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a) The boy picked up a coin in the road and (the boy ) handed it to a policeman. è¿ä¸ªç·å©å¨é©¬è·¯ä¸æ¾èµ·ä¸æ硬å¸å¹¶æä»äº¤ç»äºè¦å¯ã
b) Your advice made me happy but(your advice made) Tom angry .ä½ ç建议使æé«å ´ä½ä½¿æ±¤å§çæ°ã
c) Tom must have been playing basketball and Mary (must have been)doing her homework. 汤å§è¯å®ä¸ç´å¨æ篮çï¼ç丽ä¸ç´å¨åä½ä¸ã
d) Gao Xiumin was born in 1959 and Fu Biao (was born) in 1963.é«ç§æåºçäº1959å¹´ï¼å 彪åºçäº1963å¹´ã
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1) å½ç¶è¯ä»å¥ç主è¯ä¸ä¸»å¥ç主è¯ä¸è´æ¶ï¼å¯ä»¥çç¥ç¶è¯ä»å¥ç主è¯åç³»å¨è¯beï¼è¿æ¶ä»å¥ä¸å¯åºç°å¦ä¸ç»æï¼(1) è¿è¯(as, as if , once)+ åè¯; (2) è¿è¯( though, whether , when)+形容è¯;(3) è¿è¯(whether, as if ,while )+ä»è¯çè¯;(4) è¿è¯(when , while , though )+ ç°å¨åè¯; (5) è¿è¯(when ,if ,even if ,unless ,once ,until, than , as ) + è¿å»åè¯; (6) è¿è¯(as if ,as though ) + ä¸å®å¼ãå¦ï¼
a) Once (he was)a worker ,Pang Long now becomes a famous singer .åºé¾æ¾ç»æ¯ä¸ªå·¥ã人ï¼ç°å¨åæä¸ä½èåçææã
b) Work hard when (you are) young ,or you'll regret.è¶å¹´è½»è¦åªåå¦ä¹ ï¼è¦ä¸ç¶ä½ ä¼åæçã
c) He looked everywhere as if (he was)in search of something .ä»å°å¤çä¼¼ä¹å¨æ¾ä»ä¹ä¸è¥¿ã
d) While (he was) holding talks with President Hu Jintao ,US President George W. Bush thanked China for its important role in the Six-Party Talks.ç¾å½æ»ç»å¸ä»å¨ä¸è¡é¦æ¶ä¸»å¸ä¼è°æ¶ï¼æè°¢ä¸å½å¨å æ¹ä¼è°ä¸èµ·çéè¦ä½ç¨ã
e) The exhibition is more interesting than (it was) expected .è¿æ¬¡å±è§æ¯è¢«é¢æçæ趣çå¤ã
f) Olympic gold medallist hurdler Liu Xiang opened his lips as if (he were) to speakã奥æå¹å éçè·å¾è è·¨æ è¿å¨ååç¿å¼ å¼å´å¥½åè¦è¯´ä»ä¹ã
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1) å½ä»å¥ç主è¯å主å¥ç宾è¯ä¸è´æ¶ï¼é´æä¹æè¿æ ·ççç¥,å¦ï¼
Her father told her to be careful when (she was)crossing the street.å½å¥¹è¿é©¬è·¯æ¶ç¶äº²åè¯å¥¹è¦å½å¿ã
2) å½ä»å¥ç主è¯æ¯ itï¼è°è¯å¨è¯ä¸åå«æç³»å¨è¯be æ¶ï¼å¯ä»¥æitåç³»å¨è¯beä¸èµ·çç¥ãæ¤æ¶ææè¿è¯(if , unless ,when , whenever)+形容è¯çç»æãå¦ï¼
Unless (it is) necessary ,you'd better not refer to the dictionary.å¦æ没æå¿ è¦ï¼ä½ æ好ä¸è¦æ¥åå ¸ã
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Is this reason (that) he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?è¿å°±æ¯ä»å¨ä¼ä¸è§£éä»å·¥ä½ä¸ç²å¿çåå å?
