You were to attend in an interview, which you had looked forward to for a long time. 我想问:主句是对将来的虚拟,那么定从句是用had done 的形式吗?
1.主è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°ä¸»è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°ä¸»è¦åå³äºæäºå½¢å®¹è¯åè¿å»åè¯ï¼ç¨æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºå»ºè®®ãå½ä»¤ãè¦æ±ãæå¼å失æçãå
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常è¿æ ·ç¨ç形容è¯æï¼
appropriateéå½çadvisableéå½çï¼åççbetterè¾å¥½çdesirableçæ³çessentialç²¾åçimperativeè¿«åçimportantéè¦çinsistentåæçnaturalèªç¶çnecessaryå¿ è¦çpreferableä¼è¶çï¼è¾å¥½çstrangeå¥æªçurgent紧迫çvitalæå ¶éè¦ç
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desired, demanded, ordered, requested, suggested, recommended, requiredçã
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It is essential that you (should) win the votersâhearts.èµ¢å¾éæ°çå¿æ¯ç»å¯¹å¿ è¦çã
It was suggested that he (should) join the club activities.æ人æè®®ä»åºè¯¥åå 俱ä¹é¨çæ´»å¨ã
2.表è¯ä»å¥ååä½è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°å¨è¡¨ç¤ºå»ºè®®ãå½ä»¤ãä¸»å¼ ãç®çåæ¿æçåè¯åé¢ç表è¯ä»å¥ååä½è¯ä»å¥ä¸è°è¯å¨è¯è¦æ±ä½¿ç¨èæè¯æ°ãå ¶å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼ï¼shouldï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢ã
常è¿æ ·ç¨çåè¯æï¼
resolutionå³å¿ï¼å³è®®prayæ³æ±decisionå³è®®motionæè®®suggestion建议preferenceéæ©proposalæè®®adviceåårecommendationæ¨èdesireæ¿ædemandè¦æ±requirementè¦æ±orderå½ä»¤necessityå¿ è¦æ§requestè¦æ±idea主æãæ³æ³ä¾å¦ï¼
He gave orders that the guests (should) be hospitably entertained.ä»ä¸ä»¤çæ æ¬¾å¾ è¿äºå®¢äººã
His proposal is that we (should) get rid of the bad habits.ä»æè®®æ们åºè¯¥æå¼è¿äºä¸è¯ä¹ æ§ã
3.宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°1ï¼æäºå¨è¯åææ¥å®¾è¯ä»å¥ä¸çè°è¯å¨è¯è¦æ±ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼ç¨æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºå»ºè®®ãå½ä»¤åè¦æ±çãå ¶å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼ï¼shouldï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢ã常è¿æ ·ç¨çå¨è¯æï¼
askè¦æ±adviseåådetermineå³å®decideå³å®commandå½ä»¤insiståæintendæç®moveæè®®preferå®æ¿proposeæè®®orderå½ä»¤recommendæ¨èrequestè¦æ±requireè¦æ±suggest建议urgeä¸»å¼ demandè¦æ±desire渴ædirectå½ä»¤ä¾å¦ï¼
He insisted that the meeting be put off.ä»è¦æ±æ¨è¿é£ä¸ªä¼è®®ã
They proposed that all the plans should be discussed at the meeting.ä»ä»¬å»ºè®®ææç计åé½åºè¯¥å¨ä¼ä¸è®¨è®ºã
2ï¼å¨ä»¥it为形å¼å®¾è¯çå¤å宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸ä¹å¯ä»¥ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼å ¶å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼ï¼shouldï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢ãè¿ä¸å¥åä¸ä½¿ç¨ç形容è¯ï¼å®¾è¡¥ï¼ä¸ä¸»è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°æ使ç¨ç形容è¯ç¸åãä¾å¦ï¼
We think it advisable that he (should) think deeply before acting.æ们认为ä»å¨è¡å¨ä¹å好好èèä¸ä¸ææ¯ææºçã
3ï¼wishåé¢æè·ç宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°è¡¨ç¤ºæç§ä¸è½å®ç°çæ¿æã
å ¶ä¸»è¦å½¢å¼æä¸ç§ï¼
表示对ç°å¨æ åµçèæï¼wish +主è¯+å¨è¯è¿å»å¼æwere表示对è¿å»æ åµçèæï¼wish +主è¯+ had +è¿å»åè¯è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹å°æ¥æ åµçèæï¼wish +主è¯+ would +å¨è¯åå½¢ã
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I wish I knew what was going to happen.ä½æ¿æè½ç¥éè¦åçä»ä¹äºã
She wished she had stayed at home.她ææçæ¯å¥¹å½æ¶è¦æ¯å¨å®¶å°±å¥½äºã
I wish I were rich.ææ¨ä¸å¾æå¾æé±ã
注æï¼å¨è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹è¿å»æ åµçèææ¶ï¼ææ¶ä¹å¯ä»¥ç¨ä¸åå½¢å¼ï¼
wish +主è¯+ wouldï¼couldï¼+ have +è¿å»åè¯I wish I could have seen her last night.è¦æ¯ææ¨å¤©æä¸è½å¤è§å°å¥¹é£è¯¥å¤å¥½ã
