如题所述
In the context of supplier audits, QSA stands for Quality System Audit, which specifically involves auditing system files for compliance and effectiveness. It assesses the quality management system based on formalized and documented procedures.
On the other hand, QPA, or Quality Process Audit, delves into the practical aspects of the manufacturing process. It examines on-site work instructions (WI/SOP), inspections, and workplace organization (5S), ensuring adherence to quality standards.
GPA, commonly referred to as HSF or Hazardous Substances Free, pertains to a different kind of audit. It focuses on the compliance with EU regulations regarding the absence or reduction of hazardous substances, often referred to as a GP or environmental material audit.
It's worth noting that these audits possess distinct characteristics. Quality System Audit demands a systematic approach, with structured processes, independence, and a risk-informed strategy due to the limitations of time and resources. It involves objective evaluation and random sampling to minimize potential risks.
For more information on the intricacies of these audits, refer to the sources provided: