农历五月初五为端午节,又称端阳节、午日节、五月节、艾节、端五、重午、午日、夏节。虽然名称不同,但各地人民过节的习俗是相同的。端午节是我国二千多年的旧习俗,每到这一天,家家户户都悬钟馗像,挂艾叶菖蒲,赛龙舟,吃粽子,饮雄黄酒,游百病,佩香囊,备牲醴。
端午节这一天有许多风俗活动,如早上取龙须水,插艾枝于门,上山采青,食粽球,制粽,赛龙舟活动。
早晨取龙须水——因为传说五月五日是龙的生日,这一天龙抬头喷出的水能治病。故此人们在这一天早上到外面坑沟、水沟、溪河取水,置于自家水缸里供全家人吃喝,祈求一年的平安。
插艾于门——因为艾能僻邪,这一天插艾于门上能保平安。
上山采青——因为这一天是龙抬头喷发龙须水于大地青草的时间,人们上山采一些草药,像天冬、麦冬、金银花、山葡萄等来家备用,都比往日来的有价值。另者上山采青自己多吸大自然清新空气也十分有意义。
食粽——本地有名俗谚叫[未食五月粽,破裘唔甘放]。破裘就是旧棉衣,这一天是五月初五,刚过了春寒,大地始暖,过了这天之后,进入夏天,气温自然高了,不再穿棉衣了。大家都要用薯粉加黄枝汁搅拌成的粽,表示食后寒天过去温暖的夏天就到来了。
食粽球——粽球是一种用香菇,花生仁,猪肉,甜豆沙制成的食物,一边甜一边咸,用竹叶包成六角状拳头大小的包团子。它的由来是由中原传来的。是中原水乡百姓纪念大诗人屈原的一种风俗食物。
赛龙舟——来自对屈原的怀念。沿江水乡在端午节前后组织龙舟竞赛。
今天,奶奶家也包起了粽子。我学着奶奶的样子拿出两片一大一小的粽叶,学着奶奶的样子折出一角,再在折好的角筒上放入一点已浸泡好的糯米,塞上一大块肥肥大猪肉,又用糯米盖得严严实实的。我开始有点沾沾自喜了,心想:简单的包粽子根本难不住聪明的我。可是当我再把粽叶盖好时,糯米就像一个顽皮的孩子似的不听我的使唤,接二连三地都跳了出来。我急得像热锅上的蚂蚁团团转,幸好奶奶替我“解了围”——把一些糯米弄掉一点,我才舒了一口气,心里的一块沉重的大石头放了下来。我经过了一些小挫折,总算到了最后的一个步骤——扎棕绳。粽子要包扎严实才好吃,所以我接过棕绳,把粽子捆了一圈又一圈,这才交给奶奶。这时我才明白包粽子是门手艺活儿,包起来非常不容易。
我感受到人们通过各种丰富多彩的活动纪念屈原这种伟大的爱国精神,久而久之就形成了端午节的传统风俗。蕴涵着祖国人们深深的情感,承载着中华民族绚丽的文化,它起源于中国,发展于中国,我们要保护它,传承它,让全世界的人都知道端午节是我们中华民族自己的节日。
最好全部是英语,谢谢,有劳各位。翻译好的话有加悬赏分!!!
Dragon Boat Festival on this day there are many customs and activities, such as Gracilaria am taking water, Ai Chi inserted in the door, the mountains green mining, food dumpling ball, system of rice dumplings, dragon-boat race activities.
Gracilaria morning from the water - because of the Dragon Legend May 5 birthday, the Tianlong rise out of water treatment. Therefore, in this morning outside the pit, ditch, river water, placed in a water tank for their whole family eat and drink, pray for peace for one year.
Ai inserted in the door - because the AI can ward off evils, this day Ai inserted in the door to God.
Green adopted the mountain - because it is a day-long rise of eruption Gracilaria water grass in the land of the time, people take a number of mountain herbs, such as asparagine, Ophiopogon japonicus, honeysuckle, mountain grapes to home back-up, than in the past to have价值. Another Green who own more than mining the mountains natural suction of fresh air is also very meaningful.
