英文翻译关于希腊国旗的意义

如题所述

希腊国旗(希腊语:Σημαία της Ελλάδος,通常被称为Γαλανόλευκη或Κυανόλευκη意“蓝白”),是由蓝白二色、十字图案及平行长条所构成的旗帜。亦是希腊的旧军旗。9条蓝白相间的平行长条象征希腊独立战争时的口号“Ελευθερία ή Θάνατος”(不自由,毋宁死)的9个音节(另一说是9长条象征9位希腊神话中的文艺女神(9在希腊历来表示范围)。蓝十字象征在1821年土耳其独立起义之际、巴特拉的盖尔马诺斯府主教挥扬的白地蓝十字旗。官方标准的国旗比例是3:2。

  现今的“十字与条纹”国旗的起源是一个有争议的问题。每一个部分,包括蓝色和白色(见下文),十字,以及条纹的安排都会有非常古老的历史因素;但是很难确定其“连贯性”,尤其是在1822年年初国旗正式通过时并没有被记录的确切的原因。

  蓝色白色条纹产生于蓝底白条的盾,9个条纹产生于阿基米斯之盾,并拥有对希腊人而言这一数字所有的意义,也被用作这一国旗的重大历史意义的一个重要论点。尽管如此,带条纹的国旗已于1822年以前使用,特别是航海旗(特别是这是国旗本来使用的地方)。有人认为,国旗源于1822年之前的设计:一个克里特岛的名门望族Kallergis家族(在希腊历史上提供了一些军事与政治领袖的家族)的相似的旗帜。据称,国旗的式样基于他们的祖先拜占庭皇帝尼基弗鲁斯二世(公元963年-969年在位)的徽章。这种式样包括9条蓝白相间的条纹,左上角的十字。

  在过去的几个世纪,希腊国旗的条纹式样与其他的几面旗帜极为类似,最特别的是1707年以前的英国东印度公司的旗帜与希腊国旗的相似之处。然而,在这种情况下,很难证明其来自更古老的设计,或受到它的影响。

  很有可能是因为希腊航海旗的影响,外国旗帜如美利坚合众国国旗中的条纹也许受到希腊国旗的影响。

The national flag of Greece (Greek: sigma ETA Mu alpha alpha tau epsilon lambdalambda ETA δ 0, commonly known as gamma alpha lambda alpha epsilon upsilon kappa lambda V ETA kappa upsilon alpha v or lambda epsilon upsilon kappa ETA meaning "blue and white"), is composed of blue and white two colors cross pattern, and parallel strip flag. Also is the old flag of greece. Parallel strip 9 blue and white symbol of the Greek War of independence of the slogan "epsilon lambda epsilon upsilon theta epsilon Rho alpha Θ V alpha tau 0" (Death is preferable to slavery.) of 9 syllables (another is that 9 long symbol 9 in Greek mythology, the goddess (9 in Greece always representing the range). Blue Cross symbol of Batra in Turkey's independence in 1821, the uprising as Gaiermanuosi palace bishop waving young white blue cross flag. 3:2 is the official standard flag proportio
The "cross and fringe" flag origin is a controversial question. Each part, including blueand white (see below), cross, and stripe arrangement will have historical factors are very ancient; but it is difficult to determine the "coherence", especially in the early 1822 flag formally adopted and not the exact reasons are recorded.
Blue and white striped blue and white stripes generated shield, 9 stripes in AKI Meeseshield, and has a number of Greeks all meaning, an important argument is also used as a major historical significance of the flag. Nevertheless, striped flag has been in use from before 1822, especially the nautical flag (especially the flag was used in place of). Some people think that, in 1822 before the design of the flag: a Cretan clanKallergis family (in Greek history provides some military and political leaders of family)similar to the flag. Allegedly, the national flag design based on their ancestors the Byzantine emperor Niki Fru J S (AD 963 -969 years in office). This pattern includes 9 blue and white stripes, the upper left corner of the cross.
In the past few centuries, the Greek flag stripes and a few other flag is very similar,the most special is similar to 1707 before the British East India Co flag and the Greek flag. However, in this case, it is difficult to prove the design from more ancient, oraffected by it.
It is probably because the Greek influence nautical flag, flag as the flag of the United States of America foreign in stripes may be influenced by the Greek flag.
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第1个回答  2014-03-02
Parallel strip 9 blue and white symbol of the Greek War of independence of the slogan "epsilonlambda epsilon upsilon theta epsilon Rho alpha Θ V alpha tau 0" (Death is preferable to slavery.) of 9 syllables (another is that 9 long symbol 9 in Greek mythology, the goddess (9 in Greece always representing the range). Blue Cross symbol of Batra in Turkey's independence in 1821, the uprising as Gaiermanuosi palace bishop waving young white blue cross flag. 3:2 is the official standard flag proportion

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