原文如下：
文化不仅是一种社会现象，也是一种历史现象，是社会历史的积淀物。而文化形成后,对处于该文化氛围中的人和事则又起着潜移默化的影响作用。一说到英国 ，不由得想起英国人的绅士风度，其实英国绅士文化的形成，大抵可以追溯到中世纪的骑士精神，这一时期的骑士精神对现代英国的民主性格塑造起着极其重大的作用，使现代英国人的民族性格中包含了优雅的贵族气质成分。
骑士制度最早起源于8世纪的法兰克王国，它是一种建立在封建采邑制度基础上的军事制度，包含封君封臣关系、骑士生活习俗、行为规范和思想观念等方面的内容。11、12世纪，日臻完善的骑士制度从法国远渡重洋来到英国，结合当地的一些军事传统，强调“服务精神”和“敬忠职守”的骑士文化在英国开始形成。
只翻译这几个词也行：
如下：
潜移默化的影响作用；追溯到；建采邑制度基础；封君封臣；这些词语希望能有比较地道的翻译。
文化不仅是一种社会现象，也是一种历史现象，是社会历史的积淀物。而文化形成后,对处于该文化氛围中的人和事则又起着潜移默化的影响作用。一说到英国 ，不由得想起英国人的绅士风度，其实英国绅士文化的形成，大抵可以追溯到中世纪的骑士精神，这一时期的骑士精神对现代英国的民主性格塑造起着极其重大的作用，使现代英国人的民族性格中包含了优雅的贵族气质成分。
骑士制度最早起源于8世纪的法兰克王国，它是一种建立在封建采邑制度基础上的军事制度，包含封君封臣关系、骑士生活习俗、行为规范和思想观念等方面的内容。11、12世纪，日臻完善的骑士制度从法国远渡重洋来到英国，结合当地的一些军事传统，强调“服务精神”和“敬忠职守”的骑士文化在英国开始形成。
Culture is not only a social phenomenon, but also a historical phenomenon, is the accumulation of social history. And after the formation of culture, in the cultural atmosphere of the people and things also play a subtle influence. When it comes to England, can not help but think of the British gentleman's demeanor, in fact, the formation of the British gentleman culture, probably can be traced back to the spirit of the medieval knights, the spirit of the Knights of modern British democratic character shape plays a very important role, Modern British national character contains elegant aristocratic ingredients.
Knight system originated in the 8th century, the Kingdom of the Franks, it is based on a feudal fief system based on the military system, including Fengjun vassal relationship, knight living customs, behavioral norms and ideas and other aspects of content. 11,12 century, the perfect knight system from France to travel across the ocean to the United Kingdom, combined with some of the local military tradition, emphasizing the "spirit of service" and "loyalty" knight culture in the United Kingdom began to form.
骑士制度最早起源于8世纪的法兰克王国，它是一种建立在封建采邑制度基础上的军事制度，包含封君封臣关系、骑士生活习俗、行为规范和思想观念等方面的内容。11、12世纪，日臻完善的骑士制度从法国远渡重洋来到英国，结合当地的一些军事传统，强调“服务精神”和“敬忠职守”的骑士文化在英国开始形成。
Culture is not only a social phenomenon, but also a historical phenomenon, is the accumulation of social history. And after the formation of culture, in the cultural atmosphere of the people and things also play a subtle influence. When it comes to England, can not help but think of the British gentleman's demeanor, in fact, the formation of the British gentleman culture, probably can be traced back to the spirit of the medieval knights, the spirit of the Knights of modern British democratic character shape plays a very important role, Modern British national character contains elegant aristocratic ingredients.
Knight system originated in the 8th century, the Kingdom of the Franks, it is based on a feudal fief system based on the military system, including Fengjun vassal relationship, knight living customs, behavioral norms and ideas and other aspects of content. 11,12 century, the perfect knight system from France to travel across the ocean to the United Kingdom, combined with some of the local military tradition, emphasizing the "spirit of service" and "loyalty" knight culture in the United Kingdom began to form.
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第1个回答 2017-03-16
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