Eating rice dumplings wrapped in leaves - called the local well-known proverb [not eating rice dumplings wrapped in leaves in May, do not break Gan Qiu Fang]. The old fur coat is broken, this Fifth day of May, just a cold, warm the earth before, after, after that day to enter summer, the temperature of the natural high, and no longer wearing a coat. Everyone sticks with yellow juice plus薯粉stir the rice dumplings wrapped in leaves that cold day after eating the last warm summer has arrived.
Eating rice dumplings wrapped in leaves balls - the ball is a kind of rice dumplings with mushrooms, peanut, pork, sweet bean paste made from food, one sweet salty side, into a hexagonal package with bamboo-like fist-size package Tuanzi. The origin of it is coming from the Central Plains. Central Plains Water is the common people to commemorate a great poet Qu Yuan food customs.
Dragon-boat race - from the memory of Qu Yuan. River water before and after the Organization of the Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat Races.
Today, the home of Bao grandmother of the dumplings. My grandmother learned to look out two small粽叶a freshman, she learned to like the folding of the iceberg, and then in the folded tube angle Add the rice has been soaked good, stuffed with a large piece of fat hypertrophy of pork and rice covered with a严严实实of. I started a little bit complacent and thought: a simple package can hardly dumplings can not I clever. But when I then covered粽叶, the rice is like a naughty child did not listen to me like the handle, one after another all jumped out. I am anxious, like ants on the hot pan round, but fortunately for me grandma, "Solution of the Circuit" - the number of glutinous rice, pulled off the point,
I sighed with relief, was a heavy stone put down. I have been a number of small setbacks, and finally at the end of a step -棕绳bar.严实bandage until dumplings to eat, so I took棕绳, the dumplings and tied around a circle, is the grandmother. Then I came to understand the package is an artisans work dumplings, is not easy to wrap.
I feel the people through a variety of colorful activities to commemorate Qu Yuan's such a great patriotic spirit, with the passage of time the Dragon Boat Festival on the formation of custom. Implication of the motherland deeply emotional people, carrying a magnificent culture of the Chinese nation, which originated in China, to develop in China, we have to protect it, passing it, and let the world know the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is our own festival .
Fifth lunar month for the Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, Kenneth Day Festival, May Day, Ai Festival, end of the five re-afternoon, afternoon, the summer festival. Although the names are different, the customs of people around the holiday are the same. Dragon Boat Festival is China's 2000 years of old customs, every day, every household, as Zhong Kui hanging, hanging calamus Artemsia argyi, dragon boat races, eating dumplings, drink hsiunghuang wine, travel diseases, carry a Sachet, prepared sweet wine offerings.
Dragon Boat Festival on this day there are many customs and activities, such as Gracilaria am taking water, Ai Chi inserted in the door, the mountains green mining, food dumpling ball, system of rice dumplings, dragon-boat race activities.
Gracilaria morning from the water - because of the Dragon Legend May 5 birthday, the Tianlong rise out of water treatment. Therefore, in this morning outside the pit, ditch, river water, placed in a water tank for their whole family eat and drink, pray for peace for one year.
Ai inserted in the door - because the AI can ward off evils, this day Ai inserted in the door to God.
Green adopted the mountain - because it is a day-long rise of eruption Gracilaria water grass in the land of the time, people take a number of mountain herbs, such as asparagine, Ophiopogon japonicus, honeysuckle, mountain grapes to home back-up, than in the past to have价值. Another Green who own more than mining the mountains natural suction of fresh air is also very meaningful.
Eating rice dumplings wrapped in leaves - called the local well-known proverb [not eating rice dumplings wrapped in leaves in May, do not break Gan Qiu Fang]. The old fur coat is broken, this Fifth day of May, just a cold, warm the earth before, after, after that day to enter summer, the temperature of the natural high, and no longer wearing a coat. Everyone sticks with yellow juice plus薯粉stir the rice dumplings wrapped in leaves that cold day after eating the last warm summer has arrived.
