求有关介绍篮球的英文文段。150字左右。

如题所述

1891 early December, Massachusetts, USA in Springfield (in) the city ymca international training schools for Springfield (academy), the school sports teachers by James Naismith (James Naismith), dr. The basketball rules inventions, dr Naismith only 13 in 1939, died at the age of 78.
He never expected, he created by the basketball project in 200 countries around us, and also the worldfamous basketball. During the first world war ii was introduced into Europe from us.
In order to commemorate naismith invented by dr basketball feat in springfield college campus building the basketball hall -- James naismith famous monument.
In 1891, naismith in Massachusetts springfield ymca international training schools. The school sports department, kalou for implementing sirdon from the physical education teaching syllabus design commissioned him to an indoor collective game. He from local children like to peach basket ball (local abounds in peach, families are equipped with peach basket) game inspired, creating a basketball game.
At first, two baskets don't nail naismith stands in the gym, basket on the railing, along with the ground 3.04 a football match, to throw basket tools. Pitches to the basket, scoring the decisive. After each pitch into basket, climbed the ladder to remove to restart. After the baby will gradually to live again, the iron basket to iron ring hanging below. People call this game for "naismith ball" or "basket ball", after a long period of time, after him only to discuss with your colleagues repeatedly "basketball.
At the age of 30 naismith invented basketball, but after the birth of basketball for nearly half a century has always been ignored by people, until the 1936 Berlin games to be respected. At the age of 75 with the American basketball team arrived in Berlin naismith, but the American basketball team coach for his only from the United States to Berlin airfare, don't assume its in Berlin hotel charges and ticket cost. While the United States Olympic committee to ignore, make the father of basketball very heavy.
The international federation of amateur basketball first general William Jones is respect and admire him, not only solved his hotel expenses and invited him for the Olympic Games opening basketball game. Before kick-off, Jones is introduced to all the athletes, the inventor of basketball, welcomed by all naismith. After all, Jones and arrange naismith trophy presentation and hosted a medal awarded him the special medal for his invention basketball merit. When he came to a German girl on crown, naismith, excited hat into the sky.
In 1939 naismith, died. In order to remember the basketball pioneer fiba in 1950, the first session of the world basketball championship held during the first c.o. meeting, decided to put the world basketball championship trophy named "naismith cup".
In 1893, form to approximate the modern rebounds, ring and the nets. First, the basketball game to play, venues, no time limit strictly. Only in the number of both games must be equal. After the match began, both players were standing in the court since two referees, lack and will throw a ball to the middle, both ran to the field, to start the ball. Holding the ball can hold the ball to the basket, the first shot run for achieving scores. In 1892, naismith made 13 rules and regulations is not main ball, don't run, no use are rough, otherwise the ball is sentenced to foul for 3 consecutive fouls to 1, Competition for the second time, and 15 minutes, To the specified size also. Gradually reduced to play a number of people, 9, 10, 1893 as 7 each play five people.
In the first three 1904 Olympic sports meeting for the first time the basketball matches. 1908 American formulate a unified national basketball rules, and a variety of words, so, issued throughout the world basketball gradually spread the americas, Europe and Asia, and become an international sports. 1936 11th olympiad will basketball as official event, and unified world basketball competition rules, then to 1948, rules of ten years, and many important changes in the rules are: will the circle circle after scoring in the backcourt, instead of unit outside the court since lost throwers continue, Offensive team must be in 10 seconds to push forward the ball, After the ball into the front not back backcourt, Attacking players not stay in the "help" within 3 seconds, Shooting is violated, hit a free throw, hit two free throws inferior. In 1952 and 1956 first 15 and 16 two Olympic basketball game, appeared two meters above the people, and the international federation of amateur basketball twice expand basketball court "help" (also called "3 seconds);" Also, a team ball control, must be shot release in 30 seconds. In the early 1960s about 10 seconds, and the ball back to back, by 1960 Olympics after the 17th cancelled the midfield to draw the line stop halfway. In 1964, the 18th after the Olympic Games returned, these provisions midfield and continue to execute. 1977 increased after a 10 fouls in defensive foul penalty shooting fouls, twice missed two free throws with 1 times again sent 1 times. In 1981 and 10 fouls after the penalty stipulated to 8 times. Obviously, the personnel changes of the technique, tactics of the development of the cause, and change rules of changing rules and promote the staff and technical and tactical changes of further development. Especially since the late 1950s, the change rule of the basketball match, the speed of attacking players body, technical and tactical and will, in every aspect of style continuously put forward new requirements of higher technical level, and promote the rapid increase of basketball in 1976, women's basketball is only 21 games as official event.
Basketball is 1896 by tianjin Chinese ymca was introduced into China, then in Beijing, Shanghai ymca has the activity. In 1910 the national basketball matches, major cities in the country's big, middle school basketball activity gradually developed, including tianjin, Beijing and Shanghai to develop better higher level, then, the rules of the game is very simple, in the middle about 1 meter draw a circle, the diameter of center when players must take a hand got behind the waist, any one foot shall tread the loop. Technology also simple, after the jump ball, who is his dribbling and shooting over defensive people. When will only, passing line dribbling, both hands is shooting is running, chest pass by a single hand hand layups, whatever is ratified by shooting far lower abdomen before shooting hand hands. Year 1925, offensive and defensive five players, with a clear division of center, center, the defender for striker, someone marking, their respective pegged its competitors. But the striker's duty is offensive shot, whether withdraw, The defender is defensive responsibilities, regardless of shooting interception. Striker and defender seldom run, full consideration to attacking only center. After one of two defenders gradually changes in assists (activity), and 1 defender staying back (fixed), the two strikers also defender who stay up to 1, 1 fast attack, overseeing who help prevent withdraw backcourt. Technology also, running hand, shooting appeared superior shooting, laid hands shot appeared before shooting, passing appeared one or both hands pass, dribbling appear alternately dodge ball defensively and hands forward defense technologies beyond. Increased in the penalty area and the rules of the free-throw line, players are four fouls disqualification, foul penalty by captain designated any one player. Game on the second time, every 20 minutes, 10 minutes. After each hit or free throws, in circle circle, restart. But Chinese basketball in 1926, after a considerable improvement.
In 1892, basketball, inventor of Smith made 18 simple rules, the basketball match, against the stage entering the game and produce the organization leadership, law enforcement, justice, referees.
The basketball referee for foreign say ", "the ball game, there were two" ball ". Before the founding of the Chinese basketball referee, says for "commander," only a "commander per game. After liberation, every game as referees, two referees are set.
Our current basketball referee is divided into 5:1, national and international, secondary, tertiary. Due to the game of basketball is bigger, the intensity of speed to more fully and accurately implementation rules, some countries have already started for every game before, during and after the three referees.
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第1个回答  2013-10-19
Early in December 1891 in the U.S. city of Springfield, Mass. Young Men's Christian Association of the International Training School (later to Springfield College), from the school physical education teachers, Dr. James Naismith invented, then only 13 of the rules of basketball, Dr. Naismith 1939 death of 78-year-old throughout the year. He never thought he created basketball in more than 200 countries have been on the market, but also has American Basketball Awards. To commemorate Dr. Naismith invented basketball achievements in the Springfield College campus built in the United States Basketball Hall of Fame - James Naismith Memorial Hall.