èå¨ééå¶æ§å®è¯ä»å¥ä¸ä½å®¾è¯çå ³ç³»ä»£è¯ which , whom ä¸å¯ä»¥çç¥ãè¯æ¯è¾ï¼
Tom (whom) you saw yesterday fell ill.( whomå¯ä»¥ç) ä½ æ¨å¤©è§å°ç汤å§ç åäºã
Tom , whom you saw yesterday ,fell ill. ( whomä¸å¯ä»¥ç) 汤å§ç åäºï¼ä½ æ¨å¤©è§å°ä»äºã
2)å¨å£è¯åéæ£å¼ç¨è¯ä¸ï¼å ³ç³»å¯è¯when ,where , å why ç»å¸¸ç¨that æ¥ä»£æ¿ï¼çè³è¿å¯çç¥ãå¦ï¼
a) This is the first time (when/that)he had trouble with the boss.è¿æ¯ä»ç¬¬ä¸æ¬¡éº»ç¦èæ¿ã
b) He wants to find a good place (where/that) we can have a picnic during the âgolden week âholiday .ä»æ³æ¾ä¸ä¸ªè½å¨é»éå¨æé´éé¤ç好å°æ¹ã
c) Could you tell us the reason (why/that)he was so unhappy ? ä½ è½åè¯æ们ä»ä¸ºä»ä¹å¦æ¤ä¸é«å ´å?
3)å½å è¡è¯ä¸ºè¡¨ç¤ºæ¹å¼ç the way æ¶ ï¼ä»å¥ä¸è½ç¨ how æ¥å¼å¯¼ ï¼åºè¯¥ç¨that æ in which ï¼æå°å®ä»¬å ¨é¨çç¥ãå¦ï¼
I don't like the way (that/in which) you laugh at her.æä¸åæ¬¢ä½ å²ç¬ä»çè¡ä¸ºã
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a) I think (that) the reform of the renminbi's exchange rate is necessary. æ认为人æ°å¸å æ¢ççæ¹é©æ¯å¿ è¦çã
b) He said (that)the Anti-secession law had been passed and that President Hu Jintao had signed a presidential order ä»è¯´ã ååè£å½å®¶æ³ã已被éè¿ï¼èä¸è¡é¦æ¶ä¸»å¸å·²ç¾ç½²äºä¸»å¸ä»¤ã
2)ç± which , when ,where , how,å why å¼å¯¼ç 宾è¯ä»å¥ï¼å¯ä»¥å ¨é¨æé¨åçç¥ãå¦ï¼
a) I know that NBA star Yao Ming will come to our city but I donât know when (he will come to our city).æç¥éNBAææè¦å°æ们åå¸æ¥ä½æä¸ç¥éä»ä»ä¹æ¶åæ¥ã
b) He wants to move abroad but his parents wonders why (he wants to move abroad)ä»æ³æ¬è¿å°å½å¤ä½ä»çç¶æ¯æ³ç¥é为ä»ä¹ã
4.å¨ä¸suggest ,request ,order ,advise çè¯ç¸å ³çåè¯æ§ä»å¥ä¸ï¼é¡»ç¨èæè¯æ°å½¢å¼âshould +å¨è¯åå½¢âï¼shouldå¯ä»¥çç¥ãå¦ï¼
Chirac, President of the Republic of France suggested that the China-France Culture Year (should) last long in various forms.æ³å½æ»ç»å¸æå 建议ä¸æ³æå年以åç§åæ ·çå½¢å¼é¿ææç»ã
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(It is a ) Pity that I didnât go to Mary's birthday party yesterday.å¾éæ¾ï¼ææ¨å¤©æ²¡æå»åå ç丽ççæ¥èä¼ã
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a) (I) Thank you for your help è°¢è°¢ä½ ç帮å©ã
b) (It)Doesnât matter.æ²¡å ³ç³»ã
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a) (There is) No smoking.ãç¦æ¢æ½ç
b) (Is there)anything else ? è¿æå ¶ä»äºå ?
c) (You come)This way please.请è¿è¾¹èµ°ã
d) (Will you) Have a smoke ? æ½çå ?
