如题所述
both和both of的区别:
1、both 意思是“两个都”,可作主语,宾语或同位语等,常与and 连用,连接两个并列成分,作主语时谓语动词用复数。
2、both of 后跟名词/代词复数 ,可作主语,宾语;作主语时谓语动词用复数。
拓展资料
both
1、She cried out in fear and flung both arms up to protect her face
她吓得大叫,并且抡起双臂护住了自己的脸。
2、Now women work both before and after having their children
现在妇女在生孩子前后都要去工作。
3、Put both vegetables into a bowl and crush with a potato masher.
把这两样蔬菜都放进一个碗里,然后用捣土豆器把它们捣碎。
4、Any such action would have to be approved by both American and Saudi leaders.
任何这样的行动都必须获得美国和沙特领导人双方的批准。
both of
1、We were both of the same nationality.
我们俩是同一国籍的人。
2、Both of the wrestlers tried to tumble the adversary with all their strength.
双方摔跤运动员都使出了全身气力想把对手摔倒。
3、Both of these dancers knew full well why they attracted the attentions of two hot-blooded young men.
这两名舞蹈演员都深知自己何以吸引了两位热血青年的注意力。
4、Both of my sisters moved even farther away from home
我的两个姐姐都搬得离家更远了。
both 中介词of 可省略,这个结构可以在句中作主语,宾语,等成分。作主语,谓语用复数。而both of后接复数代词,备注,介词of 不可省略。
She cried out in fear and flung both arms up to protect her face.她吓得大叫,并且抡起双臂护住了自己的脸。
We were both of the same nationality.我们俩是同一国籍的人。
拓展资料
both是说两者都怎么样,是指两者的, both的用法有两种,它可以和名词、代词连用,也可以和动词连用,在句中作主语、宾语及,也可作定语 both当形容词的时候,有 both of the boys=both boys =both the boys(两个男孩都...) 接代词的时候是 both of us=we both(我们都...) 当both做副词的时候,放在Be动词,助动词,之后,行为动词之前 比如说 We both like English. We can both sing.
参考资料
Both the students were excellent.
=Both of the students were excellent.
这两个学生都很优秀。
Both his eyes are hurt.
=Both of his eyes are hurt.
他的两眼都受伤了。
Both of the instruments are not precise.
这两台仪器并不都是精密的。
We were both of the same nationality.
我们俩是同一国籍的人。
I don't like both of them.
他们俩我不是都喜欢
Both of the teams played hard at the first half.
上半场双方都打得非常艰苦。
Both the farmers and fishermen were hard hit by the bad weather.
坏天气使农民和渔民都遭受了重大损失。
(2)both of +复数宾格代词,备注,介词of 不可省略
Both of them swim well.
他们俩都很会游泳。
Both of us knew it.
我们两个都知道这件事。
Both of them are nuts about chamber music.
他们两人都喜欢室内音乐。
Both of us are very brown after the holiday.
度假後我们两人的皮肤都变黑了。
(特别备注:名词有不定代词“all,both”修饰时,定冠词放在名词前,不定代词后,其结构为all/both +the/these/one's+名词,不定代词后可加介词"of",也可以不加介词"of" 但是如果后面为复数宾格代词,必须加介词"of")
特别注意:下面两句的意思不同
Both the foreign guests planted a tree.
两位外宾各种了一棵树。(总共两棵)
The two foreign guests planted a tree.
两位外宾种了一棵树。(只有一棵)
Both of us won a prize.
我们两人各获一个奖品。
We both won a prize.
我们俩共获一个奖品。本回答被网友采纳
Both his father and mother are here. 他们的父母都在这儿Both of them are good teachers. 他们两个都是好老师.
They both skate well. 他们两个都很会滑冰.
The children were both too young. 这两个孩子都很年轻.
My parents have both been invited. 我的父母都被邀请了.
2 both of 后接名词或者代词,谓语动词用复数
both (of) +(限定词the/these/one's) +名词 备注,介词of 可省略,这个结构可以在句中作主语,宾语,表语等成分。作主语,谓语用复数。
both of +复数宾格代词,备注,介词of 不可省略
例如
Both of them can come tomorrow. 他们两个明天都能过来。
Mary sends her love to both of us.玛丽把她的爱给我们两个本回答被网友采纳
Both the students were excellent.
=Both of the students were excellent.
这两个学生都很优秀。
Both his eyes are hurt.
=Both of his eyes are hurt.
他的两眼都受伤了。
Both of the instruments are not precise.
这两台仪器并不都是精密的。
We were both of the same nationality.
我们俩是同一国籍的人。
I don't like both of them.
他们俩我不是都喜欢
Both of the teams played hard at the first half.
上半场双方都打得非常艰苦。
Both the farmers and fishermen were hard hit by the bad weather.
坏天气使农民和渔民都遭受了重大损失。
(2)both of +复数宾格代词,备注,介词of 不可省略
Both of them swim well.
他们俩都很会游泳。
Both of us knew it.
我们两个都知道这件事。
Both of them are nuts about chamber music.
他们两人都喜欢室内音乐。
Both of us are very brown after the holiday.
度假後我们两人的皮肤都变黑了。
(3)both可用于名词或代词之后,比如"You both are respectable.”
(特别备注:名词有不定代词“all,both”修饰时,定冠词放在名词前,不定代词后,其结构为all/both +the/these/one's+名词,不定代词后可加介词"of",也可以不加介词"of" 但是如果后面为复数宾格代词,必须加介词"of")
特别注意:下面两句的意思不同
Both the foreign guests planted a tree.
两位外宾各种了一棵树。(总共两棵)
The two foreign guests planted a tree.
两位外宾种了一棵树。(只有一棵)
Both of us won a prize.
我们两人各获一个奖品。
We both won a prize.
我们俩共获一个奖品。本回答被网友采纳