4. ifæ¡ä»¶å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°å½¢å¼1ï¼iféçå®æ¡ä»¶å¥æ表示çå设åæ¯ä¸å¯è½æä¸å¤§å¯è½åçæå®ç°çï¼å¥ä¸ç主å¥ä¸ä»å¥é½ç¨èæè¯æ°ã
å¨iféçå®èææ¡ä»¶å¥ä¸ï¼ä¸»å¥åä»å¥è°è¯å¨è¯ä¸»è¦æä¸é¢å ç§å½¢å¼ï¼
å设类åæ¡ä»¶ä»å¥è°è¯å¨è¯å½¢å¼ä¸»å¥è°è¯å¨è¯å½¢å¼ä¸ç°å¨äºå®ç¸åå¨è¯è¿å»æ¶ï¼beç¨wereï¼Shouldï¼wouldï¼couldï¼mightï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢ä¸è¿å»äºå®ç¸åHad +è¿å»åè¯Shouldï¼wouldï¼could, mightï¼+ have +è¿å»åè¯ä¸å°æ¥äºå®å¯è½ç¸åå¨è¯è¿å»æ¶ï¼should+å¨è¯åå½¢ï¼were to +å¨è¯åå½¢ï¼Shouldï¼wouldï¼couldï¼mightï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢
If there were no gravity, we should not be able to walk.åå¦æ²¡æå¼åï¼æ们就ä¸å¯è½è¡èµ°ã
I wouldnât have known what these were for if I hadnât been told.åå¦å«äººä¸åè¯æï¼æå°±ä¸ç¥éè¿äºä¸è¥¿æ¯å¹²ä»ä¹çäºã
2ï¼æ£å¼æä½ä¸ï¼ææ¶å¯æèææ¡ä»¶å¥ä¸çè¿è¯ifçå»ï¼èå°wereï¼had, shouldçå©å¨è¯ï¼ä¸å æ¬è¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ï¼æå°ä¸»è¯åé¢ãå¦æå¥ä¸æ²¡æwereï¼hadæshouldæ¶ï¼æ¢ä¸è½çç¥ifï¼ä¹ä¸è½åè£ ãä¾å¦ï¼
Were I to meet him tomorrow (= If I were to met him tomorrow), I should ask him about it.è¦æ¯ææ天è§å°ä»ï¼æå°±ä¼é®ä»è¿ä»¶äºçã
Had I had the money last year (= If I had had the money last year), I would have bought the house.å¦ææå»å¹´æäºè¿ç¬é±ï¼æ就买é£ææ¿åäºã
Should there be any trouble with the boiler, the automatic controlling unit would cut off the fuel oil supply.åå¦é çåºé®é¢çè¯ï¼èªæ§è£ ç½®ä¼èªå¨åæçæ²¹çä¾ç»ã
3ï¼é常æ åµä¸ï¼å¨éçå®æ¡ä»¶å¥ä¸ä¸»å¥åä»å¥çè°è¯å¨è¯æææ¶é´æ¯ä¸è´çï¼ä½ææ¶ä¹å¯è½æä¸åçæ¶é´ï¼è¿æ¶è¦æ ¹æ®ä¸ä¸æçææéç¨ä¸åçè°è¯å¨è¯å½¢å¼ãä¾å¦ï¼
If I were you, I would have taken his advice.æè¦æ¯ä½ ï¼æå°±é纳äºä»ç建议ãï¼ä»å¥æç°å¨ï¼ä¸»å¥æè¿å»ï¼
If the weather had been more favorable, the crop would be growing still better.å¦ææ°åæ´éå®ä¸äºï¼åºç¨¼ä¼é¿å¾æ´å¥½ãï¼ä»å¥æè¿å»ï¼ä¸»å¥æç°å¨ï¼
5.å«èèææ¡ä»¶å¥1ï¼ææ¶å设çæ åµå¹¶ä¸ä»¥æ¡ä»¶ä»å¥å½¢å¼è¡¨ç¤ºåºæ¥ï¼èæ¯éè¿ä¸ä¸ªä»è¯çè¯æå ¶ä»æ¹å¼è¡¨ç¤ºã常ç¨çè¯æçè¯æï¼without, but for, but that, otherwise, or, butçãä¾å¦ï¼
Without your help (=If we had not had your help), we could not have succeeded.è¦æ¯æ²¡æä½ ç帮å©ï¼æ们就ä¸ä¼æåçã
But for electricity (= If there were no electricity), there would be no modern industry.è¦æ¯æ²¡æçµï¼å°±ä¸ä¼æç°ä»£å·¥ä¸ã
He was having a meeting; otherwise he would have come over to help us.ä»å½æ¶æ£ä¸ä»çå¦çè¿è¡è®¨è®ºï¼å¦åçè¯ä»å°±æ¥å¸®æ们äºã
He felt very tired yesterday, or he would have attended the party.ä»æ¨å¤©å¾ç´¯ï¼ä¸ç¶ä»å°±åå é£ä¸ªèä¼äºã
2ï¼å¨æäºæå«èææ¡ä»¶çç®åå¥ä¸ï¼èæè¯æ°å¯éè¿ä¸ä¸æ表ç°åºæ¥ãè°è¯å¨è¯ç¨should/ would beå½¢å¼åshould/ would have beenèæå½¢å¼ãä¾å¦ï¼
Any men in his position would have done like that.ä»»ä½äººå¤å¨ä»çä½ç½®é½ä¼é£ä¹åçã
You should (ought to) have come earlier.ä½ æ¬åºæ¥å¾æ©ç¹ã
6.å ¶ä»å¥åä¸çèæè¯æ°1ï¼å¨would rather, would sooner, would just as soon, might as wellåwould preferçåé¢æè·çä»å¥ä¸ï¼ä¹å¯ä»¥ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºæ¿æï¼æ为âå®æ¿ãä½æ¿âãå ¶å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼
â âwould rather (would soonerâ¦) +主è¯+è°è¯å¨è¯è¿å»å¼â表示ç°å¨æå°æ¥çæ åµã
â¡âwould rather (would sooner) +主è¯+å¨è¯è¿å»å®æå¼â表示è¿å»çæ åµãä¾å¦ï¼Iâd rather he didnât go now.è¦æ¯ä»ç°å¨ä¸èµ°å°±å¥½äºIâd just as soon you had been here yesterday.è¦æ¯ä½ æ¨å¤©å¨è¿é就好äºã
2ï¼å¨å¥åâIt is (high/ about) timeâ¦âåé¢ä¹å¯ä»¥è·èæè¯æ°ï¼ä»å¥ä¸å¸¸ç¨è¿å»å¼ãææ¶ä¹ç¨âï¼shouldï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢âï¼æ为â该æ¯â¦â¦çæ¶åäºâãä¾å¦ï¼
It is time that the boy (should) go to school.è¿ä¸ªå°å©è¯¥ä¸å¦äºã
It is high time (that) the weather improved.天æ°ç该好起æ¥äºã
3ï¼å¨âif onlyâå¼èµ·çæå¹å¥ä¸ä¹è¦æ±ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºæ¿æã
å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼â ç¨è¿å»æ¶æâwould/ could +å¨è¯åå½¢â表示ä¸ç°å¨ææªæ¥äºå®ç¸åçæ¿æã
â¡è¿å»å®ææ¶è¡¨ç¤ºä¸è¿å»äºå®ç¸åçæ¿æãä¾å¦ï¼
