如题所述
1、prestige有声誉;威信,威望,声望;(财势的)显赫;信望的意思。
例句:When we sincerely find, therefore, that we cannot agree with the Past, then, says Emerson, we must break with it, no matter how great the prestige of its messengers. 爱默生说当我们真诚地发现自己与历史相左之际,那么不管其传达者多么威名显赫,我们也必须与之决裂。
2、fame 作名词时有名声;名望;传闻;传说的意思,作动词时有使闻名;使出名;使有名望的意思。
例句:Good God, David Talbot, why don't we let the little girl have her romance, her fame?
仁慈的上帝啊,大卫·塔尔博特,我们为什么?
固定搭配:achieve/gain/secure fame获得声誉;acquire/attain,/come to fame;decrease/effect fame降低〔影响〕声誉;earn/win fame赢得名誉;pursue fame追求声誉;reach fame博得名声
3、reputation有名气,名声;好名声;信誉,声望;荣誉,名望的意思。
例句:This sort of activity damages the reputation of the collective. 这种行为有损于集体的荣誉。
词语搭配:acquire/gain a reputation获得名声;affect/damage the reputation影响/损害声誉;destroy/ruin sb's reputation使某人名誉扫地;guard/protect sb's reputation保护某人的名望;keep up reputation保持荣誉;lose one's reputation失去声望
4、distinction有区别;荣誉;特质;卓越的意思。
例句:He is fair to us without distinction.
他对我们一视同仁,毫无区别。
词语搭配: distinction between 区别;draw a clear distinction between 区分
参考资料:百度-在线翻译-在线词典