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a) âAre you feeling better now? ä½ è§å¾å¥½äºäºå ?â(I am feeling ) Much better (now) 好å¤äºã
b) (I wish) Good luck (to you) .ç¥ä½ 好è¿/ç¥ä½ 顺å©ã
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a)â You should have thanked her before you left . âI meant to ,but when I was leaving I couldnât find her anywhere.âä½ æ¬è¯¥å¨ç¦»å¼å谢谢她ãâææ¬æç®è¿ä¹åï¼ä½å½æå°±è¦ç¦»å¼çæ¶åæå´æ¾ä¸å°å¥¹äºã(2000ä¸æµ·æ¥)
b) You can do it this way if you like to .å¦æä½ æ³åï¼ä½ å¯ä»¥è¿ä¹åã
2.ä¸å®å¼ä½æäºå¨è¯ç宾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯æ主è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯æ¶ï¼è¿äºå¨è¯å¸¸è§çæï¼ask , tell ,advise, force, persuade, wish, allow, permit , forbid ,expect, order ,warn çãå¦ ï¼
a) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him not to. ç·å©æ³å¨è¡ä¸éªä»çèªè¡è½¦ï¼ä½ä»æ¯äº²ä¸è®©ã
b) She wants to come but her parents wonât allow her to (come).ã她æ³æ¥ï¼å¯æ¯å¥¹ç¶æ¯ä¸è®©ã
3.ä¸å®å¼å¨å¥ä¸ä½æäºå½¢å®¹è¯çç¶è¯æ¶ï¼å¸¸è§ç形容è¯æï¼happy, glad ,eager , anxious , willing , ready çãå¦ï¼
â I will be away on a business trip .Could you mind looking after my cat ? ã â Not at all.I would be happy to (look after your cat).ãâæè¦åºå·®ï¼ä½ è½å¸®æç §é¡¾ä¸ä¸æçç«å?âæ²¡å ³ç³»ï¼æå¾æ¿æã
4.ä¸å®å¼ä½æäºå¤åè°è¯æ¶ï¼å¸¸è§ç»æå¦ï¼be able to, be going to, have to, ought to, used toçãå¦ï¼
He doesnât like fish but he used to ä»ç°å¨ä¸å欢åé±¼ï¼ä½è¿å»å欢ã
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He said that Chen Shuibian had nothing to do except push a pro-âindependenceâ timetable.ä»è¯´éé¤äºæ¨è¿æ¯æâç¬ç«âçæ¶é´è¡¨å¤ï¼ä»ä¹ä¹æ²¡æåã
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All I want (to do) is go to school and study hard .ææ³è¦(å)çå°±æ¯ä¸å¦ï¼åªåå¦ä¹ ã
4.å½ä¸¤ä¸ªæå¤ä¸ªä¸å®å¼å¹¶åæ¶ï¼å ¶åçä¸å®å¼ç¬¦å·å¯ä»¥çç¥ï¼ä½æ对æ¯å ³ç³»æ¶ä¸å¯çç¥ãå¦ï¼
It is easier to say than to do . 说起æ¥å®¹æï¼åèµ·æ¥é¾ã
5.å¨would ratherâ¦than⦠çç»æä¸ï¼ä¸å®å¼ç¬¦å·å¸¸å¸¸è¦çç¥. å¦ï¼
I would rather stay at home than go to see a film.æå®æ¿åå¨å®¶ä¹ä¸æ¿å»ççµå½±ã
6.å¨see ,watch ,notice ,hear, listen to ,look at ,feel ,have, make, let ,observe çè¯åä½å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯æ¶çç¥ä¸å®å¼ç¬¦å·to;why (not) do ç»æ ä¸, ä¸å®å¼ä¸å¸¦toãå¦ï¼
a) I saw her enter the room. æçè§å¥¹è¿å ¥äºæ¿é´
b) Why not join us ?为ä»ä¹ä¸å å ¥å°æ们çè¡åéæ¥å¢?