If only you would listen to our advice.è¦æ¯ä½ å¬æ们ç建议就好äºã
If only I had not been busy last week!è¦æ¯ä¸å¨æä¸å¿è¯¥å¤å¥½åï¼
If only she could marry me.ä½æ¿å¥¹è½å«ç»æã
注ï¼if onlyä¹å¯ä»¥ç¨äºèææ¡ä»¶å¥ä¸ãä¾å¦ï¼
If only I had more money, I could buy a car.è¦æ¯æææ´å¤çé±ï¼æå°±å¯ä»¥ä¹°è¾è½¦äºã
4ï¼è¿æ¥è¯âin case, lest, for fear thatâå¯ä»¥ç¨æ¥å¼å¯¼èæè¯æ°ãå ¶å½¢å¼é常为ï¼ââ¦lest (in case, for fear that) +主è¯+ should +å¨è¯åå½¢âãLest, for fear thatå¥ä¸çshouldå¯ä»¥çå»ï¼in caseå¥ä¸çshouldé常ä¸çå»ï¼ä½æ¯in caseå¥ä¸å¯ä»¥ä¸ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼èç¨éè¿°è¯æ°ãLest, for fear thatåé¢ä¹å¯ä»¥æ¥å ¶ä»å½¢å¼ãä¾å¦ï¼
He took his coat with him in case it should rain.ä»å¸¦çé¨è¡£ä»¥é²ä¸é¨ã
I will not make a noise for fear that I (should/ might) disturb you.æä¸ä¼å声çï¼ä»¥å ææ°ä½ ã
Care must be taken in using this method lest overflow (should) occur.å¨ä½¿ç¨è¿ä»¥æ¹æ³çæ¶åè¦è°¨æ å°å¿ï¼ä»¥å åç溢æµç°è±¡ã
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0åç 请æ±ä¸ä¸äººäºå¸®å¿ç¿»è¯,é常æè°¢ 2åç æ³è¯ï¼C'est un menteur.Ne l'ecoute pasä¸ææ¯ä»ä¹ 0åç å¤å¤æ è±è¯æä¹è¯´ 0åç with...on(ä»ä¹ææï¼eg:with a new part on 3åç Next term what he wants to do is _____in another school. 1åç éæ©é¢;lt is the third time l __him this month 3åç How is the bike?ä»ä¹ææ 0åç 请帮æç¿»è¯æä¸æå¢ï¼è°¢è°¢
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对ç°å¨æ åµçå设ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶would+å¨è¯åå½¢
对å°æ¥æ åµçå设ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶would+å¨è¯åå½¢
对è¿å»æ åµçå设è¿å»å®ææ¶would + have + è¿å»åè¯
ä¸ã对ç°å¨æ åµçå设
æ¬è¯¾è¯¾æä¸åºç°äºèæè¯æ°,主è¦è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹ä¸å¯è½åçæä¸å¤ªå¯è½åççç°å¨æ åµçå设ï¼å ¶ä¸ä½¿ç¨èæè¯æ°çå¥åæ:
1)If you were an Inuit near the North Pole, you would enjoy the raw meat from seals.
2)If you were a man living in the grassland, you would prefer the roasted meat of sheep or goats.
3)If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy.
4)If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear.
以ä¸åå¥æä½ç°é½æ¯æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹ä¸å¯è½åçæä¸å¤ªå¯è½åççç°å¨æ åµçå设ã
对ç°å¨æ åµå设çèæè¯æ°çææå¦ä¸ï¼
1ï¼æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨were,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + enjoy ææ
2ï¼æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨were,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + prefer ææ
3ï¼æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨were,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + find ææ
4ï¼æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨were,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + find ææ
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1)If I had enough time, I would certainly go.
2)If you hurried up, you would catch that train.
3)If you studied hard in college, you would find a good job in the future.
1.å¦æææ足å¤çæ¶é´,æä¸å®ä¼å»ã
2.å¦æä½ å¿«ä¸ç¹ï¼ä½ è¿ä¼èµ¶ä¸é£è¶å车ã
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对å°æ¥æ åµçå设çèæè¯æ°çææå¦ä¸ï¼
1)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨had,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + go ææ
2)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨hurried,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + catch ææ
3)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨studied,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + find ææ
ä¸ã对è¿å»æ åµçå设
1)If you had begun to do your homework earlier, you would have completed them.
2)If I had listened to the teacher, I would have finished reading the English book.
3)If Tom had prepared the mid-term exam well, he would have passed it.
