如题所述
insist on主要指的是坚决要求或坚持认为某事,强调的是对某种观点、要求或行为的坚持。而persist in则主要指的是持续进行某种行为或活动,强调的是对某种行为的持续和坚持不懈。这里给大家总结了一个它们基础知识的表格,可以先简单了解一下先✺◟(∗❛ัᴗ❛ั∗)◞✺
了解完它们的基础知识后,现在就来看看它们的具体区别吧ლ(・∀・ )ლ
区别一:基本含义不同
insist on主要指的是坚决要求或坚持认为某事,强调的是对某种观点、要求或行为的坚持。而persist in则主要指的是持续进行某种行为或活动,强调的是对某种行为的持续和坚持不懈。
例句:
①She insists on going to the party. 她坚决要去参加派对。
②He persisted in his efforts to learn English. 他坚持不懈地学习英语。
区别二:语法结构不同
insist on后面通常跟名词或动名词作宾语,而persist in后面则通常跟动名词作宾语。
例句:
①I insist on your presence at the meeting. 我坚决要求你出席会议。
②She persisted in studying despite the difficulties. 尽管困难重重,她仍坚持学习。
区别三:使用场合不同
insist on常用于表示对某种观点、要求或行为的坚持,而persist in则常用于表示对某种行为或活动的持续和坚持不懈。
例句:
①He insists on his innocence. 他坚决主张自己是无辜的。
②Despite the challenges, she persisted in her research. 尽管面临挑战,她仍坚持进行研究。
insist on 与persist in的区别如下所示。
1. 释义区别:
- "insist on"表示坚持要求、主张或观点,通常与强烈的主观意愿相关。
- "persist in"表示持续、坚持或继续进行某种行为或状态。
例句:
- He insisted on seeing the manager immediately. (他坚持要立即见经理)
- Despite the difficulties, she persisted in pursuing her dream. (尽管有困难,她坚持追求自己的梦想)
2. 用法区别:
- "insist on"后接名词、动词不定式或从句,强调坚持某种要求或观点。
- "persist in"常接动名词或名词短语,强调继续进行某种行为或状态。
例句:
- They insisted on a higher salary. (他们坚持要求更高的薪水)
- He persisted in his efforts to find a solution. (他持续努力寻找解决方案)
3. 使用环境区别:
- "insist on"常用于强调个人的主张、意愿或意见,与个人意愿和要求相关。
- "persist in"常用于描述在面对困难、挑战或长期努力时的坚持行为。
例句:
- She insisted on having her own office space. (她坚持要有自己的办公室空间)
- Despite the setbacks, he persisted in his quest for justice. (尽管遭受挫折,他依然坚持追求正义)
4. 形象区别:
- "insist on"强调强烈的意愿、个人行动和主张。
- "persist in"强调持久、连续和坚持不懈的行为。
例句:
- The child insisted on having ice cream for dinner. (孩子坚持要在晚餐时吃冰淇淋)
- The artist persisted in perfecting every detail of his masterpiece. (艺术家坚持完善他的杰作的每一个细节)
5. 影响范围区别:
- "insist on"适用于各种领域和语境,可以用于描述个人、组织或团体的行为。
- "persist in"更常用于描述个人的持久努力、坚持行为或特定领域的持续状态。
例句:
- They insisted on their innocence throughout the trial. (他们在整个审判过程中坚持声称自己的清白)
- The company persisted in their environmentally friendly practices. (该公司坚持实行环保的做法)
insist on与persist in的区别:意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、意思不同
1.insist on意思:坚持; 强调; 坚决要求;督促
2.persist in意思:坚持; 坚决做 ...
二、用法不同
1.insist on用法:后常须加介词on〔upon〕,然后接名词、代词或。该动名词前可加物主代词或名词、的宾格形式作其逻辑主语,该动名词的否定形式是在其前直接加not。
例句:
They insist on tastier chocolate than the anaemic British stuff.
他们坚持要比淡而无味的英国货味道更好的巧克力。
2.persist in用法:表示“坚持该怎么做”时,的谓语动词要用,即(should)+动词原形; 作时,可表示尽管有不利条件,非常艰难,但还顽强地继续存在。
例句:
Mr Straw issued a stern warning to those who persist in violence.