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We spent the weekend at the Mary's.ãæ们å¨ç丽家è¿çå¨æ«ã
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a) What a wonderful victory (it is ) for Tom ! è¿å¯¹Tomæ¥è¯´æ¯ä¸ªå¤ä¹å¤§çèå©å!
b) How beautiful (it is ) to be treated like a normal child. 被å½ä½ä¸ä¸ªæ£å¸¸å©åå¯¹å¾ å¯¹ä»èè¨æ¯å¤ä¹ç¾å¦çä¸ä»¶äºåã
å¨è±è¯è¯è¨ä¸ï¼ä¸ºäºä½¿è¯è¨ç®æ´æäºï¼éç¹çªåºæä¸ä¸æç´§å¯ç¸è¿ï¼å¯ä»¥çå»æäºå¥åæåèä¿æå¥ååæä¸åï¼è¿ç§è¯è¨ç°è±¡ç§°ä¹ä¸ºçç¥ãç°å°±è±è¯ä¸çç§ç§çç¥ç°è±¡åæå¦ä¸ï¼
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a) The boy picked up a coin in the road and (the boy ) handed it to a policeman. è¿ä¸ªç·å©å¨é©¬è·¯ä¸æ¾èµ·ä¸æ硬å¸å¹¶æä»äº¤ç»äºè¦å¯ã
b) Your advice made me happy but(your advice made) Tom angry .ä½ ç建议使æé«å ´ä½ä½¿æ±¤å§çæ°ã
c) Tom must have been playing basketball and Mary (must have been)doing her homework. 汤å§è¯å®ä¸ç´å¨æ篮çï¼ç丽ä¸ç´å¨åä½ä¸ã
d) Gao Xiumin was born in 1959 and Fu Biao (was born) in 1963.é«ç§æåºçäº1959å¹´ï¼å 彪åºçäº1963å¹´ã
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1) å½ç¶è¯ä»å¥ç主è¯ä¸ä¸»å¥ç主è¯ä¸è´æ¶ï¼å¯ä»¥çç¥ç¶è¯ä»å¥ç主è¯åç³»å¨è¯beï¼è¿æ¶ä»å¥ä¸å¯åºç°å¦ä¸ç»æï¼(1) è¿è¯(as, as if , once)+ åè¯; (2) è¿è¯( though, whether , when)+形容è¯;(3) è¿è¯(whether, as if ,while )+ä»è¯çè¯;(4) è¿è¯(when , while , though )+ ç°å¨åè¯; (5) è¿è¯(when ,if ,even if ,unless ,once ,until, than , as ) + è¿å»åè¯; (6) è¿è¯(as if ,as though ) + ä¸å®å¼ãå¦ï¼
a) Once (he was)a worker ,Pang Long now becomes a famous singer .åºé¾æ¾ç»æ¯ä¸ªå·¥ã人ï¼ç°å¨åæä¸ä½èåçææã
b) Work hard when (you are) young ,or you'll regret.è¶å¹´è½»è¦åªåå¦ä¹ ï¼è¦ä¸ç¶ä½ ä¼åæçã
c) He looked everywhere as if (he was)in search of something .ä»å°å¤çä¼¼ä¹å¨æ¾ä»ä¹ä¸è¥¿ã
d) While (he was) holding talks with President Hu Jintao ,US President George W. Bush thanked China for its important role in the Six-Party Talks.ç¾å½æ»ç»å¸ä»å¨ä¸è¡é¦æ¶ä¸»å¸ä¼è°æ¶ï¼æè°¢ä¸å½å¨å æ¹ä¼è°ä¸èµ·çéè¦ä½ç¨ã
e) The exhibition is more interesting than (it was) expected .è¿æ¬¡å±è§æ¯è¢«é¢æçæ趣çå¤ã
f) Olympic gold medallist hurdler Liu Xiang opened his lips as if (he were) to speakã奥æå¹å éçè·å¾è è·¨æ è¿å¨ååç¿å¼ å¼å´å¥½åè¦è¯´ä»ä¹ã
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1) å½ä»å¥ç主è¯å主å¥ç宾è¯ä¸è´æ¶ï¼é´æä¹æè¿æ ·ççç¥,å¦ï¼
Her father told her to be careful when (she was)crossing the street.å½å¥¹è¿é©¬è·¯æ¶ç¶äº²åè¯å¥¹è¦å½å¿ã
2) å½ä»å¥ç主è¯æ¯ itï¼è°è¯å¨è¯ä¸åå«æç³»å¨è¯be æ¶ï¼å¯ä»¥æitåç³»å¨è¯beä¸èµ·çç¥ãæ¤æ¶ææè¿è¯(if , unless ,when , whenever)+形容è¯çç»æãå¦ï¼
Unless (it is) necessary ,you'd better not refer to the dictionary.å¦æ没æå¿ è¦ï¼ä½ æ好ä¸è¦æ¥åå ¸ã
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Is this reason (that) he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?è¿å°±æ¯ä»å¨ä¼ä¸è§£éä»å·¥ä½ä¸ç²å¿çåå å?