1)å¦æä½ æ©ç¹å¼å§å家åºä½ä¸ï¼ä½ æ©å°±åå®äºã
2)å¦ææå¬äºèå¸çè¯ï¼æ该æè¿æ¬è±è¯ä¹¦çå®äºã
3)è¦æ¯æ±¤å§ä¸ºå ¶ä¸èè¯åäºå ååå¤ï¼è¿æ¬¡å ¶ä¸èè¯ä»å°±åæ ¼äºã
对è¿å»æ åµå设çèæè¯æ°çææå¦ä¸ï¼
1)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨had begun,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + have + completeææ
2)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨had listened ,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + have + finishedææ
3)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨had prepared,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + have + passed ææ
åãæ¡ä»¶å¥èæè¯æ°ä¸çæ æå¨è¯è¯¥å¦ä½éç¨ï¼
æ¡ä»¶å¥èæè¯æ°ä¸çæ æå¨è¯æ¯å¦åªè½ä½¿ç¨wouldæ¡ä»¶å¥èæè¯æ°ä¸»å¥é¤äºå¯ä½¿ç¨wouldå¤è¿å¯ä»¥ä¾¿ç¨might, couldåshouldãå ¶ä¸shouldå¤ç¨äºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åãå¨ç¾å½è±è¯ä¸å¨ç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åå¤ç¨wouldã
1)If I have enough time, I should have finished it. å¦æææ足å¤çæ¶é´,æä¼å®æå®çã
2)If he hadn't been ill, he might have come. è¦ä¸æ¯çç ,ä»å¯è½å°±æ¥äºã
3)If I had been more careful, I could have done better. æè¦æ¯ç»å¿ä¸ç¹,æ¯å¯ä»¥åå¾æ´å¥½çã
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æ¡ä»¶å¥èæè¯æ°ä¸ä»å¥ä¸çbeå¨è¯ä¸ç®¡æ¯ä»ä¹äººç§°,å¤ç¨wereå½¢å¼ãä½å¨éæ£å¼ç¹å«æ¯å£è¯ä¸,第ä¸ãä¸äººç§°åæ°ä¹å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨wasã
1)If he were here now, he would give us a hand. å¦æä»ç°å¨å¨è¿å¿ï¼ä»ä¼å¸®å©æçã
2)If I were you, I would not go. å¦æææ¯ä½ ,ææ¯ä¸ä¼å»çã
3)If she was here, we could ask her.å¦æ她å¨è¿å¿,æ们å¯ä»¥é®å¥¹ã
å ãæ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°çåè£ å½¢å¼æ¯
å½æ¡ä»¶å¥èæè¯æ°çä»å¥ä¸å«æ"be, have, should, couldå个è¯,ä»å¥å¯ä»¥åè£ ãåè£ çå½¢å¼æ¯æè¿å个åè¯æåè³å¥é¦ï¼å°Ifçç¥,å©ä¸çå¥åºä¸åã
1)Were I you, I would study hard. å¦æææ¯ä½ ,æå°±ä¼å¥½å¥½å¦ä¹ ã
2)Had I had enough home, I would have done it better.å¦æææ足å¤çæ¶é´ï¼æä¼æè¿ä»¶äºåå¾æ´å¥½ã
3)Should John come now, what would you say to him ?å¦æ约翰ç°å¨æ¥,ä½ ä¼å¯¹ä»è¯´äºä»ä¹?
4)Could the dead man have spoken, he would have identified his murderer.å¦ææ»äººä¼è¯´è¯,ä»ä¼è®¤åºè°æ¯è°å®³ä»ç人ã
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éçå®æ¡ä»¶å¥æ¯ç¸å¯¹äºçå®æ¡ä»¶å¥èè¨çãæ们以åæå¦çæ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥é½æ¯å±äºçå®æ¡ä»¶å¥ã <><><> éçå®æ¡ä»¶å¥çåç±»ï¼ ä¸. ä¸ç°å¨äºå®ç¸åï¼ äº. ä¸è¿å»äºå®ç¸åï¼ ä¸. ä¸å°æ¥äºå®å¯è½ç¸åã
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ä¸ç°å¨äºå®ç¸å ä»å¥çè°è¯ç¨å¨è¯è¿å»å¼æwereï¼ ä¸»å¥çè°è¯ç¨would(should) + å¨è¯åå½¢ã If the weather were fine, we would (should) go out for a walk. å¦æ天æ°æ´æï¼æ们就è¦åºå»æ£æ£æ¥ãï¼å®é 天æ°ä¸å¥½ãï¼ If I were you, I would not be so angry. å¦æææ¯ä½ çè¯ï¼æä¸ä¼é£ä¹çæ°ãï¼å®é ä¸ï¼æå°±ä¸å¯è½æ¯ä½ ãï¼ If I had a lot of money now, I would buy a car. å¦æç°å¨ææå¾å¤é±ï¼æä¼ä¹°å°è½¦ãï¼å®é ä¸ï¼æ没æå¾å¤é±ãï¼
· éçå®æ¡ä»¶å¥ï¼2ï¼
ä¸è¿å»äºå®ç¸å ä»å¥çè°è¯ç¨had+è¿å»åè¯ï¼ 主å¥çè°è¯ç¨would(should) have+ è¿å»åè¯ã If you had previewed the text, you wouldnât fail to answer the question. å¦æä½ æé¢ä¹ 课æçè¯ï¼ä½ å°±ä¸è³äºä¸ä¼åçè¿ä¸ªé®é¢ã She would have come if she hadnât been so busy. å¦æ她ä¸æ¯è¿ä¹å¿çè¯ï¼å¥¹æ©å°±æ¥äºã
· éçå®æ¡ä»¶å¥ï¼3ï¼
ä¸å°æ¥äºå®ç¸å ä»å¥çè°è¯ç¨ å¨è¯è¿å»å¼ï¼should +å¨è¯åå½¢ï¼æwere to + å¨è¯åå½¢ï¼ ä¸»å¥çè°è¯ç¨would(should, could, might)+ å¨è¯åå½¢ã If it were Sunday tomorrow, I should go to see the film. å¦ææ天æ¯ææ天çè¯ï¼æå°±ä¼å»ççµå½±ãï¼å®é ä¸ï¼æ天ä¸æ¯ææ天ãï¼ If she should come, I would ask her for help. å¦æ她ä¼æ¥ï¼æå°±ä¼è¯·æ±å¥¹ç帮å©ã If I were to do it, I would do it in a different way. è¦æ¯ææ¥åè¿ä»¶äºï¼æä¼ç¨ä¸åçæ¹å¼æ¥åã
· ç¨åè£ å¥è¡¨ç¤ºéçå®æ¡ä»¶