斯特劳先生向那些坚持进行暴力活动的人发出了严正警告。
三、侧重点不同
1.insist on侧重点:用于或一般将来时。
2.persist in侧重点:用于一般现在时。
本回答被网友采纳首先我们来看下insist on和persist in的大致意思:
insist on:词性为动词短语,insist是一个动词,表示坚决要求或主张某事物。on是一个介词,用来连接insist和所坚持的事物。
persist in:词性为动词短语,persist是一个动词,表示持续进行某种行为。in是一个介词,用来连接persist和所坚持的行为。
通过下面的表格我们了解下insist on和persist in的含义、发音和用法
接下来让我们看下insist on和persist in的用法区别:
1.含义:insist on强调坚决要求或主张某事物,persist in强调坚持做某事或持续进行某种行为
例子:
- He insists on a raise.
(他坚持要求加薪。)
- She persists in practicing the piano.
(她坚持练习钢琴。)
2.语法:insist on用于跟名词或动名词作宾语,persist in用于跟动词的-ing形式作宾语
例子:
- I insist on more time.
(我坚持要求更多的时间。)
- He persists in trying.
(他坚持继续尝试。)
3.强调程度:insist on表示坚决主张,强调程度更高,persist in表示坚持做某事,强调程度稍低
例子:
- He insists on a full refund.
(他坚持要求全额退款。)
- She persists in reading every day.
(她坚持每天读书。)
4.时间长度:insist on通常指一次性的要求,persist in可指持续较长的时间
例子:
- I insist on canceling this project.
(我坚持要求取消这个项目。)
- He persisted in his efforts for three years.
(他坚持继续努力了三年。)
"Insist on" 表示坚持要求或主张做某事,强调对他人行为的要求。
"Persist in" 表示持续地做某事,强调在面对困难和挑战时的坚持不懈。
大家可以先看下面的表格了解一下 insist on 与persist in 吧:
insist on 与persist in 的区别:
区别1:用途和意义
- Insist on:表示坚持要求或主张做某事,通常是对别人的行为或决定提出强烈的要求,不愿意妥协或改变主意。
例子:
She insisted on getting a promotion and wouldn't accept any other offer.(她坚持要求晋升,并拒绝接受其他的提议。)
The manager insisted on finishing the project on time, even if it meant working overtime.(经理坚持按时完成项目,即使需要加班。)
- Persist in:表示持续地做某事,即使可能遇到困难、阻力或反对,仍然坚持不懈地继续。
例子:
Despite facing many obstacles, he persisted in pursuing his dream of becoming an actor.(尽管面临很多障碍,他坚持追求成为演员的梦想。)
The team persisted in their efforts to win the championship, even after several defeats.(即使遭遇几次失败,团队仍坚持努力争取夺冠。)
区别2:动作对象
- Insist on 后面通常接的是具体的做法、要求或决定。
例子:
He insisted on using his own recipe to cook the dish.(他坚持用自己的食谱来烹饪这道菜。)
She insisted on taking the lead in organizing the event.(她坚持带头组织这个活动。)
- Persist in 则指的是持续地进行一种行动或追求一种目标。
例子:
They persisted in searching for the missing hiker for weeks.(他们持续数周地搜寻失踪的徒步旅行者。)
The artist persisted in perfecting his painting until he was satisfied with the result.(艺术家坚持不断完善他的画作,直到他对结果满意。)
区别3:妥协程度
- Insist on 往往不愿意妥协,坚决要求自己的意见或决定被接受。
例子:
The customer insisted on a full refund for the defective product.(顾客坚持要求对有问题的产品进行全额退款。)
The professor insisted on strict adherence to the academic guidelines.(教授坚持严格遵守学术准则。)
- Persist in 可能意味着在遇到困难或阻力时仍然坚持,但并不一定强调不妥协。
例子:
Despite facing criticism, she persisted in pursuing her artistic vision.(尽管面临批评,她仍坚持追求她的艺术愿景。)
The team persisted in their efforts to improve their performance throughout the season.(整个赛季,团队坚持努力改善表现。)
区别4:强调程度
- Insist on 强调决心和坚决,往往伴随着明确的表态或要求。
例子:
He insisted on his innocence and demanded a fair trial.(他坚决声称自己无罪,并要求公平审判。)
The boss insisted on meeting with the client personally to discuss the deal.(老板坚决要求亲自与客户会面,讨论交易。)
- Persist in 强调持续不断,不会轻易放弃。
例子:
Despite the challenges, she persisted in her fitness routine and achieved her goals.(尽管面临挑战,她坚持她的健身计划,并实现了她的目标。)
The organization persisted in their efforts to raise awareness about environmental issues.(该组织坚持努力提高对环境问题的认识。)