如题所述
http://baike.baidu.com/view/998066.htm
1. include是动词，可以在句中充当谓语。
如楼主第一个例句：The price【主语】 for the hotel 【（修饰主语的后置）定语】 includes【谓语】 breakfast【宾语】.
2. 而including除了是include的现在分词/
之外，在日常运用中一般被当做介词使用，和其后的名词/代词一起形成
，意思是“包括...在内”。
如楼主的第二个例句：There are many different kinds of moon cakes including fruit,coffee and ice.
再如：There are 40 students in the classroom, including me.
3. 同样，included也有介词用法，且：including + 宾语 = 宾语 + included.
所以上个例句亦可写成：There are 40 students in the classroom, me included.
参考资料：英语牛人团评论(33)|
1. include是动词，可以在句中充当谓语。
如楼主第一个例句：The price【主语】 for the hotel 【（修饰主语的后置）定语】 includes【谓语】 breakfast【宾语】.
2. 而including除了是include的现在分词/
之外，在日常运用中一般被当做介词使用，和其后的名词/代词一起形成
，意思是“包括...在内”。
如楼主的第二个例句：There are many different kinds of moon cakes including fruit,coffee and ice.
再如：There are 40 students in the classroom, including me.
3. 同样，included也有介词用法，且：including + 宾语 = 宾语 + included.
所以上个例句亦可写成：There are 40 students in the classroom, me included.
参考资料：英语牛人团评论(33)|
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第1个回答 2013-10-18
用ing即动名词形式。 include后面接名词
include的现在分词兼介词形式including
include的现在分词兼介词形式including
第2个回答 2013-10-23
include verb 包括，包含
inclusive adj ~of sth. from...to...inclusive
including prep
inclusion noun
inclusive adj ~of sth. from...to...inclusive
including prep
inclusion noun
