是insist sb doing sth 还是insist on sb doing sth

如题所述

1、是insist on(doing) sth.

2、insist接宾语从句时,坚持认为、坚决主张,宾语从句要用虚拟语气,insist that sb. (should) do sth.

扩展资料:

虚拟语气

虚拟语气表示说话人的主观愿望、猜疑、建议或与事实不符的假设等,而不表示客观存在的事实。虚拟语气是由句中的谓语动词的特殊形式表示出来的。如:

If I were a bird,I would be able to fly in the  air.

如果我是一只小鸟,我就能在空中飞行。

I wish I could pass the examination.

我希望我能通过考试。

陈述语气

表示动作或状态是客观存在的、确定的或符合事实的,用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句中。如:

Iraq is an Asian country.

伊拉克是亚洲国家。(肯定句)

The US and British armies did not start the Second Gulf War until March 20,2003.

美英联军直到2003年3月20日才发动第二次海湾战争。(否定句)

祈使语气

表示说话人对对方的请求、警告,建议或命令。如:

Please come over here. 

请到这边来。

Would you be so kind as to lend me a hand? 

请帮个忙好吗?

Watch your steps! 

当心!(走路)

Never be late again! 

再也不要迟到了。

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第1个回答  2018-10-05

insist on sb doing sth才是正确的用法。

扩展资料

insist(verb)

释义

1.坚决要求;坚持 
to demand that sth happens or that sb agrees to do sth

[V] I didn't really want to go but he insisted.

我并不真的想去,但他硬要我去。

‘Please come with us.’ ‘Very well then, if you insist .’

“请和我们一起来吧。”“那也好,你一定要我去,我就去。”

(formal) She insisted on his/him wearing a suit.

她坚持要他穿西装。

[V that] He insists that she come.

他执意要她来。

(BrE also) He insists that she should come.

他执意要她来。

note at demand

2.坚持说;固执己见 

to say firmly that sth is true, especially when other people do not believe you

[V] He insisted on his innocence.

他坚持说他是无辜的。

[V (that)] He insisted (that) he was innocent.

他坚持说他是无辜的。

[also V speech]

短语动词

insist on/upon sth

坚决要求 
to demand sth and refuse to be persuaded to accept anything else

We insisted on a refund of the full amount.

我们坚持要求全额退款。

[+ -ing] They insisted upon being given every detail of the case.

他们坚持要求说明事情的整个来龙去脉。

insist on doing sth

执意继续做 
to continue doing sth even though other people think it is annoying

They insist on playing their music late at night.

已是深夜,他们却依然在放音乐。

参考资料


本回答被网友采纳
第2个回答  2015-06-25

动词 insist 有两种用法


1、后接宾语从句。

    如果表示主语个人的坚持认为,从句用虚拟语气 should do 或省略should 直接用动词原形。例如:My family insisted that I (should) not give in, but stay and fight.  家里人坚持认为我不应让步,而应该留下来继续抗争。

    如果表一般的强调,则用一般语气。例如:The president insisted that he was acting out of compassion, not opportunism.  总统坚持说他如此做是出于同情而不是为了投机。


2、后接“on + 动名词短语”,动名词短语可以带逻辑主语,即on one's doing,口语中也可以用 on one doing。例如:

  She insisted on being present at all the interviews  她坚持所有采访自己都要在场。 [on doing 结构]

  She insists on all her employees' (或 employees)  coming to the Christmas lunch she gives every year.  她坚持要求所有员工都参加她每年一次的圣诞午餐。[on one's (one) doing 结构]


由此可见,你的第二种用法insist on sb doing sth. 是正确的。

本回答被提问者和网友采纳
第3个回答  2015-06-25
都不是。insist 常见的搭配为:
insist on (doing) sth. 坚持做某事
insist that sb. (should) do 坚持认为某人应做某事

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