å¦ææ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥çè°è¯å¨è¯ä¸å«æwere, had, should, å¯ä»¥çç¥è¿è¯ifï¼æwere, had, should,æ¾å¨ä¸»è¯åææåè£ ãå¦ææ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥æ¯å¦å®å½¢å¼ï¼åè£ æ¶åªè½ænotæ¾å¨ä¸»è¯çåé¢ï¼ä¸è½ç¨ç¼©åå½¢å¼èænotä¸èµ·æ¾å°ä¸»è¯ä¹åã Should there be a flood, what should we do? ä¸ä¸åçäºæ°´ç¾ï¼æ们该æä¹åå¢ï¼ Were it not for their assistance, we would be in serious difficulty. è¦æ¯æ²¡æä»ä»¬ç帮å©ï¼æ们ä¼é·å ¥å°å¢ã Had you arrived at the station ten minutes earlier, you could have caught the train. å¦æä½ æ©ååéå°è¾¾è½¦ç«çè¯ï¼ä½ æ©å°±èµ¶ä¸ç«è½¦äºã
· èæè¯æ°ï¼å«èæ¡ä»¶å¥
éè¿ä»è¯çè¯ï¼å¯è¯æä¸ä¸ææ¥è¡¨ç¤ºå设ãæ¡ä»¶çèæè¯æ°è¡¨è¾¾æ³å«åå«èæ¡ä»¶å¥ã We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we should have been late. æ们æçå»ç©ºæ¸¯ãè¦ä¸ç¶çè¯æ们说ä¸å®å°±è¿å°äºã Without music, the world would be a dull place. å¦æ没æé³ä¹ï¼è¿ä¸ªä¸çå°åæä¸ä¸ªæ²é·çå°æ¹ã What would you do with a million dollars? å¦æä½ æä¸ç¾ä¸ç¾å ä½ ä¼åä»ä¹ï¼
· èæè¯æ°ï¼ä¸»è¯ä»å¥
形容è¯ä¸ºnecessary, important, impossible, strange, natural, essentialæ¶ï¼ å¨âIt + be + 形容è¯æè¿å»åè¯ + 主è¯ä»å¥âä¸ï¼ä¸»è¯ä»å¥è¦èæã It is necessary that the problem (should) be discussed at once. ç«å»è®¨è®ºè¿ä¸ªé®é¢å¾æå¿ è¦ã It is strange that he (should) have so many friends. 太å¥æªäºï¼ä»æé£ä¹å¤çæåã It has been decided that the meeting (should) be put off. å·²ç»å³å®æ¨è¿è¿ä¸ªä¼è®®ã
· èæè¯æ°ï¼å®¾è¯ä»å¥
ä¸äºå«æå设ãçæ³ã建议çææçå¨è¯åé¢ç宾è¯ä»å¥è¦ç¨should+åå½¢å¨è¯ç»æ,shouldå¾å¾å¯ä»¥çç¥ã è¿ç±»å¨è¯æ: advice, arrange, command, demand, desire, insist, order, propose, require, request, suggestçã I suggested that he study harder. æ建议ä»ç¨åä¸äºãï¼è¿ä¸é¢è¦ç¹å«æ³¨æï¼ä¸ºä»ä¹studyç¨åå½¢ãï¼ I insisted that he (should) go. æ强è°ä»åºå½å»ã She commanded that we (should) attack at once. 她å½ä»¤æä»¬å¿ é¡»ç«å»è¿æ»ã I demand that John go there at once. æè¦æ±çº¦ç¿°å¿ é¡»ç«å»å°é£å¿å»ã
· èæè¯æ°ï¼è¡¨è¯ä»å¥
主è¯æ¯idea, notion, proposal, suggestion, requestçåè¯æ¶,ä½è¡¨è¯ä»å¥çå¨è¯ä¸ºåå½¢å¨è¯æshould+åå½¢å¨è¯ã My suggestion is that we (should) go and help him. æç建议æ¯æ们åºè¯¥å»å¸®å©ä»ã Our only request is that this should be settled as soon as possible. æ们å¯ä¸ç请æ±å°±æ¯å°½å¿«è§£å³è¿ä¸ªé®é¢ã
æé®é¢æ¾æï¼å æqq923570422
常è¿æ ·ç¨ç形容è¯æï¼
appropriateéå½çadvisableéå½çï¼åççbetterè¾å¥½çdesirableçæ³çessentialç²¾åçimperativeè¿«åçimportantéè¦çinsistentåæçnaturalèªç¶çnecessaryå¿ è¦çpreferableä¼è¶çï¼è¾å¥½çstrangeå¥æªçurgent紧迫çvitalæå ¶éè¦ç
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desired, demanded, ordered, requested, suggested, recommended, requiredçã
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It is essential that you (should) win the votersâhearts.èµ¢å¾éæ°çå¿æ¯ç»å¯¹å¿ è¦çã
It was suggested that he (should) join the club activities.æ人æè®®ä»åºè¯¥åå 俱ä¹é¨çæ´»å¨ã
2.表è¯ä»å¥ååä½è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°å¨è¡¨ç¤ºå»ºè®®ãå½ä»¤ãä¸»å¼ ãç®çåæ¿æçåè¯åé¢ç表è¯ä»å¥ååä½è¯ä»å¥ä¸è°è¯å¨è¯è¦æ±ä½¿ç¨èæè¯æ°ãå ¶å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼ï¼shouldï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢ã
常è¿æ ·ç¨çåè¯æï¼
resolutionå³å¿ï¼å³è®®prayæ³æ±decisionå³è®®motionæè®®suggestion建议preferenceéæ©proposalæè®®adviceåårecommendationæ¨èdesireæ¿ædemandè¦æ±requirementè¦æ±orderå½ä»¤necessityå¿ è¦æ§requestè¦æ±idea主æãæ³æ³ä¾å¦ï¼
He gave orders that the guests (should) be hospitably entertained.ä»ä¸ä»¤çæ æ¬¾å¾ è¿äºå®¢äººã
His proposal is that we (should) get rid of the bad habits.ä»æè®®æ们åºè¯¥æå¼è¿äºä¸è¯ä¹ æ§ã
3.宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°1ï¼æäºå¨è¯åææ¥å®¾è¯ä»å¥ä¸çè°è¯å¨è¯è¦æ±ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼ç¨æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºå»ºè®®ãå½ä»¤åè¦æ±çãå ¶å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼ï¼shouldï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢ã常è¿æ ·ç¨çå¨è¯æï¼
