如题所述
形容词是用来描述名词或代词的词性，它们通常放在名词之前，以提供关于该名词的更多信息。形容词后可以跟以下几种词：
名词：这是形容词最常见的用法，形容词用来描述名词的特性或属性。例如，“beautiful flowers”（美丽的花）。
代词：形容词也可以用来描述代词所指代的对象。例如，“That’s a reliable source”（那是一个可靠的来源）。
介词短语：形容词后可以跟介词短语，以进一步描述或限定名词或代词。例如，“ready for war”（准备战争）。
从句：形容词后可以跟一个从句，这个从句用来详细说明或限定该形容词所描述的对象。例如，“He is the man who saved the child”（他是救了孩子的那个人）。
副词：在某些情况下，形容词后可以跟副词，用来进一步描述或限定该形容词。例如，“extremely cold”（极其寒冷）。
动词不定式：形容词后可以跟动词不定式，表示目的或结果。例如，“eager to please”（急于讨好）。
比较级和最高级：形容词后可以跟比较级或最高级，用于表示程度的比较。例如，“more important”（更重要）。
请注意，有些形容词如“the”或“a”是冠词，它们在句子中扮演的是不同的角色，因此它们的用法和功能与普通形容词不同。
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第1个回答 2023-08-04
(福建·改编) The research group produced two reports based on the survey but didn't contain any useful suggestions.
Explanation: The correct pronoun to fill in the blank is "didn't." The original sentence lacks the auxiliary verb "didn't," which is necessary to form the negative past tense.
(陕西·改编) To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other.
Explanation: The pronoun "the other" is used here to refer back to "one bare foot," indicating that the sailor rubbed one foot against the other foot.
(浙江·改编) How would you like it if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?
Explanation: The pronoun "it" is added to the sentence to refer to the situation or event mentioned in the previous part of the sentence. It helps clarify the meaning and makes the sentence more grammatically complete.
(天津·改编) The quality of education in this small school is better than that in some larger schools.
Explanation: The pronoun "that" is used to refer back to "the quality of education," helping to avoid repetition and make the sentence more concise.
(江西·改编) One can be good at something for 40 years if he loves it.
Explanation: The pronoun "he" is used as a gender-neutral pronoun to refer to a person in general. It is an appropriate choice in this context to indicate that anyone (regardless of gender) can be good at something for 40 years if they love it.
(辽宁·改编) To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then that of her colleagues.
Explanation: The pronoun "that" is used here to refer back to "the trust," making the sentence clearer and more cohesive.
(山东·改编) I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like either of them very much.
Explanation: The pronoun "either" is used to show a choice between two options, in this case, New York and Chicago. The pronoun "them" is used to refer to the two cities, avoiding repetition.
(陕西·改编) Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost none of her enthusiasm for life.
Explanation: The pronoun "none" is used to emphasize that Rosemary did not lose any amount of her enthusiasm for life despite suffering from a serious illness.
(四川·改编) The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones.
Explanation: The pronoun "that" is used here to refer back to "the traffic on the main streets," making the comparison between the green signals on the main streets and the small ones clear and understandable.
(天津·改编) At our factory, there are a few machines similar to those described in this magazine.
Explanation: The pronoun "those" is used to refer back to "machines," indicating that the machines at the factory are similar to the ones described in the magazine.
(全国Ⅱ·改编) It's an either-or situation. We can buy a new car this year, or we can go on holiday, but we can't do both.
Explanation: The pronoun "both" is used here to refer to the two options mentioned before (buying a new car and going on holiday). It indicates that doing both options simultaneously is not possible in this situation.
让我们用中文解释一遍。
(福建·改编) 研究小组基于调查制作了两份报告，但是没有包含任何有用的建议。
解释：正确填入的代词是"没有"。原句缺少了辅助动词"没有"，这是构成否定过去时所必需的。
(陕西·改编) 为了取暖，水手坐在火前，用一只赤脚擦拭另一只脚。
解释：这里使用代词"另一只"来指代前文提到的"一只赤脚"，表示水手用一只脚擦拭另一只脚。
(浙江·改编) 如果你正在看你最喜欢的电视节目，突然有人走进房间并把电视关掉，你会怎么样？
解释：在这句话中，加入了代词"它"，用来指代前文提到的情况或事件。这有助于明确句子的意思，并使句子在语法上更完整。
(天津·改编) 这所小学的教育质量比一些大学校要好。
解释：这里使用代词"那"来指代前文提到的"教育质量"，帮助避免重复，并使句子更简洁明了。
(江西·改编) 如果他热爱某事，那么他能在这方面做到40年。
解释：这里使用代词"他"作为一个性别中立的代词，泛指任何人，无论性别。在这个上下文中，表示任何人只要热爱某事，就能在这方面做到40年。
(辽宁·改编) 令她高兴的是，戴拉首先获得了学生的信任，然后是同事的信任。
解释：这里使用代词"那"来指代前文提到的"信任"，使句子更清晰连贯。
(山东·改编) 我曾住在纽约和芝加哥，但我不太喜欢其中任何一个。
解释：这里使用代词"任何一个"，表示在纽约和芝加哥之间进行选择。代词"它们"用于指代这两个城市，避免了重复。
(陕西·改编) 虽然罗斯玛丽多年来一直患有严重的疾病，但她并没有失去对生活的任何热情。
解释：这里使用代词"任何"来强调罗斯玛丽没有失去任何热情，尽管她多年来一直患有严重的疾病。
(四川·改编) 主要街道上的交通灯绿灯时间比小街道上的绿灯时间长。
解释：这里使用代词"那"来指代前文提到的"主要街道上的交通灯绿灯时间"，使得主要街道和小街道上的绿灯时间的比较更加明确。
(天津·改编) 在我们的工厂里，有几台与杂志中描述的机器相似的机器。
解释：这里使用代词"那些"来指代前文提到的"机器"，表示工厂里的机器与杂志中描述的机器相似。
(全国Ⅱ·改编) 这是一个非此即彼的情况。我们今年可以买一辆新车，或者我们可以去度假，但我们不能两者兼得。
解释：这里使用代词"两者"来指代前文提到的两个选择（买一辆新车和去度假）。它表明在这种情况下不能同时选择两个选项。
希望对你有帮助，如果觉得回答不错，记得给下反馈哟！
Explanation: The correct pronoun to fill in the blank is "didn't." The original sentence lacks the auxiliary verb "didn't," which is necessary to form the negative past tense.
