如题所述
"How"和"What"以及"Such"和"So that"都是常见的词汇,它们的用法和含义有所不同。
"How"和"What"
"How"指的是某事或某人的方式或方法。例如,"How can I get to the airport?"(我怎么能到达机场?)或者"How did you solve the problem?"(你是如何解决这个问题的?)
"What"则是询问某物或某事物的名称、品质、数量等方面的信息。例如,"What is your name?"(你叫什么名字?) 或者 "What kind of music do you like?"(你喜欢什么类型的音乐?)。
"Such"和"So that"
"Such"通常引导一个形容词短语或从句,用于描述某人或某事物的性质、特点或程度等等。例如,"He has such a good personality."(他的性格非常好。)或 "We had such a great time!"(我们玩得非常开心!)
"So that"则通常表示目的或原因,引导一个从句,表明一种因果关系或结果。例如,"She studied hard so that she could pass the exam."(她努力学习,以便能够通过考试。)或 "I woke up early so that I wouldn't be late for work."(我早起了,以免迟到上班。)
总之,这些词在用法和含义上有所不同,需要根据具体的上下文来理解和应用。
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第1个回答 2022-11-10
分类: 外语/出国
解析:
1.what与how
都是疑问词。简单说,what一般是名词性质,做主语、宾语、表语,how一般是副词性质,做状语。
e.g. What is your name?(表语)
What are you going to do?(宾语)
How do you like the book?(状语)
2.such...that.../so...that.../so that...
such...that...和so...that...都是“如此……以至于……”的意思,不同的是so后面接形容词或副词,such的固定搭配是“such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词”
e.g. You are so lovely (a girl) that I would like to be friends with you. (括号里的表示可省略)
You are such a lovely girl that I would like to be friends with you.
so that...是“为了……”、“以至于……”的意思,可引导表目的的状语从句或表结果的状语从句。接表目的的状语从句时,从句中有情态动词;接表结果的状语从句时,从句中没有情态动词。
e.g. I need to hurry up so that I could get there on time.(so that 引导表目的的状语从句)
I woke up at 8:30 so that I was late for the class.
解析:
1.what与how
都是疑问词。简单说,what一般是名词性质,做主语、宾语、表语,how一般是副词性质,做状语。
e.g. What is your name?(表语)
What are you going to do?(宾语)
How do you like the book?(状语)
2.such...that.../so...that.../so that...
such...that...和so...that...都是“如此……以至于……”的意思,不同的是so后面接形容词或副词,such的固定搭配是“such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词”
e.g. You are so lovely (a girl) that I would like to be friends with you. (括号里的表示可省略)
You are such a lovely girl that I would like to be friends with you.
so that...是“为了……”、“以至于……”的意思,可引导表目的的状语从句或表结果的状语从句。接表目的的状语从句时,从句中有情态动词;接表结果的状语从句时,从句中没有情态动词。
e.g. I need to hurry up so that I could get there on time.(so that 引导表目的的状语从句)
I woke up at 8:30 so that I was late for the class.