askè¦æ±adviseåådetermineå³å®decideå³å®commandå½ä»¤insiståæintendæç®moveæè®®preferå®æ¿proposeæè®®orderå½ä»¤recommendæ¨èrequestè¦æ±requireè¦æ±suggest建议urgeä¸»å¼ demandè¦æ±desire渴ædirectå½ä»¤ä¾å¦ï¼
He insisted that the meeting be put off.ä»è¦æ±æ¨è¿é£ä¸ªä¼è®®ã
They proposed that all the plans should be discussed at the meeting.ä»ä»¬å»ºè®®ææç计åé½åºè¯¥å¨ä¼ä¸è®¨è®ºã
2ï¼å¨ä»¥it为形å¼å®¾è¯çå¤å宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸ä¹å¯ä»¥ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼å ¶å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼ï¼shouldï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢ãè¿ä¸å¥åä¸ä½¿ç¨ç形容è¯ï¼å®¾è¡¥ï¼ä¸ä¸»è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°æ使ç¨ç形容è¯ç¸åãä¾å¦ï¼
We think it advisable that he (should) think deeply before acting.æ们认为ä»å¨è¡å¨ä¹å好好èèä¸ä¸ææ¯ææºçã
3ï¼wishåé¢æè·ç宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°è¡¨ç¤ºæç§ä¸è½å®ç°çæ¿æã
å ¶ä¸»è¦å½¢å¼æä¸ç§ï¼
表示对ç°å¨æ åµçèæï¼wish +主è¯+å¨è¯è¿å»å¼æwere表示对è¿å»æ åµçèæï¼wish +主è¯+ had +è¿å»åè¯è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹å°æ¥æ åµçèæï¼wish +主è¯+ would +å¨è¯åå½¢ã
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I wish I knew what was going to happen.ä½æ¿æè½ç¥éè¦åçä»ä¹äºã
She wished she had stayed at home.她ææçæ¯å¥¹å½æ¶è¦æ¯å¨å®¶å°±å¥½äºã
I wish I were rich.ææ¨ä¸å¾æå¾æé±ã
注æï¼å¨è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹è¿å»æ åµçèææ¶ï¼ææ¶ä¹å¯ä»¥ç¨ä¸åå½¢å¼ï¼
wish +主è¯+ wouldï¼couldï¼+ have +è¿å»åè¯I wish I could have seen her last night.è¦æ¯ææ¨å¤©æä¸è½å¤è§å°å¥¹é£è¯¥å¤å¥½ã
4. ifæ¡ä»¶å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°å½¢å¼1ï¼iféçå®æ¡ä»¶å¥æ表示çå设åæ¯ä¸å¯è½æä¸å¤§å¯è½åçæå®ç°çï¼å¥ä¸ç主å¥ä¸ä»å¥é½ç¨èæè¯æ°ã
å¨iféçå®èææ¡ä»¶å¥ä¸ï¼ä¸»å¥åä»å¥è°è¯å¨è¯ä¸»è¦æä¸é¢å ç§å½¢å¼ï¼
å设类åæ¡ä»¶ä»å¥è°è¯å¨è¯å½¢å¼ä¸»å¥è°è¯å¨è¯å½¢å¼ä¸ç°å¨äºå®ç¸åå¨è¯è¿å»æ¶ï¼beç¨wereï¼Shouldï¼wouldï¼couldï¼mightï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢ä¸è¿å»äºå®ç¸åHad +è¿å»åè¯Shouldï¼wouldï¼could, mightï¼+ have +è¿å»åè¯ä¸å°æ¥äºå®å¯è½ç¸åå¨è¯è¿å»æ¶ï¼should+å¨è¯åå½¢ï¼were to +å¨è¯åå½¢ï¼Shouldï¼wouldï¼couldï¼mightï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢
If there were no gravity, we should not be able to walk.åå¦æ²¡æå¼åï¼æ们就ä¸å¯è½è¡èµ°ã
I wouldnât have known what these were for if I hadnât been told.åå¦å«äººä¸åè¯æï¼æå°±ä¸ç¥éè¿äºä¸è¥¿æ¯å¹²ä»ä¹çäºã
2ï¼æ£å¼æä½ä¸ï¼ææ¶å¯æèææ¡ä»¶å¥ä¸çè¿è¯ifçå»ï¼èå°wereï¼had, shouldçå©å¨è¯ï¼ä¸å æ¬è¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ï¼æå°ä¸»è¯åé¢ãå¦æå¥ä¸æ²¡æwereï¼hadæshouldæ¶ï¼æ¢ä¸è½çç¥ifï¼ä¹ä¸è½åè£ ãä¾å¦ï¼
Were I to meet him tomorrow (= If I were to met him tomorrow), I should ask him about it.è¦æ¯ææ天è§å°ä»ï¼æå°±ä¼é®ä»è¿ä»¶äºçã
Had I had the money last year (= If I had had the money last year), I would have bought the house.å¦ææå»å¹´æäºè¿ç¬é±ï¼æ就买é£ææ¿åäºã
Should there be any trouble with the boiler, the automatic controlling unit would cut off the fuel oil supply.åå¦é çåºé®é¢çè¯ï¼èªæ§è£ ç½®ä¼èªå¨åæçæ²¹çä¾ç»ã
3ï¼é常æ åµä¸ï¼å¨éçå®æ¡ä»¶å¥ä¸ä¸»å¥åä»å¥çè°è¯å¨è¯æææ¶é´æ¯ä¸è´çï¼ä½ææ¶ä¹å¯è½æä¸åçæ¶é´ï¼è¿æ¶è¦æ ¹æ®ä¸ä¸æçææéç¨ä¸åçè°è¯å¨è¯å½¢å¼ãä¾å¦ï¼
If I were you, I would have taken his advice.æè¦æ¯ä½ ï¼æå°±é纳äºä»ç建议ãï¼ä»å¥æç°å¨ï¼ä¸»å¥æè¿å»ï¼
If the weather had been more favorable, the crop would be growing still better.å¦ææ°åæ´éå®ä¸äºï¼åºç¨¼ä¼é¿å¾æ´å¥½ãï¼ä»å¥æè¿å»ï¼ä¸»å¥æç°å¨ï¼
5.å«èèææ¡ä»¶å¥1ï¼ææ¶å设çæ åµå¹¶ä¸ä»¥æ¡ä»¶ä»å¥å½¢å¼è¡¨ç¤ºåºæ¥ï¼èæ¯éè¿ä¸ä¸ªä»è¯çè¯æå ¶ä»æ¹å¼è¡¨ç¤ºã常ç¨çè¯æçè¯æï¼without, but for, but that, otherwise, or, butçãä¾å¦ï¼