(陕西·改编) To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other.
Explanation: The pronoun "the other" is used here to refer back to "one bare foot," indicating that the sailor rubbed one foot against the other foot.
(浙江·改编) How would you like it if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?
Explanation: The pronoun "it" is added to the sentence to refer to the situation or event mentioned in the previous part of the sentence. It helps clarify the meaning and makes the sentence more grammatically complete.
(天津·改编) The quality of education in this small school is better than that in some larger schools.
Explanation: The pronoun "that" is used to refer back to "the quality of education," helping to avoid repetition and make the sentence more concise.
(江西·改编) One can be good at something for 40 years if he loves it.
Explanation: The pronoun "he" is used as a gender-neutral pronoun to refer to a person in general. It is an appropriate choice in this context to indicate that anyone (regardless of gender) can be good at something for 40 years if they love it.
(辽宁·改编) To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then that of her colleagues.
Explanation: The pronoun "that" is used here to refer back to "the trust," making the sentence clearer and more cohesive.
(山东·改编) I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like either of them very much.
Explanation: The pronoun "either" is used to show a choice between two options, in this case, New York and Chicago. The pronoun "them" is used to refer to the two cities, avoiding repetition.
(陕西·改编) Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost none of her enthusiasm for life.
Explanation: The pronoun "none" is used to emphasize that Rosemary did not lose any amount of her enthusiasm for life despite suffering from a serious illness.
(四川·改编) The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones.
Explanation: The pronoun "that" is used here to refer back to "the traffic on the main streets," making the comparison between the green signals on the main streets and the small ones clear and understandable.
(天津·改编) At our factory, there are a few machines similar to those described in this magazine.
Explanation: The pronoun "those" is used to refer back to "machines," indicating that the machines at the factory are similar to the ones described in the magazine.
(全国Ⅱ·改编) It's an either-or situation. We can buy a new car this year, or we can go on holiday, but we can't do both.
Explanation: The pronoun "both" is used here to refer to the two options mentioned before (buying a new car and going on holiday). It indicates that doing both options simultaneously is not possible in this situation.
让我们用中文解释一遍。
(福建·改编) 研究小组基于调查制作了两份报告，但是没有包含任何有用的建议。
解释：正确填入的代词是"没有"。原句缺少了辅助动词"没有"，这是构成否定过去时所必需的。
(陕西·改编) 为了取暖，水手坐在火前，用一只赤脚擦拭另一只脚。
解释：这里使用代词"另一只"来指代前文提到的"一只赤脚"，表示水手用一只脚擦拭另一只脚。
(浙江·改编) 如果你正在看你最喜欢的电视节目，突然有人走进房间并把电视关掉，你会怎么样？
解释：在这句话中，加入了代词"它"，用来指代前文提到的情况或事件。这有助于明确句子的意思，并使句子在语法上更完整。
(天津·改编) 这所小学的教育质量比一些大学校要好。
解释：这里使用代词"那"来指代前文提到的"教育质量"，帮助避免重复，并使句子更简洁明了。
(江西·改编) 如果他热爱某事，那么他能在这方面做到40年。
解释：这里使用代词"他"作为一个性别中立的代词，泛指任何人，无论性别。在这个上下文中，表示任何人只要热爱某事，就能在这方面做到40年。
(辽宁·改编) 令她高兴的是，戴拉首先获得了学生的信任，然后是同事的信任。
解释：这里使用代词"那"来指代前文提到的"信任"，使句子更清晰连贯。
(山东·改编) 我曾住在纽约和芝加哥，但我不太喜欢其中任何一个。
解释：这里使用代词"任何一个"，表示在纽约和芝加哥之间进行选择。代词"它们"用于指代这两个城市，避免了重复。
(陕西·改编) 虽然罗斯玛丽多年来一直患有严重的疾病，但她并没有失去对生活的任何热情。
解释：这里使用代词"任何"来强调罗斯玛丽没有失去任何热情，尽管她多年来一直患有严重的疾病。
(四川·改编) 主要街道上的交通灯绿灯时间比小街道上的绿灯时间长。
解释：这里使用代词"那"来指代前文提到的"主要街道上的交通灯绿灯时间"，使得主要街道和小街道上的绿灯时间的比较更加明确。
(天津·改编) 在我们的工厂里，有几台与杂志中描述的机器相似的机器。
解释：这里使用代词"那些"来指代前文提到的"机器"，表示工厂里的机器与杂志中描述的机器相似。
(全国Ⅱ·改编) 这是一个非此即彼的情况。我们今年可以买一辆新车，或者我们可以去度假，但我们不能两者兼得。
解释：这里使用代词"两者"来指代前文提到的两个选择（买一辆新车和去度假）。它表明在这种情况下不能同时选择两个选项。
希望对你有帮助，如果觉得回答不错，记得给下反馈哟！
