如题所述
make to do和make do的区别
make to do和make do都是动词短语,但两者含义有所不同。
音标对比
make to do [meɪk tuː duː], make do [meɪk duː]
语法不同之处的对比
make to do通常用于形容不必要地通过着眼于细节等方式变得复杂或麻烦。而make do则表示在缺乏所需的工具、物资或条件的情况下办事。
使用方法不同之处的对比
make to do适用于描述在本质上简单的任务,以及因刻意追求完美或过度思考而变得复杂或困难的任务。make do则强调通过现有条件或使用可行的替代品来达成目标。
其他不同之处的对比
make to do一般伴随者负面情绪,例如焦虑、沮丧或愤怒。而make do则意味着寻找创造性的解决方案,并可能导致更积极的结果。
举例
make to do:
She always makes even the smallest tasks into a big project, making everyone else stressed out.(她总是把最小的任务变成一个大项目,让其他人感到很有压力。)
He made a big to-do about the smallest mistake in my report.(他就我的报告中最小的错误搞得很大一件事情。)
I think you're making this into more of a to-do than it needs to be.(我认为你把这件事看得比它需要得复杂了。)
make do:
We didn't have enough chairs for everyone, so we just had to make do with what we had.(我们没有足够的椅子供每个人使用,所以只能利用我们已有的来凑合一下。)
I forgot to bring my laptop charger, but I'll have to make do with finding an outlet somewhere.(我忘了带我的笔记本电脑充电器,但我只能在某个地方找到一个插座来应急。)
Their budget was tight, so they had to make do with the materials they could afford.(他们的预算很紧,所以只能利用能够承受的材料来办事。)
make sb. do sth. 让某人去做某事.
make sb. do sth.,中文释义为让某人去做某事。make\have sb. doing sth.的意思为:让某人一直做某事,强调动作的持续性。
例句:
The story makes us laugh.这个故事使我发笑。
The mother madeher child cry.妈妈把她的孩子弄哭了。
make to do和make doing 是两种表达方式.make、have、let三个为使役动词,其后跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即:make\have\let sb. do sth.(让某人做某事)例如:The teacher made him wait outside.(主动语态);在被动语态的句子中,则要还原不定式的符号to,即:He was made to wait outside.
也有make\have sb. doing sth.的结构,意思为:让某人一直做某事,强调动作的持续性.例如:The boss made the workers working from dawn to dark.(老板让工人们从黎明一直工作到天黑.)
另外还有make\have sth. done,指让别人帮助完成某事,例如:He made\have his bike repaired.(他让人帮他修理自行车.)
make sb do sth意思是“让某人做某事”
make后面不会跟doing!
make作为使役动词,没有make sb. doing的用法。make sb. do sth.使/让/叫某人做某事。在主动语态里,使用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。但是在被动结构中,要加上不定式符号to,即要使用不定式作宾语补足语,sb. be made to do sth。
应该是make sb to do sth;让某人做某事
或者 make sb do sth;使得某人做某事
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