èå¨ééå¶æ§å®è¯ä»å¥ä¸ä½å®¾è¯çå ³ç³»ä»£è¯ which , whom ä¸å¯ä»¥çç¥ãè¯æ¯è¾ï¼
Tom (whom) you saw yesterday fell ill.( whomå¯ä»¥ç) ä½ æ¨å¤©è§å°ç汤å§ç åäºã
Tom , whom you saw yesterday ,fell ill. ( whomä¸å¯ä»¥ç) 汤å§ç åäºï¼ä½ æ¨å¤©è§å°ä»äºã
2)å¨å£è¯åéæ£å¼ç¨è¯ä¸ï¼å ³ç³»å¯è¯when ,where , å why ç»å¸¸ç¨that æ¥ä»£æ¿ï¼çè³è¿å¯çç¥ãå¦ï¼
a) This is the first time (when/that)he had trouble with the boss.è¿æ¯ä»ç¬¬ä¸æ¬¡éº»ç¦èæ¿ã
b) He wants to find a good place (where/that) we can have a picnic during the âgolden week âholiday .ä»æ³æ¾ä¸ä¸ªè½å¨é»éå¨æé´éé¤ç好å°æ¹ã
c) Could you tell us the reason (why/that)he was so unhappy ? ä½ è½åè¯æ们ä»ä¸ºä»ä¹å¦æ¤ä¸é«å ´å?
3)å½å è¡è¯ä¸ºè¡¨ç¤ºæ¹å¼ç the way æ¶ ï¼ä»å¥ä¸è½ç¨ how æ¥å¼å¯¼ ï¼åºè¯¥ç¨that æ in which ï¼æå°å®ä»¬å ¨é¨çç¥ãå¦ï¼
I don't like the way (that/in which) you laugh at her.æä¸åæ¬¢ä½ å²ç¬ä»çè¡ä¸ºã
3.宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸ççç¥
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a) I think (that) the reform of the renminbi's exchange rate is necessary. æ认为人æ°å¸å æ¢ççæ¹é©æ¯å¿ è¦çã
b) He said (that)the Anti-secession law had been passed and that President Hu Jintao had signed a presidential order ä»è¯´ã ååè£å½å®¶æ³ã已被éè¿ï¼èä¸è¡é¦æ¶ä¸»å¸å·²ç¾ç½²äºä¸»å¸ä»¤ã
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a) I know that NBA star Yao Ming will come to our city but I donât know when (he will come to our city).æç¥éNBAææè¦å°æ们åå¸æ¥ä½æä¸ç¥éä»ä»ä¹æ¶åæ¥ã
b) He wants to move abroad but his parents wonders why (he wants to move abroad)ä»æ³æ¬è¿å°å½å¤ä½ä»çç¶æ¯æ³ç¥é为ä»ä¹ã
4.å¨ä¸suggest ,request ,order ,advise çè¯ç¸å ³çåè¯æ§ä»å¥ä¸ï¼é¡»ç¨èæè¯æ°å½¢å¼âshould +å¨è¯åå½¢âï¼shouldå¯ä»¥çç¥ãå¦ï¼
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温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考
第1个回答 2016-08-27
省略了主语与be 动词吧
如
I am bored with the boring speech.本回答被网友采纳
如
I am bored with the boring speech.本回答被网友采纳
第2个回答 2016-08-27
第一个是被动的用法,用在人身上 第二个是现在分词,用在形容东西很无聊(演讲)