Without your help (=If we had not had your help), we could not have succeeded.è¦æ¯æ²¡æä½ ç帮å©ï¼æ们就ä¸ä¼æåçã
But for electricity (= If there were no electricity), there would be no modern industry.è¦æ¯æ²¡æçµï¼å°±ä¸ä¼æç°ä»£å·¥ä¸ã
He was having a meeting; otherwise he would have come over to help us.ä»å½æ¶æ£ä¸ä»çå¦çè¿è¡è®¨è®ºï¼å¦åçè¯ä»å°±æ¥å¸®æ们äºã
He felt very tired yesterday, or he would have attended the party.ä»æ¨å¤©å¾ç´¯ï¼ä¸ç¶ä»å°±åå é£ä¸ªèä¼äºã
2ï¼å¨æäºæå«èææ¡ä»¶çç®åå¥ä¸ï¼èæè¯æ°å¯éè¿ä¸ä¸æ表ç°åºæ¥ãè°è¯å¨è¯ç¨should/ would beå½¢å¼åshould/ would have beenèæå½¢å¼ãä¾å¦ï¼
Any men in his position would have done like that.ä»»ä½äººå¤å¨ä»çä½ç½®é½ä¼é£ä¹åçã
You should (ought to) have come earlier.ä½ æ¬åºæ¥å¾æ©ç¹ã
6.å ¶ä»å¥åä¸çèæè¯æ°1ï¼å¨would rather, would sooner, would just as soon, might as wellåwould preferçåé¢æè·çä»å¥ä¸ï¼ä¹å¯ä»¥ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºæ¿æï¼æ为âå®æ¿ãä½æ¿âãå ¶å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼
â âwould rather (would soonerâ¦) +主è¯+è°è¯å¨è¯è¿å»å¼â表示ç°å¨æå°æ¥çæ åµã
â¡âwould rather (would sooner) +主è¯+å¨è¯è¿å»å®æå¼â表示è¿å»çæ åµãä¾å¦ï¼Iâd rather he didnât go now.è¦æ¯ä»ç°å¨ä¸èµ°å°±å¥½äºIâd just as soon you had been here yesterday.è¦æ¯ä½ æ¨å¤©å¨è¿é就好äºã
2ï¼å¨å¥åâIt is (high/ about) timeâ¦âåé¢ä¹å¯ä»¥è·èæè¯æ°ï¼ä»å¥ä¸å¸¸ç¨è¿å»å¼ãææ¶ä¹ç¨âï¼shouldï¼+å¨è¯åå½¢âï¼æ为â该æ¯â¦â¦çæ¶åäºâãä¾å¦ï¼
It is time that the boy (should) go to school.è¿ä¸ªå°å©è¯¥ä¸å¦äºã
It is high time (that) the weather improved.天æ°ç该好起æ¥äºã
3ï¼å¨âif onlyâå¼èµ·çæå¹å¥ä¸ä¹è¦æ±ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºæ¿æã
å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼â ç¨è¿å»æ¶æâwould/ could +å¨è¯åå½¢â表示ä¸ç°å¨ææªæ¥äºå®ç¸åçæ¿æã
â¡è¿å»å®ææ¶è¡¨ç¤ºä¸è¿å»äºå®ç¸åçæ¿æãä¾å¦ï¼
If only you would listen to our advice.è¦æ¯ä½ å¬æ们ç建议就好äºã
If only I had not been busy last week!è¦æ¯ä¸å¨æä¸å¿è¯¥å¤å¥½åï¼
If only she could marry me.ä½æ¿å¥¹è½å«ç»æã
注ï¼if onlyä¹å¯ä»¥ç¨äºèææ¡ä»¶å¥ä¸ãä¾å¦ï¼
If only I had more money, I could buy a car.è¦æ¯æææ´å¤çé±ï¼æå°±å¯ä»¥ä¹°è¾è½¦äºã
4ï¼è¿æ¥è¯âin case, lest, for fear thatâå¯ä»¥ç¨æ¥å¼å¯¼èæè¯æ°ãå ¶å½¢å¼é常为ï¼ââ¦lest (in case, for fear that) +主è¯+ should +å¨è¯åå½¢âãLest, for fear thatå¥ä¸çshouldå¯ä»¥çå»ï¼in caseå¥ä¸çshouldé常ä¸çå»ï¼ä½æ¯in caseå¥ä¸å¯ä»¥ä¸ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼èç¨éè¿°è¯æ°ãLest, for fear thatåé¢ä¹å¯ä»¥æ¥å ¶ä»å½¢å¼ãä¾å¦ï¼
He took his coat with him in case it should rain.ä»å¸¦çé¨è¡£ä»¥é²ä¸é¨ã
I will not make a noise for fear that I (should/ might) disturb you.æä¸ä¼å声çï¼ä»¥å ææ°ä½ ã
Care must be taken in using this method lest overflow (should) occur.å¨ä½¿ç¨è¿ä»¥æ¹æ³çæ¶åè¦è°¨æ å°å¿ï¼ä»¥å åç溢æµç°è±¡ã
1åçè ï¼ AngelicFiend - äºçº§ 2007-1-5 21:29
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0åç 请æ±ä¸ä¸äººäºå¸®å¿ç¿»è¯,é常æè°¢ 2åç æ³è¯ï¼C'est un menteur.Ne l'ecoute pasä¸ææ¯ä»ä¹ 0åç å¤å¤æ è±è¯æä¹è¯´ 0åç with...on(ä»ä¹ææï¼eg:with a new part on 3åç Next term what he wants to do is _____in another school. 1åç éæ©é¢;lt is the third time l __him this month 3åç How is the bike?ä»ä¹ææ 0åç 请帮æç¿»è¯æä¸æå¢ï¼è°¢è°¢
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èæè¯æ°æ¯è±è¯ä¸ç¨æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹ä¸å¯è½åççäºç©çä¸ç§çæµæå设çè¯æ°ãè±è¯ä¸çèæè¯æ°å¸¸è§çç±»åæ:æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°ï¼å宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°ï¼æäºå¨è¯å宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°ï¼æäºç»æå主è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°çãæ¬è¯¾ä¸åºç°çæ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°ï¼æ¬å°åªè®¨è®ºæ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°ã
