of的,be full of,plenty of,think of,take care of等,特别多,自己慢慢积累吧
有for的 wait for,look for ,thanks for,be good for 等,也很多,自己积累吧
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第1个回答 2017-07-19
For,of都是介词,所以跟在他们后面的词动词要加ing,这是他们共有的特性.
for,of后都跟人称代词的宾格,这是他们共有的特性.
for是为了的意思为了,一般与decorate,help,thank等及物动词相连接;
to是无意义的,与for意思差不多,
区别是to后面是加动词原形.
of是"的"的意思,后面一般跟名词.它还连接量词和不可数名词.
for,of后都跟人称代词的宾格,这是他们共有的特性.
for是为了的意思为了,一般与decorate,help,thank等及物动词相连接;
to是无意义的,与for意思差不多,
区别是to后面是加动词原形.
of是"的"的意思,后面一般跟名词.它还连接量词和不可数名词.
第2个回答 2017-07-19
for
Do not use for before a to-infinitive to say what the purpose of an action is. Use in order to , or just a to-infinitive.
表示某一行为的目的时，不要将for用在带to的不定词之前，而要用in order to或直接用不定式
•They wanted to raise money in order to build up the business (NOT不用 ... for to build up the business). 他们想筹集资金创业。
•She went downtown to do some shopping. 她去市中心购物。
of
To refer to someone or something that belongs to or is connected with someone, it is usual to use -’s or-s’, not of, with short noun phrases. 指某人或某物属于某人或与某人有关时，通常用-’s或-s’接短的名词短语，而不用of
When referring to one of several people or things belonging to or connected with someone, or when using ‘this’ or ‘that’, use of mine/yours/his/hers/ours/theirs. 提到多个人或物中的一个属于某人或与某人有关时，或用到this或that时，要用of mine/yours/his/hers/ours/theirs
To talk about the person who sang, wrote, or painted a particular work, use by, not of. 谈论某个作品由某人所唱、所写或所画时，用by，而不用of
•Dad’s car (NOT 不说 the car of Dad) 爸爸的汽车
•a child’s bike (NOT 不说 the bike of a child) 孩子的自行车
•my sisters’ boyfriend (NOT 不说 the boyfriend of my sister) 我姐姐的男朋友
•the miners’ strike (NOT 不说 the strike of the miners) 矿工的罢工
•a friend of mine (NOT 不说 a friend of me) 我的一位朋友
•that car of yours (NOT 不说 that car of you) 你的那辆汽车
•a song by Mariah Carey (NOT 不说 of Mariah Carey) 玛丽亚•凯莉唱的一首歌
Do not use for before a to-infinitive to say what the purpose of an action is. Use in order to , or just a to-infinitive.
表示某一行为的目的时，不要将for用在带to的不定词之前，而要用in order to或直接用不定式
•They wanted to raise money in order to build up the business (NOT不用 ... for to build up the business). 他们想筹集资金创业。
•She went downtown to do some shopping. 她去市中心购物。
of
To refer to someone or something that belongs to or is connected with someone, it is usual to use -’s or-s’, not of, with short noun phrases. 指某人或某物属于某人或与某人有关时，通常用-’s或-s’接短的名词短语，而不用of
When referring to one of several people or things belonging to or connected with someone, or when using ‘this’ or ‘that’, use of mine/yours/his/hers/ours/theirs. 提到多个人或物中的一个属于某人或与某人有关时，或用到this或that时，要用of mine/yours/his/hers/ours/theirs
To talk about the person who sang, wrote, or painted a particular work, use by, not of. 谈论某个作品由某人所唱、所写或所画时，用by，而不用of
•Dad’s car (NOT 不说 the car of Dad) 爸爸的汽车
•a child’s bike (NOT 不说 the bike of a child) 孩子的自行车
•my sisters’ boyfriend (NOT 不说 the boyfriend of my sister) 我姐姐的男朋友
•the miners’ strike (NOT 不说 the strike of the miners) 矿工的罢工
•a friend of mine (NOT 不说 a friend of me) 我的一位朋友
•that car of yours (NOT 不说 that car of you) 你的那辆汽车
•a song by Mariah Carey (NOT 不说 of Mariah Carey) 玛丽亚•凯莉唱的一首歌