Eating rice dumplings wrapped in leaves balls - the ball is a kind of rice dumplings with mushrooms, peanut, pork, sweet bean paste made from food, one sweet salty side, into a hexagonal package with bamboo-like fist-size package Tuanzi. The origin of it is coming from the Central Plains. Central Plains Water is the common people to commemorate a great poet Qu Yuan food customs.
Dragon-boat race - from the memory of Qu Yuan. River water before and after the Organization of the Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat Races.
Today, the home of Bao grandmother of the dumplings. My grandmother learned to look out two small粽叶a freshman, she learned to like the folding of the iceberg, and then in the folded tube angle Add the rice has been soaked good, stuffed with a large piece of fat hypertrophy of pork and rice covered with a严严实实of. I started a little bit complacent and thought: a simple package can hardly dumplings can not I clever. But when I then covered粽叶, the rice is like a naughty child did not listen to me like the handle, one after another all jumped out. I am anxious, like ants on the hot pan round, but fortunately for me grandma, "Solution of the Circuit" - pulled off some sticky rice, I was relieved, a heavy heart put down big stones. I have been a number of small setbacks, and finally at the end of a step -棕绳bar.严实bandage until dumplings to eat, so I took棕绳, the dumplings and tied around a circle, is the grandmother. Then I came to understand the package is an artisans work dumplings, is not easy to wrap.
I feel the people through a variety of colorful activities to commemorate Qu Yuan's such a great patriotic spirit, with the passage of time the Dragon Boat Festival on the formation of custom. Implication of the motherland deeply emotional people, carrying a magnificent culture of the Chinese nation, which originated in China, to develop in China, we have to protect it, passing it, and let the world know the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is our own festival .
Dragon Boat Festival this day have many customs and activities, such as water, plug in the morning YiZhi slight took up the mountain, in door, nor eat, nor system, dragon boat RACES.
In the morning, because legends took slight water May 5th birthday, this is the dragon of water a day dragon looked out. Therefore, people in this day morning outside craters, river water, ditch, the aquarium in his drink for peace.
Insert the ai ai from evil, because this day, can be inserted in the door to ai.
In the green, because this day is the dragon of water on the earth up slight eruption of grass, herbs, some people up the mountain as aspartic and dwarf lilyturf, honeysuckle, v. to spare, home than the former. Another person in the green yourself more fresh air suction nature is also very meaningful.
Eating zong -- local famous out.this common saying that [no food may be broken Jo well Kennedy put]. Literature is broken, this day is the old cotton-padded jacket, just after the May 5, the earth warming beginning early spring, summer day after high temperature, natural, no longer cotton clothes. Everybody wants to add HuangZhi juice with potato starch to feed, said after the lunar warm warm summer is over.
Eating zong - zong ball is a kind of mushrooms, peanut, pork, sweet bean into food, side by side, bamboo salt sweetness to the size of the fist BaoTuanZi hex shape. Its origin is coming from the central plains. Water is a great poet quyuan's people commemorate a custom food.
Dragon boat racing - from the memory of qu yuan. On Dragon Boat Festival, watery and tissue along the dragon boat race.
Today, grandma's bag up zongzi is. I like to take two of my grandma one small leaf, nor to grandma's appearance in the corner, then fold the folding good Angle cylinder on a good soak in a big fat fort glutinous rice, meat, and glutinous rice hypertrophy of slope. I began to feel smug, thought: simple zongzi is not wise at me. But when I put zong leaf cover, glutinous rice like a naughty child would not listen to me, bubbled jump out. I like onhot pot ant, fortunately for my grandmother revolve around the "solution" - have some rice off a bit, I only sighs, a heavy heart boulders down. I had a little frustration, and finally reached the final step - ZongSheng pierced. To bind up only delicious rice dumplings, so I took the zongzi, a ZongSheng angin and again, this just to grandma. Now I understand zongzi is craft, wrapped up very not easy.
I felt by all sorts of rich and colorful activities of people commemorate qu yuan, the great patriotic spirit, and has formed the Dragon Boat Festival custom and tradition. Contain the motherland people, bearing the deep emotions of ethnic culture, it's beautiful originated in China, China development, we will protect it, it, let the world know that Dragon Boat Festival is the festival of our Chinese nation.