At first, the Naismith nailed two peach baskets in the other room keys are on the railing of the stands, the peach basket on the ground along the distance 3.04 meters, with football as a tool game, throwing to the basket. Have a ball into the basket, how many points decided by the outcome. Each ball into the basket, Pa Tizi the ball out to be re-started race. After the baskets will be gradually replaced by live at the end of the iron basket, and then read the following Tiequan linked network.

In 1893 to form a modern approximation of the rebounds, and the Nets ring. The original game of basketball, playing on the number, size of the venue, the game was no strict time limit. Just the two sides to participate in the competition must be equal to the number of people. Game, the two players were standing on both ends of the line, and referee Mingshao seen hurling the ball in the middle course, both inside and ran toward the ball, the game started. Ball can be shot with the ball and ran toward the basket, first of all achieve the target score for victory.In 1892, Naismith developed 13 rules, the main provisions of the ball are not allowed to run, are not allowed to have a rough actions are not allowed to use the ball in boxing, this would be in consecutive sentence fouls 3 fouls a negative sub-contractors; time for the game , The second half, 15 minutes; on the size of the venues are on. Gradually reduce the number of people playing games for each team and 10, 9, 7, 1893 as each team playing 5. 你可以适当的拴减些 不过这都是经典
第2个回答  2013-10-19
BASKETBALL
JAMES NAISMITH WAS CANADIAN.HE INVENTED BASKETBALL IN 1891.AT THAT TIME,HE WAS A P.E. TEACHER AT SPRINGFIELD COLLEGE,IN THE USA.HE INVENTED AN INDOOR GAME FOR HIS STUDENTS SO THAT THEY COULD PLAY EVEN IN BAD WEATHER.
DO YOU KNOW HOW TO SCORE IN THE GAME?WELL,JUST PUT THE BALL INTO THE OTHER SIDE'S BASKET.YOU CAN THROW THE BALL INTO THE BASKET FROM ANY PART OF THE CUNRT AND YOU CAN THROW IT WITH ONE HAND OR BOTH HANDS.BUT YOU MUST FOLLOW THE RULES.
NOW,OVER A CENTURY LATER,MORE AND MORE PEOPLE PLAY BASKERBALL.IN THE USA,THE NBA IS VERY POPULAR.PEOPLE ALL OVER THE WORLD LIKE TO WATCH AND PLAY BASKETBALL.THEY LOVE THIS GAME.
第3个回答  2013-10-19
这个英文版的比较难写,你来我家。打我的电话。或者发信息吧。我教你写。

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