如题所述
一、比较级用法
(1)“比较级+than”表示一方超过或低于另一方。例如:The box is heavier than that one.
(2)“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+原级”意为“越来越……” 例如:It is getting warmer and warmer in spring. The girl is more and more beautiful.
(3)“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”意为“越…,越…” 例如:The later I get up, the more tired I feel.
(4)“the+比较级(+of the two…)”意为“两者中更…的那一个” 例如:Tom is the taller of the twins.
(5)“less+形容词/副词原级+than”意为“不如……” 例如:The film was less interesting than the book.
(6)“which/who+be动词+比较级,A or B?”表示两者之间进行选择。例如:who is taller, Tom or Mary? Tony runs threes faster than me.
(7)“倍数+比较级+than”意为“几倍于……” 例如:Tony runs threes faster than me.
二、最高级用法
(1)the+最高级(+名词)+范围 例如:Jack is the tallest student in his class.
(2)“One of the+最高级+可数名词复数+范围”意为“…中最…之一” 例如:China is one of the largest countries in the world.
(3)“which/who+be动词+最高级,A,B or C”表示三者及以上进行比较。例如:which city is the most beautiful, beijing,shanghai or chongqing?
(4)“the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+范围”意为“第几最……”例如:The yellow river is the second longest river in China。