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对ç°å¨æ åµçå设ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶would+å¨è¯åå½¢
对å°æ¥æ åµçå设ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶would+å¨è¯åå½¢
对è¿å»æ åµçå设è¿å»å®ææ¶would + have + è¿å»åè¯
ä¸ã对ç°å¨æ åµçå设
æ¬è¯¾è¯¾æä¸åºç°äºèæè¯æ°,主è¦è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹ä¸å¯è½åçæä¸å¤ªå¯è½åççç°å¨æ åµçå设ï¼å ¶ä¸ä½¿ç¨èæè¯æ°çå¥åæ:
1)If you were an Inuit near the North Pole, you would enjoy the raw meat from seals.
2)If you were a man living in the grassland, you would prefer the roasted meat of sheep or goats.
3)If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy.
4)If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear.
以ä¸åå¥æä½ç°é½æ¯æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸çèæè¯æ°ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹ä¸å¯è½åçæä¸å¤ªå¯è½åççç°å¨æ åµçå设ã
对ç°å¨æ åµå设çèæè¯æ°çææå¦ä¸ï¼
1ï¼æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨were,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + enjoy ææ
2ï¼æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨were,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + prefer ææ
3ï¼æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨were,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + find ææ
4ï¼æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨were,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + find ææ
äºã对å°æ¥æ åµçå设
1)If I had enough time, I would certainly go.
2)If you hurried up, you would catch that train.
3)If you studied hard in college, you would find a good job in the future.
1.å¦æææ足å¤çæ¶é´,æä¸å®ä¼å»ã
2.å¦æä½ å¿«ä¸ç¹ï¼ä½ è¿ä¼èµ¶ä¸é£è¶å车ã
3.å¦æä½ å¨å¤§å¦éåªåå¦ä¹ ï¼å°æ¥ä½ å°±ä¼æ¾å°ä¸ä»½å¥½å·¥ä½ã
对å°æ¥æ åµçå设çèæè¯æ°çææå¦ä¸ï¼
1)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨had,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + go ææ
2)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨hurried,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + catch ææ
3)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨studied,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + find ææ
ä¸ã对è¿å»æ åµçå设
1)If you had begun to do your homework earlier, you would have completed them.
2)If I had listened to the teacher, I would have finished reading the English book.
3)If Tom had prepared the mid-term exam well, he would have passed it.
1)å¦æä½ æ©ç¹å¼å§å家åºä½ä¸ï¼ä½ æ©å°±åå®äºã
2)å¦ææå¬äºèå¸çè¯ï¼æ该æè¿æ¬è±è¯ä¹¦çå®äºã
3)è¦æ¯æ±¤å§ä¸ºå ¶ä¸èè¯åäºå ååå¤ï¼è¿æ¬¡å ¶ä¸èè¯ä»å°±åæ ¼äºã
对è¿å»æ åµå设çèæè¯æ°çææå¦ä¸ï¼
1)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨had begun,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + have + completeææ
2)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨had listened ,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + have + finishedææ
3)æ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨had prepared,è主å¥ä¸åç¨would + have + passed ææ
åãæ¡ä»¶å¥èæè¯æ°ä¸çæ æå¨è¯è¯¥å¦ä½éç¨ï¼
æ¡ä»¶å¥èæè¯æ°ä¸çæ æå¨è¯æ¯å¦åªè½ä½¿ç¨wouldæ¡ä»¶å¥èæè¯æ°ä¸»å¥é¤äºå¯ä½¿ç¨wouldå¤è¿å¯ä»¥ä¾¿ç¨might, couldåshouldãå ¶ä¸shouldå¤ç¨äºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åãå¨ç¾å½è±è¯ä¸å¨ç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åå¤ç¨wouldã
1)If I have enough time, I should have finished it. å¦æææ足å¤çæ¶é´,æä¼å®æå®çã
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第1个回答 2010-10-06
虚拟语气:主句用一般过去时,从句用would/should/could/might +动词原形
还有种我学过的是 主句将来时 从句一般现在时
还有种我学过的是 主句将来时 从句一般现在时
第2个回答 2010-10-06
不是。用事实时态,也就是have looked.