表示时间的介词at,on,in,及for的用法?

如题所述

at
[æt,
ət]
prep.
(表示位置)
,
于;
达,

;
经,
由;
…旁,
靠近;

;

;


He
was
not
at
his
office.
办公室
(表示
间)
,

刻[
辰,
期间,
阶段,
节];
…岁
The
meeting
will
open
at
15

00.

午三点钟

(表示状态)处于…状态,
…情况
The
soldiers
are
standing
at
attention.
士兵

站着
(表示
式)

式;



I
was
there
at
a
bound.
我纵身

(表示原
)
,
由于;
由于
,
由于应…
We
were
frightened
at
the
terrible
sight.


景象,

吓呆
(表示距离)
,
距离…处
I
saw
it
at
a
distance.

远处看见
(表示目标)朝,
向,

He
threw
the
key
at
me.
钥匙丢给我
(表示环境)
席,
参加
I
remember
him
at
a
banquet
on
that
night.
我记

参加

(表示
向)


She
is
good
at
describing
things
or
expressing
ideas.
善于描述事物或表达思想
on
[ɔn]
prep.
(表示位置)

,
…旁,
…身边
That
book
on
the
desk
is
an
atlas.

本书
图册
(表示
间)

It
occurred
on
the
morning
of
the
fifteenth.
事情发
15号

(表示
向)向,
往,
朝;
沿着,
顺着
They
marched
on
the
enemy's
fortress.
向敌
要塞进军
(表示状态)系于,
悬于;
附于
A
picture
hangs
on
the
wall.

挂着
幅画
(表示
式)乘,
坐,

She
will
leave
on
an
early
train.
乘早班火车离
(表示
象)
,
于,

,
…造
困难
There
is
much
to
be
said
on
both
sides.
公说公
理,
婆说婆

(表示原
)由于,
The
old
worker
retired
on
account
of
age.

退休
(表示比较)与…相比
Today's
weather
is
an
improvement
on
yesterday's.

气比昨
(表示
位)


The
town
stands
on
the
left
bank
of
the
river.
该镇坐落

左岸
adv.
(放,
穿,
连接)
He
has
new
shoes
on.
穿
新鞋
向前,
(继续)
She
worked
on
quietly
all
night.


默默
继续工作
in
[in]
prep.
(表示位置)

面;
,
于;
…部位
I
could
feel
the
tension
in
the
room.


房间
紧张气氛
(表示
间)

期,

,

In
her
twenties
and
thirties
she
had
had
no
difficulty
getting
jobs.
二三十岁
找工作

困难
(表示
向)往…内,
朝…

I
saw
him
go
in
the
shop.
我看
走进
商店
(表示状态)处于…
,
…情况
Martin
was
in
his
pyjamas.
马丁穿着睡衣
(表示
式)用,
,
按,
乘,
…形式
They
were
speaking
in
Italian.
讲意
利语
(表示原
)由于,
He
went
in
fear
of
his
life.

性命担忧,


(表示领域,
范围)


It
is
not
in
my
power
to
do
that.

事非我力所能及
(表示结
)
做,

What
did
you
give
him
in
return?


报答呢?
(表示目
)
They
set
off
in
search
of
the
lost
child.

寻找走失

adv.
进入,
入内
The
door
being
opened,
they
came
in
at
once.


,


家,

My
wife
won't
be
in
until
five
o'clock.
我妻

五点钟才

达,

Is
the
ship
in
yet?


?
政,

This
year
the
Conservative
Party
is
in.

保守党执政
令,
流行
Honey
peaches
are
in
now
and
we
can
eat
them
every
day.

水蜜桃
市,




for
[fɔ:,
fə]
prep.
(表示
间)
(某
特定
间);

节;
持续达
(表示
向)向,
朝,

They
made
a
rush
for
the
exit.

冲向
口处
(表示
象)
替,
帮,
给,
…做准备,
,
于,

说,

What
can
I
do
for
you?
我能帮

?
(表示原
)
,
由于,



I'm
pretty
angry
with
you
for
not
telling
me.
由于

告诉我,


(表示距离)延续达,

I
followed
him
for
some
distance.
我跟着

段路程
(表示结
)
做,

,



,

条件

We
can't
accept
that
as
a
basis
for
a
decision.

能同意
基础

决定
(表示目
)
…,
适用于
The
ship
sent
out
a
message
for
help.


求救信号
(表示态度)支持,
赞同,
想要
Are
you
for
the
plan
or
against
it?
支持
计划

呢?
(表示比率)按…比例,
…价格,
第…
I
bought
this
book
for
£3.
我买
本书花
三英镑
conj.
,
由于
Prepare
to
alight,
for
we
are
almost
there.



,
准备
车吧
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第1个回答  2019-06-08
in
+段时间,如:in
the
morning,
in
1990....
at+时刻(钟点),如:at
eight
o'clock....不过,有些固定短语也用at,如:at
night..
on+某一天,如:on
sunday,
on
monday
morning,
on
a
winter
morning....

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