stop doing sth和stop from doing sth有什么区别?

如题所述

首先我们来看下stop doing sth和stop from doing sth的大致意思:

stop doing sth:词性为短语,stop作动词,doing是动词的现在分词形式,sth表示某事。

stop from doing sth:词性为短语,stop作动词,from表示源于、来自,doing是动词的现在分词形式,sth表示某事。

通过下面的表格我们了解下stop doing sth和stop from doing sth的含义、发音和用法


接下来让我们看下stop doing sth和stop from doing sth的用法区别:


1.语法结构:stop doing sth是直接停止自己在做某事,而stop from doing sth是阻止别人做某事。

例子:

- He stopped eating.

(他停止吃饭。)

- She stopped them from smoking.

(她阻止他们吸烟。)



2.动作主体:stop doing sth通常表示自己主动停止进行某种行动,而stop from doing sth表示阻止或干涉他人进行某种行动。

例子:

- I decided to stop smoking.

(我决定停止抽烟。)

- They stopped us from entering the building.

(他们阻止了我们进入这个建筑。)



3.控制力度:stop doing sth强调主动停止某种行动,而stop from doing sth强调通过干预或阻止他人来制止某种行动。

例子:

- You should stop working and take a break.

(你应该停止工作休息一下。)

- They stopped the stray dogs from entering the park.

(他们阻止了流浪狗进入公园。)



4.语态:stop doing sth通常用于主动语态,而stop from doing sth通常用于被动语态。

例子:

- I stopped smoking.

(我停止了吸烟。)

- We were stopped from entering the building.

(我们被阻止进入了这个建筑。)

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